10B.71-9
16
. [Abbr. 机]
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蒸汽機 a steam engine;
發電機 a dynamo, power generator;
電機 electrical engineering;
電機工程師 electrical engineer;
照相機 camera;
電視機 a television set;
收音機 a radio receiver;
飛機 an airplane;
機艙 aircraft passenger compartment;
機翼 aircraft wings;
機身 the fuselage of an airplane;
機製 machine-made;
機織 woven by machinery.
(2) An opportune moment, suitable occasion: 機會 [ji1hui4], 機遇[ji1yU4]↓;
時機 a timely opportunity: 時機成熟 time is propitious;
投機 speculate, tion;
投機家 speculator;
話不投機半句多 it’s a sheer waste of breath to talk to s.o. with whom one can't see eye to eye;
機緣 [ji1yUan2]↓;
天賜良機 a godsend;
機不可失a golden opportunity not to be missed;
有機可乘 an opportunity to be taken advantage of;
乘機，趁機 make hay while the sun shines;
見機而作 take advantage of an opportunity that comes one's way;
隨機應變 decide according to changing situation, use discretion;
待機而作 wait for an opportune moment to act;
一線生機 a ray of hope;
相機行事 act when the time is opportune.
(3) S.t. to be kept secret or difficult to fathom: 機密 [ji1mi4]↓;
事機 a secretly hatched plan of action: 事機不密，事機洩漏 the plot has prematurely leaked out;
天機不可洩漏 keep this to yourself, mum's the word;
神機 dark secrets (lit., “divine will unknown to man”): 神機妙算 ability to divine the unknown;
靈機 inspiration: 靈機一動 seized by a sudden impulse, or inspiration.
(2) Cunning, clever, skillful, crafty: 機巧 [ji1qiao3], 機智 [ji1zhi4], 機悟 [ji1wu4]1↓;
心機 crafty, -iness, tricky, -ery;
機警 [ji1jing3]↓.
2.機場 [ji1chang3], n., airfield, airport.
3.機車 [ji1che1], n., motorcycle.
4.機巧 [ji1qiao3], adj., skillful, cunning.
5.機器 [ji1qi4], n., (1) a machine, machinery, engine; (2) a person who follows orders blindly and mechanically: 機器人 [ji1qi4ren2], an automaton; 機器腳踏車 [ji1qi4jiao3ta4che1], motorcycle.
6.機動 [ji1dong4], adj., mobile, motorized; 機動性 flexibility, mobility.
7.機房 [ji1fang2], n., an engine room.
8.機鋒 [ji1feng1], n., sharp edge or point of argument: 鬥機鋒 to match wits.
9.機構 [ji1gou4], n., an organization, a government agency, a civic body.
10.機關 [ji1guan1] (ji-'guan), n., (1) a public or private organization, a government agency; (2) a mechanical contrivance; (3) a ruse, an artifice, a strategem; 機關車 [ji1guan1che1], a railway locomotive; 機關槍 [ji1guan1qiang1], a machine gun.
11.機會 [ji1hui4], n., an opportunity, favorable circumstances, opening, break: 機會均等 equality of opportunity; 大好機會 a golden opportunity; 機會主義 (者) opportunism(-nist).
12.機詐 [ji1zha4], adj., tricky, treacherous.
13.機件 [ji1jian4], n., parts of a machine.
14.機警 [ji1jing3], adj., astute, sharp, shrewd, alert, vigilant.
15.機軸 [ji1zhou2], n., vitally important or key positions (lit., “axle”): 據機軸 occupy high government posts.
16.機杼 [ji1zhu4], n., (1) the shuttle of a loom; (2) thoughts and ideas in writing: 文章須自出機杼 a writer should have his own original ideas.
17.機智 [ji1zhi4], adj. & n., tactful(ness), wit(ty).
18.機括 [ji1kuo4], n., a mechanical contrivance, a trigger or catch.
19.機伶 [ji1ling0], adj., (1) shrewd, clever, smart and quick (also 機靈); (2) astonished, stunned: 嚇得他一機伶 he was amazed, taken aback.
20.機密 [ji1mi4], n., classified information, important affairs of State.
21.機敏 [ji1min3], adj., clever, skillful, quick-witted.
22.機謀 [ji1mou2], n., a plan of action for emergencies.
23.機能 [ji1neng2], n., functions (of a human organ, etc.)
24.機鈕 [ji1niu3], n., a trigger, button in machine.
25.機先 [ji1xian1], v.i., take anticipatory action.
26.機械 [ji1xie4], n., (1) an engine, a mechanical contrivance; (2) a robot; (3) adj., mechanical-minded; 機械化 [ji1xie4hua4], n., mechanization; 機械工程 [ji1xie4gong1cheng2], n., mechanical engineering.
27.機心 [ji1xin1], n., a mind given to deception or trickery.
28.機師 [ji1shi1], n., (1) an engineer; (2) an airplane pilot.
29.機體 [ji1ti3], n., an organism.
30.機悟 [ji1wu4]1, adj., discerning, quick-witted.
31.機務 [ji1wu4]2, n., (1) important matters, classified information; (2) mechanical works.
32.機要 [ji1yao4], adj. &n., confidential (matter), classified information: 機要秘書 confidential secretary.
33.機宜 [ji1yi2], n., guidelines, gen. principles of action: 請示機宜 ask for directives from one's superior.
34.機油 [ji1you2], n., lubricant.
35.機緣 [ji1yUan2], n., a chance occurrence leading to happy results.
36.機遇 [ji1yU4], n., a chance happening, an opportunity: 機遇率 [ji1yU4lU4], n., (math.) probability.
37.機運 [ji1yUn4], n., a spell of good fortune.