沿 | 983A05 63A.40-4 | 部居 | 畫數 8 | ㄧㄢˊ [yan2] (*ㄧㄢˋ [yan4] ). [Related 緣 93B.02] | ||||||||
N | (1) ([yan2er0], [yan2zi0]) Border (of dress, quilts, territory). (2) (*[yan4]) (Coll.) 河沿 river bank; 邊沿 edge, border of anything. | |||||||||||
V | (1) To follow (street, river, customs, tradition): 沿街叫賣 to peddle s.t. in the streets; 沿河而上 follow the river up; 相沿成習 (a practice) has come down from the past and become customary; 沿襲,沿革,沿用 [yan2xi2], [yan2ge2], [yan2yong4]↓. (2) (Tailoring) to fringe, furnish with border: 沿條兒,沿邊兒 [yan2tiao2er0], [yan2biaer0]↓. | |||||||||||
Prep | Along (road, stream, shore): 沿道,沿路,沿途 [yan2dao4], [yan2lu4], [yan2tu2]↓; 沿著河邊走 go along the river bank. | |||||||||||
Words | 1.沿岸 [yan2an4], adv., along the shore. 2.沿邊兒 [yan2biaer0], n., braid (of dress); border piece of quilts. 3.沿道(兒) [yan2dao4]([er0]), adv., all along the road, see [yan2lu4]([er0])↓. 4.沿革 [yan2ge2], n., the history and development (of a district, customs, institutions). 5.沿例 [yan2li4], adv., according to precedents, old rules. 6.沿路(兒) [yan2lu4]([er0]), adv., along the road, on the roadside. 7.沿門 [yan2men2], phr., 沿門托缽 (of monks) beg for alms from house to house. 8.沿襲 [yan2xi2], v.t. & n., to follow (old customs). 9.沿條兒 [yan2tiao2er0], n., a braid or tape for joining parts of dress. 10.沿途 [yan2tu2], adv., see [yan2lu4]([er0])↑. 11.沿用 [yan2yong4], v.t., continue to use (old terms, etc.). |