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8
ㄕˋ [shi4.Homophone
A Chinese Talking Syllabary of the Cantonese Dialect
N(1)  Affair, business, matter: 務,件,[shi4wu4]2, [shi4jian4], [shi4qing2]↓;
affair: 這件 this affair, this business;
,家 national, family affairs;
personnel (problems);
,私 public, private affairs;
all: 萬如意 have all one's wishes;
風流韻 a romantic affair, a scholar's gathering;
不干己 the affair does not concern one;
急,忙 matter is urgent, business is pressing;
半功倍 half the work with double results;
倍功半 twice the work with half of results.
(2)  Fact, event, happening: [shi4shi2]↓;
與願違 events do not happen as one wishes;
過境遷 events have passed and times have changed;
出有因 this happens not without reason;
前,後 before, after the event;
happy event (wedding, celebration);
funeral;
紅白 happy and unhappy events;
故,[shi4gu4], [shi4duan1]↓.
(3)  Trouble, accident, undesirable event: 出 have an accident (in travel);
cause trouble, a row;
[shi4bian4]↓;
平安無 all is well;
之秋 year of many troubles;
化為小,小化為無 reduce a big trouble into a small one, and a small one into nothing;
save trouble;
takes a lot of doing;
少管閒 don't meddle in others’ affairs;
造謠生 cause trouble by spreading rumors;
生非 be meddlesome;
close a dispute, lawsuit;
寧人 stop dispute and live and let live;
,起 start rebellion;
到如今 things have come to such a pass that.
(4)  Matter in gen., matters: 這是怎麼一回 What is all this? 醫 medical matters;
politics, government;
military matters or affairs;
take charge of matters;
historical matters;
,趣 anecdotes;
sexual intercourse;
menstruation.
(5)  Oft. part of title: 董,理 board directors;
supervisor;
executive officer, secretary or manager;
judge;
formerly, official interpreter of foreign language;
consul;
(LL) oft. used in letters like 先生 you, sir;
men in charge;
縣知 county magistrate.
V(1)  To do: 不農商 will not take up farming or a trade;
生產 does not attend to business or hold a job;
教育 devote oneself to education;
無所 do nothing all day.
(2)  To serve: 親,君 serve parents, ruler.
Words1.變 [shi4bian4], n., sudden turn of events (relellion, coup d'etat, etc.) 
2.情 [shi4qing2], n., (1)  course of events, story; (2)  ([shi4qing0]) affair, event: 這件情 this affair; 沒有情 nothing has happened; 有什麼情 what is up? 
3.權 [shi4qUan2], n., duties and responsibilities (of an official), legal power in a case. 
4.端 [shi4duan1], n., an event, a dispute: 引起端 causes disputes. 
5.故(兒) [shi4gu4]([er0]), n., an affair; some trouble. 
6.蹟 [shi4ji1]1, n., record of events, a person's activities. 
7.機 [shi4ji1]2, n., crux of a situation, happenings behind the scenes. 
8.件 [shi4jian4], n., an event, an item of business: 這些件交給你 you will take charge of these several items; 件發生 something happens. 
9.主 [shi4zhu3], n., party in an accident dealing or lawsuit. 
10.兒 [shi4er0], n., see [shi4qing2]↑. 
11.例 [shi4li4], n., case history, case law. 
12.略 [shi4lUe4], n., brief biographical sketch. 
13.項 [shi4xiang4], n., item of business, see [shi4jian4]↑. 
14.先 [shi4xian1], adv., prior to event. 
15.勢 [shi4shi4]1, n., trend of events. 
16. [shi4shi4]2, pron., everything: 小心 be careful in everything. 
17.實 [shi4shi2], n., fact: 實如此 that is the fact; n., 實上 [shi4shi2shang4], adv., as a matter of fact, factually (impossible, etc.). 
18.畜 [shi4xU4], v.i., (LL) to serve (parents) and raise (children). 
19.態 [shi4tai4], n., the look of things, situation, circumstances. 
20.體 [shi4ti3], n., business (important, unimportant): 單,複雜 matter is simple, complicated. 
21.物 [shi4wu4]1, n., things, articles, objects: 各種物 different things (coats, umbrellas, etc.). 
22.務 [shi4wu4]2, n., business, business duties, gen. affairs; 務員 (also wr. 庶務) man in business office in charge of business side (outings, arrangements, etc.); 務所 business office (as of lawyer, doctor). 
23.樣兒 [shi4yang4er0], n., look or appearance of things: 成什麼樣兒 what will it look like? 
24.業 [shi4ye4], n., (1)  a man's business or life work, career; (2)  business enterprise: 公共業 a public enterprise. 
25.宜 [shi4yi2], n., (official) event, case, subject dealt with. 
26.由 [shi4you2], n., story (of event, dispute, etc.); n., 由兒 [shi4you2er0], n., some kind of work or event: 什麼由兒他也做 he'll take up any kind of work.