沖 | 976C20 63A.22-2 | 部居 | 畫數 7 | ㄔㄨㄥ [chong1] . [Pop. 沖] | ||||||||
V | (1) To soar: 沖天,沖入雲霄,沖霄 to soar to the skies, the clouds. (2) To pour boiling water over: 沖茶 make tea by pouring boiling water; 沖奶粉,沖咖啡 similarly make milk from powdered milk, coffee; 沖開水 to prepare (drink) by adding boiling water: 沖服 [chong1fu2]↓. (3) (Of flood) to wash away: 沖塌,沖壞 destroy (bridge, building) by flood; 被水沖走了 is washed away by flood. (4) To violate (interch. 衝): 沖犯,沖鋒 [chong1fan4], [chong1feng1]↓. (5) To counteract bad luck: 沖運氣 counter bad luck with s.t. good (as wedding); 沖喜 [chong1xi3]↓. | |||||||||||
Adj | (1) Modest, retired: 沖和,沖退 [chong1he2], [chong1tui4]↓. (2) Mild: 沖淡 [chong1dan4]↓. (3) (LL) young, tender: 沖年,沖齡,沖弱 at a tender age; 沖昧 young and ignorant. | |||||||||||
Words | 1.沖沖 [chong1chong1], adv., angrily: 怒氣沖沖. 2.沖淡 [chong1dan4], (1) adj., mild (temperament), contented with few wants; (2) v.i. & t., dilute. 3.沖犯 [chong1fan4], v.t., to antagonize (person, superior), transgress (law). 4.沖鋒 [chong1feng1], v.i., (u.f. 衝) dash to the front of battle, bear the brunt. 5.沖服 [chong1fu2], v.i., to take medical powder or herbs by pouring boiling water over them. 6.沖和 [chong1he2], adj., mild (temperament), amiable. 7.沖積 [chong1ji2], v.i., to be washed up and piled up by current; 沖積物 sedimentary, alluvial deposits. 8.沖撞 [chong1zhuang4], v.t., to knock against, to collide (with another shop). 9.沖默 [chong1mo4], adj., quiet, reticent. 10.沖人 [chong1ren2], n., (AC) self-reference by a young ruler (“our tender selves”). 11.沖銷 [chong1xiao1], v.i., in business accounts, cancel out an error; also two accounts cancel out each other. 12.沖喜 [chong1xi3], v.i., to save patient's life by giving him a wedding to counteract bad luck. 13.沖虛 [chong1xU1], (1) adj., modest, open-minded, unburdened with material pursuits; (2) v.i., to soar aloft. 14.沖操 [chong1cao1], adj., (LL) keep one's integrity by being contented with simple life. 15.沖退 [chong1tui4], adj., retiring. 16.沖挹 [chong1yi4], adj., ditto. |