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 346A45 
 22.01 
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 畫數 
3
ㄒㄧㄠˇ [xiao3.Homophone
A Chinese Talking Syllabary of the Cantonese Dialect
NThe young: 老 the young and old;
wife and children.
Adj(1)  Small in size: 舖子 a small store;
巷 an alley;
本生意 small business;
型汽車 small car;
指 the little finger;
楷 fine regular characters in small size;
築 a little villa.
(2)  Little, unimportant: 名氣 some little reputation;
便宜 petty gains;
聰明 intelligent in small ways, but oft. tricky;
意思 [xiao3yi4si0]↓;
人,[xiao3ren2], [xiao3min2]↓;
題大做 much ado about nothing;
不忍則亂大謀 who cannot take small insults or setbacks is liable to spoil big plans.
(3)  Minor, junior: 丫頭,么兒 [xiao3ya1tou0], [xiao3yao1er0]↓;
弟,妹 younger brother, sister;
[xiao3hai2]↓;
[xiao3qi1], 老婆 [xiao3lao3po0]↓;
(4)  (In self-deprecation) humble, small: 僧 used by monk;
女 my daughter;
婿 my son-in-law;
門生 your humble pupil.
(5)  Lesser: 年夜,除夕 day before New Year's Eve;
至 day before 冬至 winter solstice;
重陽 day after 9th day of 9th lunar month.
AdvA little: 立,坐 stand, sit for a while;
語 have a little talk;
別 temporary parting;
息 rest a little;
看 to despise;
[xiao3shi4]↓.
Words1.半(兒) [xiao3ban4]([xiao3ba4er0]), n., the lesser half. 
2.白臉兒 [xiao3bai2lia3er0], n., handsome, fair-complexioned, small and not muscular young man. 
3.班(兒) [xiao3ban1]([xiao3ba1er0]), n., as in 清吟班 formerly, first-class courtesan. 
4.報兒 [xiao3bao4er0], n., tabloid paper. 
5.輩 [xiao3bei4], n., (1)  the younger generation, youth; (2)  lout. 
6.便 [xiao3bian4](1)  v.i., to urinate; (2)  n., urine. 
7.步(兒) [xiao3bu4]([er0]), adv., in leisurely steps. 
8.產 [xiao2chan3] ([xiao2chan0]), n., abortion. 
9.腸 [xiao3chang2], n., the intestines; 腸氣 (Chin. med.) inflammation of kidneys and testicles (also called 疝氣). 
10.成 [xiao3cheng2], n., (AC) completion of 7-year high-school course. 
11.妻 [xiao3qi1], n., concubine. 
12.氣 [xiao3qi0], adj., narrow-minded, stingy (also wr. 器). 
13.巧 [xiao2qiao3], adj., as in 巧玲瓏 (small art objects) pretty, cleverly made. 
14.瞧 [xiao3qiao2], v.t., to look down upon. 
15.竊 [xiao3qie4], n., petty thief, burglar. 
16.青 [xiao3qing1], n., (1)  (bot.) indigo plant; (2)  (MC) maid. 
17.醜 [xiao2chou3]1, n., roughnecks. 
18.丑(兒) [xiao2chou3]2([er0]), n., clown. 
19.雛兒 [xiao3chu2er0], n., (1)  chicken; (2)  a dolt, inexperienced youth. 
20.吃店 [xiao3chi1dian4], n., snack bar. 
21.曲 [xiao2qU3], n., folk song, ditty. 
22.大姐 [xiao3da4jie3], n., mature girl servant. 
23.旦 [xiao3dan4], n., Chin. opera actress. 
24.道兒 [xiao3dao4er0], n., (1)  by-path; (2)  irregular or illegal approach. 
25.的 [xiao3di0], n., (1)  a servant; (2)  ([xiao3de1]) a young one (also wr. 底). 
26.調(兒) [xiao3diao4]([er0]), n., a song, ditty. 
27.弟 [xiao3di4], n., (court. in self-reference) younger brother. 
28.豆 [xiao3dou4], n., (1)  kinds of small beans; (2)  kind which turns dark red when cooked; n., 豆腐兒 [xiao3dou4fu0er0], n., a paste mixture of rice, flour and vegetable in North China; n., 豆兒 minute trifles. 
29.肚子 [xiao3du4zi0], n., region below navel. 
30.二 [xiao3er4], n., waiter at wine shop or hotel. 
31.兒 [xiao3er2], n., (1)  a child; my son; (2)  ([xiao3er0]) period of childhood: 從兒 from childhood; a child, children; n., 兒科 n., pediatrics; n., 兒麻痺 poliomyelitis=polio, infantile paralysis. 
32.販 [xiao3fan4], n., a peddler. 
33.方脈 [xiao3fang1mo4], n., pediatrics. 
34.費 [xiao3fei4], n., tips, gratuities. 
35.腹 [xiao3fu4]1, n., region below navel; see [xiao3du4zi0]↑. 
36.婦 [xiao3fu4]2, n., see [xiao3qi1]↑. 
