申 | 359A10 22.22 | 部居 | 畫數 5 | ㄕㄣ [shen1] . | ||||||||
N | (1) A letter in the duodecimal cycle see Appendix A. (2) The two-hour period, 3-5 p.m. (3) A surname. | |||||||||||
V | (1) As prefix to vb., has the force of “ex-,” “out-”as in “express,” “extend”: 申明,申述,申說,申敘 [shen1ming2], [shen1shu4], [shen1shuo1], [shen1xU4]↓; 申敬,申謝 [shen1jing4], [shen1xie4]↓. (2) Specifically, prefixed to vb., in submitting communication to official superior: 申請,申陳,申奏,申送,申文,申狀 [shen1qing3], [shen1chen2], [shen1zou4], [shen1song4], [shen1wen2], [shen1zhuang4]↓. (3) To repeat orders, instructions to subordinate: 申斥,申飭 [shen1chi4]1, [shen1chi4]2↓; 三令五申 have ordered repeatedly. | |||||||||||
Words | 1.申報 [shen1bao4], (1) n., name of the oldest Chin. newspaper in Shanghai; (2) v.t., (a) to report to superior; v.t., (b) declare (dutiable goods) to customs officials, (one's income). 2.申辯 [shen1bian4], v.i., to plead or rebut in defense. 3.申補 [shen1bu3], n. & v.i., see [shen1shui3]↓. 4.申陳 [shen1chen2], v.i., to communicate with superior. 5.申請 [shen1qing3], v.i., to apply (for permit, etc.), make application; to make official request. 6.申斥 [shen1chi4]1, v.t., to rebuke (subordinate). 7.申飭 [shen1chi4]2, v.t., (1) ditto; (2) to instruct (subordinate) to do s.t. 8.申敕 [shen1chi4]3, v.t., (1) to instruct (subordinate) to do s.t.; (2) to rebuke. 9.申旦 [shen1dan4], adv., (AC) toward daybreak. 10.申覆 [shen1fu4], v.t., to submit written reply to superior. 11.申告 [shen1gao4], v.t., (1) to instruct officially; (2) to register complaint. 12.申解 [shen1jie3], v.t., to explain. 13.申結 [shen1jie2], v.i., (LL) to cement friendship. 14.申敬 [shen1jing4], v.i., to express respect, high esteem. 15.申救 [shen1jiu4], v.t., to rescue, help. 16.申狀 [shen1zhuang4], n. & v.i., (send) communication or report to superior. 17.申明 [shen1ming2], v.t., to make clear, declare (reason for visit, etc.). 18.申牌 [shen1pai2], n., notice of hour, 3-5 p.m. 19.申申 [shen1shen1], & (AC) (1) adj., 申申如也 (of Confucius at home) relaxed; (2) adv., repeatedly: 申申其詈餘 rebuked me again and again. 20.申憲 [shen1xian4], phr., (AC, rare) punish (person) by law. 21.申詳 [shen1xiang2], v.i., to explain, report to superior in detail. 22.申謝 [shen1xie4], v.i., to express thanks (for gifts, kindnesses received). 23.申水 [shen1shui3], n. & v.i., formerly, (commercial) charge for difference in currency rates (also wr. 升水). 24.申述 [shen1shu4], v.t., explain (reasons), express (opinions, feelings); to repeat an account, story. 25.申說 [shen1shuo1], v.i., to express (one’s feelings), explain (one's difficulties). 26.申敘 [shen1xU4], v.i., to narrate (events, condition) to superior. 27.申訴 [shen1su4], v.t., to explain (one's difficulties), express (complaint). 28.申送 [shen1song4], v.t., submit (documents) to superior. 29.申奏 [shen1zou4], v.t., to send official report to court. 30.申文 [shen1wen2], v.i., to communicate officially (on some case). 31.申冤 [shen1yUan1], v.i., to ask for redress of an injustice (also wr. 伸). |