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8
ㄑㄧˊ [qi2 (-*ㄐㄧ [ji1).Homophone
A Chinese Talking Syllabary of the Cantonese Dialect
Fin([ji0]) (AC) interrogative particle: 夜如何,夜未央 How is the night? It is not dawn yet.
Pron(1)  (Possessive pron.) his, her, its, their: 子 his son;
貌不揚 his face is ugly;
心可誅 his motive is execrable;
不得門而入 could not find its entrance or proper approach.
(2)  In Chinese sentence construction: (a) the use of as “its” often follows a n. clause, which describes the antecedent first: 鳥之將死;
鳴也哀 when a bird is dying, its cry is pitiful;
周雖舊邦,命維新 although Chou is an old country, its destiny (mandate) is new;
(b) “its” is used often to denote place or time: 先 in the beginning;
前 in front of it;
後 later, or behind.
(3)  That: 何以堪 can one stand that? 奈我何 can I be stopped by that?
Adj(1)  (Demonstrative) that: 事 that man and that business;
子 a chip off the old block.
(2)  (AC) often stands for “it is”, following directly the antecedent n.: 北風涼 the north wind-it's cold;
雨雪雱 it snows-and it is heavy snow.
Adv(1)  (Interrogative) …乎 can it be …? (=豈乎…): 一之為甚,可再乎 once is bad enough, must it happen a second time?
(2)  (Optative) or: 誠愛趙乎,憎趙乎 does he really love the Jauh country, or rather doesn't he hate it?
(3)  (Emphatic) indeed: 然乎,不然乎 is it so? is it not so? 才難,不然乎 talent is rare to come by, isn't it so indeed?
(4)  (Imperative) in an order, like English “let”: 以沛為朕沐邑 let Paih be designated as my resort town;
各凜遵 let all obey this order carefully;
毋 let not.
Words1.間 [qi2jian1], prep. phr. & n., (relationship) in between; that interval; the inside (aspect). 
2.中 [qi2zhong1], prep. phr. & n., among (a group); inside (a situation). 
3.內 [qi2nei4], n. & adv. phr., inside: 車錢也在內 (or 在內) transportation expenses included. 
4.實 [qi2shi2], adv. phr., in reality, as a matter of fact. 
5.他 [qi2ta1] (coll. [qi2tuo1]), phr., and others, often 及他 and others; the other (persons, things): 他作品 and other works. 
6.次 [qi2ci4], n. & adv., next in importance: 費用還在次 money expenses are a minor consideration. 
7.外 [qi2wai4], n. & adv. phr., outside, extra (persons, things) =此外: 外概不收費 but for this there are no charges. 
8.餘 [qi2yU2], n. & adj., the remaining, the rest: 舉一以概餘 just mention one example which serves for the rest.