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ㄉㄠˇ [dao3 (in sense of “fall down,” “tumble down”), *ㄉㄠˋ [dao4 (in sense of “reverse”).Homophone
A Chinese Talking Syllabary of the Cantonese Dialect
VFall down, lie down: 房子了 house tumbles down;
鳳顛鸞 or 顛鸞鳳 have sexual intercourse.
(2)  Take turns: 班兒 take turns;
不開 cannot meet the turnover in business.
(3)  Go bankrupt: 銀行了 the bank is bankrupt.
(*[dao4]) Pour out: 茶,水 pour tea, water;
拉圾 pour out garbage;
過來 put in reverse.
VbDown: 推,打 push down, overthrow(n);
,摔,栽 fall down;
defeat by argument;
,坍 or 塌,坍 tumble down.
Adv(1)  (*[dao4]) Back, in reverse order or wrong direction: 退 fall back;
流 flow back;
轉 turn in reverse;
敘 narrate from the end;
置,裝 set upside down, set up wrong;
懸 hang upside down;
背著手 hands on the back;
賠,欠 be in deficit;
太阿持 allow one’s powers to fall into another's hands;
[dao3ge1]↓;
行逆施 (of government) exercise tyrannical rule;
抽一口氣 gasp inwards in surprise;
繃孩兒 “tie baby the wrong way,” make mistakes in common things or when one assumes too much;
打鑼兒 orig. a woman's haircoil, “reversed gong,” (fig.) everything upside down;
打一耙 blame on others while oneself is at fault.
(*[dao4]) Nevertheless, after all (=到底): 他底說得不錯 what he said wasn't wrong after all;
不要緊 after all, this is not so important;
on the contrary (=反而): 把事情弄僵了 on the contrary, contrary to what you think, the matter has been made worse;
這樣好辦 (=反而好辦) as it is, the matter is so much simpler;
不如 rather: 不如死了乾淨 I'd rather die, it would seem better to die;
but: 你說是他,不是他 you think it is he, but it isn't;
是他太太拿錢出來 (he refused) but it was his wife who put up the money.
Words1.把 [dao3ba3], v.i., (1)  back down, fall; (2)  [dao2ba3], (coll.) buy stocks on margin. 
2.包 [dao3bao1], v.i., substitute one thing for another; give away gift received to s.o. else. 
3.扁兒 [dao2biaaer0], v.i., (coll.) run around to get cash or goods. 
4.閉 [dao3bi4], v.i., go bankrupt. 
5.插 *[dao4cha1], n., a literary technique of beginning at the middle of the story or mentioning s.t. to be expanded later. 
6.欠 *[dao4qian4], v.i., to owe instead of gaining. 
7.蛋 [dao3dan4], v.i., make trouble, create mischief (also wr. 搗蛋). 
8.斷 [dao3duan4], v.i., as in 無斷 (MC) without stop. 
9.戈 *[dao4ge1], v.i. & n., mutiny; (of warlords) change sides (Peking coll. pr. [dao3ge2]). 
10.掛 *[dao4gua4], n., (1)  (zoo.) a kind of parakeet; n., (2)  v.i., hang upside down. 
11.好(兒) *[dao4hao3]([er0]), v.i., to hiss at performance (reverse applause). 
12.換 [dao3huan4], v.i. & t., replace. 
13.價 [dao3jia4], n., selling-out price. 
14.嚼 [dao3jiao4], v.i., chew the cud. 
15.流刺 *[dao4liu2ci4], n., hangnail. 
16.楣 [dao3mei2], adj., unlucky, run into bad luck. 
17.嗓 [dao2sang3], adj., having hoarse voice (of opera singers). 
18.屣 *[dao4xi3], v.i., in 屣相迎 hearty welcome (not waiting to put on slippers properly). 
19.數 *[dao4shu4], n., (math.) reciprocal. 
20.懸 *[dao4xUan2], v.i., be hanged upside down; extreme oppression under tyranny. 
21.許 *[dao4xU3], adv., perhaps (=也許). 
22.踏門 [dao4ta4men2], v.i., (of bridegroom) adopts wife's family name. 
23.騰 [dao3teng0], v.i., turn upside down (also wr.搗騰). 
24.貼(兒) *[dao4tie1] (*[dao3tie1er0]), v.i. & t., lose in bargain (like selling below cost); (sl.) (of a woman) pay her paramour instead of being paid. 
25.替 [dao3ti4], v.i., substitute, replace. 
26.頭 [dao3tou2], v.i., (1)  lay down one's head to sleep; (2)  die: 他剛一頭 the moment he dies; 頭飯,頭咒,頭紙 meal given, prayer said, paper money burned at death. 
27.彩 *[dao4cai3], n., as in 喝彩 to hiss a speaker or actor. 
28.倉 [dao3cang1], n., see [dao2sang3]↑. 
29.曹 [dao3cao2], v.i., (coll.) “lose face.” 
30.栽蔥 *[dao4zai1cong1], v.i., fall head down first. 
31. [dao3zao4], adj., see [dao3mei2]↑. 
32.字(兒) [dao3zi4] ([dao3ze4er0]), to mispronounce (in Peking opera). 
33.影 *[dao4ying3], n., inverted image or reflection in water. 
34.運 [dao3yUn4], n., bad luck; (*[dao4]) reverse.