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16
ㄒㄩㄝˊ [xUe2 (*ㄒㄧㄠˊ [xiao2). [Abbr. ]Homophone
A Chinese Talking Syllabary of the Cantonese Dialect
N(1)  Learning, knowledge: 求 go to school, pursue studies;
(LL) to pursue knowledge, inquiry;
[xUe2wen4]↓;
之士 an erudite scholar (“full of learning”);
widely read.
(2)  A branch of study: 數, 天文 mathematics, astronomy;
literature;
science;
自然科 natural science;
medicine, etc.
(3)  School, college: 小 elementary school;
secondary or high school;
college, university;
[xUe2yUan4]↓;
[xUe2xiao4]↓;
專科校 schools of different special arts or sciences (polytechnic, commerce, accounting, etc.);
職業校 professional or vocational school.
(4)  Course of education: 入 entrance to school;
be promoted to higher course of instruction;
study abroad;
fellow student, fellow alumnus, -ni;
,輟 drop out, stop schooling;
return to school;
[xUe2ye4]↓.
V(1)  (Also *[xiao2]) to learn from (person), to imitate: 不上來 cannot learn (subject) or imitate (example);
不會 cannot learn;
嘴, [xUe2zui3], [xUe2she2]↓.
(2)  To learn and become: 壞了 learn from bad example or habit;
乖了 learn to be harmless, keep one's mouth shut, in gen., learn the ways of the world and be “a good boy.”
(3)  to study (some subject);
to learn (a skill): [xUe2xi2]↓;
如不及 study as if one could never learn enough;
買賣 learn a trade, be an apprentice;
禮貌 learn good manners;
無老少 never too old to learn;
,苦 study hard.
Words1.案 [xUe2an4], n., a work somewhat like national biography, limited to scholars and giving a resume with important quotations from their philosophical thoughts: e.g., 明儒案 devoted to scholars of Mirng period. 
2.伴兒 [xUe2ba4er0], n., school companion. 
3.程 [xUe2cheng2], n., (1)  course of studies; (2)  scholastic record. 
4.期 [xUe2qi2], n., a semester. 
5.額 [xUe2e2], n., (1)  capacity for number of students; (2)  a scholarship. 
6.費 [xUe2fei4], n., tuition, school fees. 
7.分 [xUe2fen1], n., school marks. 
8.風 [xUe2feng1], n., gen. atmosphere of a school or of the scholarly world; tendency of scholars of a certain period or generation. 
9.府 [xUe2fu3], n., institution of higher learning; university or college circles. 
10.館 [xUe2guan3], n., a private school for tutoring at home. 
11.海 [xUe2hai3], phr., the sea of learning. 
12.會 [xUe2hui4], n., a learned society. 
13.長 [xUe2zhang3], n., (1)  court. term of address among fellow students; (2)  principal of a preparatory school. 
14.者 [xUe2zhe3], n., a scholar, a learned man. 
15.政 [xUe2zheng4], n., formerly, educational commissioner of a province. 
16.界 [xUe2jie4], n., the educational circles, the literati collectively. 
17.究 [xUe2jiu4], n., (contempt.) a man of limited knowledge, a type bred by the civil examinations confined to rigmarole knowledge of the Confucian classics: 老究,村究 a village schoolmaster. 
18.級 [xUe2ji2]1, n., grade or year in school. 
19.籍 [xUe2ji2]2, n., record of registration in certain school or college. 
20.制 [xUe2zhi4], n., educational system. 
21.科 [xUe2ke1], n., branch of study in school or college (physics, etc.). 
22.力 [xUe2li4]1, n., strength or depth of knowledge or lack of it. 
23.歷 [xUe2li4]2, n., curriculum vitae, a person's record of schooling. 
24.理 [xUe2li3], n., scientific truth or its explanation, theory. 
25.齡 [xUe2ling2], n., a child's school age: 齡兒童 children of school age. 
26.名 [xUe2ming2], n., (1)  scientific or Latin term; (2)  formerly, a man's registered name in school, dist. 乳名 pet name at home. 
27.年 [xUe2nian2], n., an academic year. 
28.派 [xUe2pai4], n., school of thought. 
29.人 [xUe2ren2], n., scholar; academic circles. 
30.舍 [xUe2she4], n., school building. 
31.生 [xUe2sheng0], n., (1)  student, pupil; (2)  sometimes used as self-reference vis-?vis elder or scholar. 
32.舌 *[xiao2she2], v.i., carry gossip. 
33.校 [xUe2xiao4], n., school, used generally. of many types, see N.3↑. 
34.行 [xUe2xing4], n., scholarship and conduct (usu. of students at school). 
35.習 [xUe2xi2], v.i. & t., (1)  to learn (sciences, arts, technique, etc.); learn from (models); (2)  ([xUe2xi0]) to copy, learn (bad habits). 
36.術 [xUe2shu4], n., learning, scholarship in gen., but esp. with respect to thought: 術界 academic circles; n., 術論文 learned essays, scientific papers. 
37.說 [xUe2shuo1], n., theory of a school of thought; (2)  [xiao2shuo0], v.i., repeat what s.o. has said: 這一篇話是他說他我聽了 I heard all this from him , as he repeated it. 
38.士 [xUe2shi4]1, n., (1)  the learned class in gen.; (2)  formerly, official title of high rank: 翰林士 Hanlin academician; 某殿士 councillor of certain high councils; (3)  a modern college graduate, B.A. 
39.識 [xUe2shi4]2, n., insight, understanding: 有無識 (a person) knows a great deal of books but lacks insight and discrimination. 
40.堂 [xUe2tang2], n., school (now more commonly called [xUe2xiao4]↑). 
41.徒 [xUe2tu2], n., (1)  student; (2)  (oft. *[xiao2tu2]) one learning a trade in shop, apprentice. 
42.童 [xUe2tong2], n., school childern in gen. 
43.嘴 [xUe2zui3] (*[xiao2zui3]), v.i., repeat gossip, see [xUe2she2]↓. 
44.子 [xUe2zi3], n., (LL) a student, scholar. 
45.問 [xUe2wen4], n., knowledge, learning, scholarship. 
46.位 [xUe2wei4], n., academic degree. 
47.務 [xUe2wu4], n., as in 務大臣(19th cen.) minister of education. 
48.樣 [xUe2yang4], v.i., copy or imitate s.o.’s example. 
49.業 [xUe2ye4], n., a person's studies, esp. school or college studies. 
50.藝 [xUe2yi4], n., gen. term for academic studies and the arts. 
51.友 [xUe2you3], n., schoolmate, fellow alumni. 
52.院 [xUe2yUan4], n., an independent college, an institute of learning. 
53.員 [xUe2yUan2], n., member of an institution of learning; (court.) student.