37.夫人 [xiao3fu1ren2], n., concubine. 
38.哥 [xiao3ge1], n., as in 哥兒們 a group of young men, also 哥們兒. 
39.歌劇 [xiao3ge1jU4], n., operetta. 
40.狗兒的 [xiao2gou3er0de0], n., affectionate term for children (“puppy”). 
41.姑(兒) [xiao3gu1]([er0]), n., husband's younger sister (also 姑子); 姑娘(兒) young girl. 
42.褂兒 [xiao3gua4er0], n., light, unlined jacket. 
43.官(兒) [xiao3guan1]([er0]), n., minor official; formerly, court. self-reference of official before superior; 官人 (MC) address for upper-class young man. 
44.鬼(兒) [xiao2gui3]([er0]), n., (1)  ‘little devil”--intimate reference to mischievous boy (also 鬼頭); (2)  little devils that run errands in Hell. 
45.功 [xiao3gong1]1, n., mourning of five months for certain relatives. 
46.工(兒) [xiao3gong1]2([er0]), n., a labor hand (carrying gravel, soil in construction work, etc.). 
47.鼓 [xiao3gu3], n., a tabor, taborine. 
48.孩(兒)(子) [xiao3hai2]([er0]) ([xiao3ha2er0])([zi0]), n., a child. 
49.鬟 [xiao3huan2], n., a young maidservant. 
50.夥(子)(兒) [xiao2huo3]([zi0])([er0]), n., able-bodied young man. 
51.賬 [xiao3zhang4], n., tip for waiters, etc. 
52.照 [xiao3zhao4], n., (photo) a portrait. 
53.腳(兒) [xiao2jiao3]([er0]), n., bound feet. 
54.家子 [xiao3jia1zi0] ([xiao3jia1zi3]), n., coarse, lower-class person; 家碧玉 daughter of middle-class family. 
55.姐 [xiao2jie3]1, n., an unmarried girl: 廖姐 Miss Liauh, also used for married professional women. 
56.解 [xiao2jie3]2, v.i., to urinate. 
57.節 [xiao3jie2], n., minor points of conduct. 
58.薊 [xiao3ji4], n., cat thistle. 
59.己 [xiao2ji3], n., person, individual. 
60.舅子 [xiao3jiu4zi0], n., wife's younger brother. 
61.傳 [xiao3zhuan4]1, n., a short biography, biographic sketch. 
62.篆 [xiao3zhuan4]2, n., anc. script in Chirn and Hahn Dyns., simplified from 大篆. 
63.註(兒) [xiao3zhu4]([er0]), n., footnotes. 
64.君 [xiao3jUn1], n., (AC) wife. 
65.楷 [xiao2kai3], n., regular small script. 
66.看 [xiao3kan4], v.t., to despise, look down upon. 
67.開 [xiao3kai1], n., (Shanghai dial.) young boss of a business. 
68.康 [xiao3kang1], n., (1)  as in 康之家 a well-to-do middle-class family; (2)  period of well-organized human society (cf. 大同 12.81). 
69.可 [xiao2ke3], adj. & adv., a little. 
70.老婆 [xiao2lao3po0], n., (coll.) concubine. 
71.郎 [xiao3lang2], n., (1)  (MC) husband's younger brother; (2)  (MC) a young man. 
72.李 [xiao2li3] ([xiao2li1]), n., a petty burglar. 
73.綹 [xiao2liu3], n., see [xiao2li3]↑. 
74.零兒 [xiao3ling2er0], n., change (of coins). 
75.麥 [xiao3mai4]1, n., wheat. 
76.賣 [xiao3mai4]2, v.t., to peddle (noodles, cold drinks, etc.). 
77.米兒 [xiao2mieeer0], n., millet. 
78.民 [xiao3min2], n., humble people; also (in self-reference toward judge) your humble servant. 
79.名(兒) [xiao3ming2]([er0]), n., childhood name at home, different from legal name. 
80.末 [xiao3mo4], n., (Chin. opera) minor male role. 
81.拇指(頭) [xiao3mu0zhi3]([tou0]), n., the little finger. 
82.腦 [xiao2nao3], n., (physiol.) cerebellum. 
83.奶奶(兒) [xiao3nai0nai0]([er0]), n., see [xiao3qi1]↑. 
84.娘子 [xiao3niang2zi0], n., (MC) a young girl: 娘們兒 (a) (derog.) young women; (b) concubines. 
85.妮子 [xiao3ni2zi0], n., (1)  (coll.) a small girl, girl of teenage; 妮兒 ditto; (2)  a maidservant. 
86.女 [xiao2nU3], n., (court.) my daughter. 
87.品 [xiao2pin3], n., also 品文 belles-lettres, essays, sketches. 
88.貧 [xiao3pin2], adj., (rare) stingy. 
89.人 [xiao3ren2] ([xiao3ren0]), n., (1)  common people; (2)  selfish or mean person; (3)  used of oneself in humble intercourse; 人兒 a clay doll, figurine; 人兒書 books for children. 
