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ㄍㄞˋ [gai4. [Pop. , arch. ]Homophone
A Chinese Talking Syllabary of the Cantonese Dialect
N(1)  A protective cover: 壼,盒 the lid of a pot, box;
[gai4zi0]↓;
兒 ditto;
quilt, bedding.
(2)  (AC) an umbrella.
(3)  A surname.
V(1)  To provide with a cover, to shield: 掩,遮 cover up;
cover physically;
掩 cover with earth, hay, etc.;
住 have s.t. covered up;
上 put a cover on;
起來 cover or be covered up;
被 cover with a quilt;
棺論定 a man's merits or demerits can be finally judged only after his death, usu. said of public men;
彌彰 the more one tries to cover up one's faults, the more they are exposed to public view.
(2)  Surpass, excel: 他的武藝把別人都下去了 he excels all others in feats of strength;
世,[gai4shi4], [gai4dai4]↓.
(3)  Build, construct: 房子,屋 build a house;
造 construct (a building, etc.);
瓦 cover with tiles;
一層 add another storey to a building.
(4)  To seal, affix a seal to: 章 put one's personal chop on;
印,關防 affix an offical seal on a document;
戳 to stamp;
手印 take fingerprints.
Conj(AC & LL) for, oft. used as initial particle, introducing a generalization: 聞 for I've heard it said that;
天下萬物之萌生,靡不有死 for nothing lives which doesn't die;
stating an admission: 有之矣 it is possible that such cases exist;
難言也 it is difficult to say (I admit, I allow);
因 it is because.
Words1.代 [gai4dai4], adj., superior to the generation: 代英雄 greatest hero of generation, see [gai4shi4]↓. 
2.火 [gai4huo3], n., a stove's iron cover with small holes on top. 
3.盅(兒) [gai4zhong1] ([er0]), n., teacup with a cover. 
4.面兒 [gai4miaher0], adj., ostensibly plausible (also 面子): 面兒的話 argument for covering up. 
5.世 [gai4shi4], adj., rising above all others: 世無雙 (of things or persons) without a match, peerless; 世英雄, the greatest hero; see [gai4dai4]↑. 
6.頭 [gai4tou2], n., a bridal veil. 
7.藏 [gai4cang2], n. & v.t., things hoarded up; to hoard up. 
8.子 [gai4zi0], n., (1)  a cover (of pot, etc.); (2)  the outer shell of crustaceans. 
9.碗 [gai4wan3], n., a covered bowl or dish.