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(*ㄓㄥˋ [zheng4] ).
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好爭 quarrelsome;
鬥爭 to struggle, a struggle (for supremacy), fight;
競爭 competition, contest, match;
爭權奪利 struggle for power and money;
爭功 fight to show results or for recognition of merit;
爭年 (AC) argue as to who is older;
爭閒氣 fight for vain or trivial reasons.
(2) To argue, dispute: 爭辯，爭論 [zheng1bian4], [zheng1lun4]↓.
爭友 (AC) friend who gives straight advice;
爭子(AC) a son who gives candid advice to father.
(MC) how (＝modn. 怎): 爭知 how does one know;
爭得，爭可 how can;
爭忍 how can one bear to;
爭不 why not;
爭奈，爭似 [zheng1nai4], [zheng1si4]↓.
2.爭辯 [zheng1bian4], v.i., & n., argue, dispute; a controversy: 不和他爭辯 will not argue with him.
3.爭吵 [zheng1chao3], v.i. & n., squabble, brawl, altercation, fracas.
4.爭強 [zheng1qiang2], v.i., to struggle in rivalry; compete for supremacy.
5.爭氣 [zheng1qi4], v.i., to fight for purely emotional reasons (for honor or rivalry).
6.爭持 [zheng1chi2], (1) v.i., to wrangle, contend, to contest ground, not give in; (2) n., contention.
7.爭取 [zheng1qU3], v.i. & t., to strive for, to fight for.
8.爭鬥 [zheng1dou4], v.i. & n., (to) fight, wrangle.
9.爭端 [zheng1duan1], n., point of dispute, “bone of contention.”
10.爭奪 [zheng1duo2], v.i. & n., to fight, a fight for possession (of land, power, position, beautiful woman).
11.爭風 [zheng1feng1]1, phr., 爭風吃醋 fight for a man’s or woman's favors.
12.爭鋒 [zheng1feng1]2, v.i., to match on battlefield: 爭鋒對疊.
13.爭光 [zheng1guang1], v.i., vie for honor.
14.爭衡 [zheng1heng2], v.i., contend, to rival.
15.爭競 [zheng1jing0], (1) v.i., to compete (also 競爭); (2) n., competition.
16.爭執 [zheng1zhi2], v.i. & n., see [zheng1chi2]↑.
17.爭論 [zheng1lun4], v.i. & n., (engage in) controversy.
18.爭奈 [zheng1nai4], adv., (MC) however (＝怎奈＝無奈).
19.爭勝 [zheng1sheng4], v.i. & n., see [zheng1qiang2]↑.
20.爭先 [zheng1xian1], v.i., fight to be first: 爭先恐後 in a mad rush to be first.
21.爭些 [zheng1xie1], adv., (MC) almost (＝modn. 差一點兒).
22.爭席 [zheng1xi2], v.i., indulge in argument on seating order at table.
23.爭雄 [zheng1xiong2], v.i., fight for supremacy.
24.爭訟 [zheng1song4], n., lawsuit.
25.爭似 [zheng1si4], adv., (MC) like: 多情爭似無情 true love conceals love (“ardent love appears like cold”).
26.爭嘴 [zheng1zui3], v.i., to bicker, squabble.