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 31S.80-3 
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11
ㄉㄧㄥˇ [ding3.Homophone
A Chinese Talking Syllabary of the Cantonese Dialect
NA top: 一帽子 a hat;
轎 a sedan chair;
蚊帳 a mosquito net.
(1) Summit, top, crown: 腦,頭 crown of head;
head submerged, i.e., drowned;
roof;
summit of hill;
至踵 from head to foot.
(2)  ([ding3zi0],[er0]) Official cap in Manchu Dyn. with distinguishing precious stone on top indicative of rank.
V(1)  To carry on head: 頭上著一包東西 carry a parcel on one's head;
[ding3dai4]↓;
天立地 a man dependent on self without fear or shame, has place in the sun.
(2)  To prop up, to set against: 把門住 prop up the door;
不住 cannot hold against (weight, pressure, censure, enemy);
水,流 hold against the current;
風 against the wind;
賬 set against account.
(3)  To take over,substitute: 房屋 to sublease, take over lease;
take over shop, business;
名 take over s.o.’s name (assume false name);
上 take over (responsibility, etc.);
一個一個 take over by turns in relay;
人受過 take the blame for others, 當,充,替,etc. [ding3dang1], [ding3chong1], [ding3ti4]↓.
AdvMost: 好 best;
聰明 most intelligent;
壞 worst;
瓜瓜 (dial.) very best.
Words1.拜 [ding3bai4], v.i., bow in worship. 
2.包 [ding3bao1], v.i., to substitute packages--a swindling trick. 
3.承 [ding3cheng2], v.t., take over (duty, property). 
4.充 [ding3chong1], v.t., assume (false identity). 
5.戴 [ding3dai4], n., (Manchu Dyn.) official cap showing various ranks by button of precious stone on top. 
6.當 [ding3dang1], v.i. & t., bear (blame, responsibility). 
7.點 [ding2dian3], n., top, apex, (geom.) vertex. 
8.缸 [ding3gang1], v.i., take blame for others. 
9. [ding3ge2], n., see [ding3peng2]↓. 
10.骨 [ding3gu2], n., (biol.) parietal bones.  
11.換 [ding3huan4], v.i. & t., to exchange substiute. 
12.針兒 [ding3zhe1er0], n., thimble. 
13.真 [ding3zhen1], v.i. &. adj., take seriously: 不要太真 don't take too seriously or calculate too finely. 
14.角 [ding2jiao3], n., (geom.) vertical angle. 
15.尖 [ding3jian1], n., the peak, highest point. 
16.珠 [ding3zhu1], n., (Manchu) official cap button. 
17.撞 [ding3zhuang4], v.t., charge, knock, against (person, object); offend by rude remarks. 
18.兒 [ding3er0], n., (Manchu ) offical cap. 
19.禮 [ding2li3], v.i., worship: 禮膜拜 prostrate in worship. 
20.門 [ding3men2](1)  n.,crown of head; [ding3men2], (2)  v.i. take blame for others. 
21.牛兒 [ding3niu2er0], v.t., knock head against head; lock horns in Chin. bullfight. 
22.盤 [ding3pan2], v.i., take over shop, business, by agreement. 
23.棚 [ding3peng2], n., Chin. ceiling, usu. of paper, to keep off dirt from girders. 
24.枇 [ding3pi1], n., critical comment on top of page. 
25.上 [ding3shang4](1)  n., top; (2)  [ding3shang0], v.t., take over (duty, ect.) 
26.心 [ding3xin1], n., top center of crown of head. 
27.手 [ding3shou3], v.i., take over. 
28.兇 [ding3xiong1], v.i. to take over guilt by s.o. hired by culprit. 
29.替 [ding3ti4], v.t., to substitute (for person, object). 
30.頭 [ding3tou2](1)  n., top; n., superior officer; (2)  adj., opposite. 
31.子 [ding3zi0], n., (Manchu) official cap. 
32.嘴 [ding3zui3],  v.t., bicker, to talk back to. 
33.窩兒 [ding3wo1er0], v.i., adopt son for line of deceased son.