宣 | 922C40 62.30-3 | 部居 | 畫數 9 | ㄒㄩㄢ [xUan1] . | ||||||||
N | A surname. | |||||||||||
V | (1) To announce, declare: 宣告 make a public declaration or announcement (of bankruptcy, armistice, divorce, etc.); 宣誓 [xUan1shi4]2↓; 宣戰 [xUan1zhan4]↓; 宣判 [xUan1pan4]↓; 宣赦 pardon (criminal) publicly↓; 宣揚 [xUan1yang2]↓; 秘而不宣 keep secret (important facts, such as emperor's death). (2) To issue (an order): 宣賞 issue an award; 宣命 issue an order; 宣旨,宣詔 issue or publicly read, imperial edict; 宣敕 give imperial order; 宣付史館 order that it be communicated to the Government Archives (for record). (3) To preach, broadcast, propagate doctrine: 宣講,宣科 [xUan1jiang3], [xUan1ke1]↓; 宣傳 [xUan1chuan2]↓. (4) To exert, commit: 宣淫,宣勞 [xUan1yin2], [xUan1lao2]↓. (5) To channel an outlet: 宣導,宣泄 [xUan1dao4], [xUan1xie4]↓. | |||||||||||
Adj | (1) (Coll.) fluffy: 這饅頭真宣 this bread is quite fluffy and light; 宣土地兒 where the ground is soft (not solid); 宣土窩兒 a soft, hollow spot on ground. (2) Swollen: 他的臉都胖得宣了 his face is swollen from fat, flabby. | |||||||||||
Words | 1.宣布 [xUan1bu4], v.t., to announce, declare (innocence, sentence, divorce, bankruptcy, etc.): 宣布獨立 declare independence; 宣布和約 announce a peace treaty; see [xUan1zhan4]↓. 2.宣傳 [xUan1chuan2], (1) v.t., to do propaganda, publicize (sales): 廣為宣傳 give a great deal of publicity; (2) propaganda (work, bureau, etc.): 宣傳品 propaganda literature; v.t., 宣傳網 propaganda network. 3.宣導 [xUan1dao4], v.t., to channel an outlet; (Chin. med.) bring about better circulation of body fluids. 4.宣讀 [xUan1du2], v.t., to read out (pronouncement, sentence, etc.). 5.宣撫 [xUan1fu3], v.t., to pacify (conquered people), to win over by generous policy. 6.宣告 [xUan1gao4], v.t., to declare, publicly announce, see [xUan1bu4]↑. 7.宣戰 [xUan1zhan4], v.i., to declare war: 向 or 對某國宣戰 declare war against a certain country. 8.宣召 [xUan1zhao4], v.t., to summon to imperial audience or to capital. 9.宣講 [xUan1jiang3], v.i. & t., to preach (Christian or Budd.). 10.宣紙 [xUan1zhi3], n., good paper for painting or calligraphy from 宣城 in Anhwei. 11.宣科 [xUan1ke1], v.i., (MC) incant. 12.宣勞 [xUan1lao2], (1) v.i., to do one's best: 為國宣勞 to labor for the country; (2) v.t., ([xUan1lao4]) to comfort soldiers with gifts, recognize service with awards. 13.宣令 [xUan1ling4], v.i., issue order, usu. imperial order. 14.宣募 [xUan1mu4], v.t., to seek (recruits), collect (funds for public purpose). 15.宣判 [xUan1pan4], v.t., to sentence (person to imprisonment, death, etc.). 16.宣赦 [xUan1she4], v.i., to announce amnesty. 17.宣泄 [xUan1xie4], v.t., (1) to drain (a river course); (2) to leak out (secret). 18.宣示 [xUan1shi4]1, v.i., (1) to publicize, make known; (2) to announce a court decision. 19.宣誓 [xUan1shi4]2, v.i., to take public oath, to pledge, to declare solemnly. 20.宣言 [xUan1yan2], n., a declaration (of policy), a public statement. 21.宣揚 [xUan1yang2], v.t., to spread (culture, sect, teachings, etc.). 22.宣淫 [xUan1yin2], v.i., to commit adultery openly. 23.宣猷 [xUan1you2], phr., (AC) show distinguished services. |