90.軟兒 [xiao2rua3er0], n., a defenseless person. 
91.日子兒 [xiao3ri4ze0er0], n., (1)  simple home life: 日子兒過得不錯 lead a fair simple home life; (2)  the bride's day of menstruation ascertained in fixing wedding day. 
92.嬸(兒)(子) [xiao2she3]([er0])([zi0]), n., younger brother's wife. 
93.生 [xiao3sheng1], n., (1)  (court. used in self-reference, by scholars or pupils) your pupil; (2)  (Chin. opera) young male actor. 
94.舌 [xiao3she2], n., (physiol.) the uvula. 
95. [xiao2xiao3], adj., very small (affair), very young (child): 子兒 a young male child. 
96.相 [xiao3xiang4]1, n., (AC) assistant. 
97.像 [xiao3xiang4]2, n., portrait (=肖像). 
98.祥 [xiao3xiang2], n., first anniversary of parent's death. 
99.寫 [xiao3xie3], n., (spelling) small letters, (printing) lower case, “l.c.” 
100.性兒 [xiao3xing4er0], n., childish temper. 
101.喜 [xiao2xi3], n., (sl.) abortion. 
102.心 [xiao3xin1] ([xiao3xin0]), (1)  adj., careful; (2)  v.i. & t., take care: 心燈火 take care of the lights; v.i. & t., 玻璃心 glass--handle gently (“fragile”). 
103.心眼兒 [xiao3xin1ya3er0], adj., narrow-minded, stingy. 
104.星 [xiao3xing1], n., (LL) concubine. 
105.數 [xiao3shu4], n., (math.) fraction. 
106.說(兒) [xiao3shuo1]([er0]), n., a novel; 說家 novelist; (AC) writer of anecdotes, stories. 
107.叔(子) [xiao3shu2]([zi0]), n., husband's younger brother. 
108.視 [xiao3shi4], v.t., to despise (s.o.), regard as of no importance. 
109.食 [xiao3shi2]1, n., snacks (noodles, dumplings, etc.). 
110.時 [xiao3shi2]2, n., (1)  an hour; (2)  the young days: 時候 childhood days. 
111.雪 [xiao2xUe3], n., a solar term, see Appendix B. 
112.學 [xiao3xUe2], n., (1)  elementary school, primary school; (2)  study of anc. forms, phonology and meaning of written language. 
113.兄 [xiao3xiong1], n., (court. self-reference) I, your elder brother. 
114.廝 [xiao3si1], n., manservant. 
115.帖兒 [xiao2tie3er0], n., exchange of bride’s and groom's horoscopes written on red paper. 
116.提琴 [xiao3ti2qin2], n., violin. 
117.蹄子 [xiao3ti2zi0], n., (coll., abusive) little wench. 
118.偷(兒) [xiao3tou1]([er0]), n., petty thief. 
119.菜兒 [xiao3tsaher0], n., (1)  small dishes to go with rice; (2)  macerated cucumbers, pickles, etc.; (3)  (sl.) one browbeaten by others. 
120.腿 [xiao2tui3], n., (physiol.) the calf. 
121.宗 [xiao3zong1], n., (1)  branch of younger sons of family, opp. 大宗 eldest branch; (2)  Hinayana school. 
122.卒兒 [xiao3zu2er0], n., foot soldier. 
123.組 [xiao2zu3], n., a section, division: 組會議 sectional conference, committee or subcommittee meeting. 
124.組織 [xiao2zu3zhi1], n., (Communist, underground) cell. 
125.字 [xiao3zi4], n., (1)  pet name (=[xiao3ming2]↑); (2)  see [xiao3kai3]↑. 
126.子 [xiao2zi3], n., (1)  child, -ren; (2)  court. self-reference; (3)  ([xiao2zi0]) a boy (sometimes derog. or joc.); a boy servant. 
127.押(兒) [xiao3ya1]([er0]), n., formerly, loan at usurious interest. 
128.丫頭 [xiao3ya1tou0], n., a young maid. 
129.洋 [xiao3yang2], n., formerly, a fraction of a dollar, a dime; cf. 大洋 a dollar. 
130.么兒 [xiao3yao1er0], n., (coll.) (contempt.) a servant. 
131.衣 [xiao3yi1], n., underwear: 衣兒 formerly, pants. 
132.夜曲 [xiao3ye4qU3], n., serenade. 
133.爺 [xiao3ye2]1, n., young master (of house). 
134.姨(兒)(子) [xiao3yi2]2([er0])([zi0]), n., wife's younger sister; the youngest of maternal aunt. 
135.意思 [xiao3yi4si0], n., a small gift (small token of respect), a mere trifle. 
136.引 [xiao3yin3], n., foreword, introduction. 
137.影 [xiao2ying3], n., portrait, photograph. 
138.音階 [xiao3yin1jie1], n., (mus.) minor scale. 
139.遺 [xiao3yi2], v.i., go to toilet. 
140.月 [xiao3yUe4], n., lunar month of 29 days; solar calendar month of 30 days.