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 1110B50 
 81A.30-5 
 部居 
 畫數 
22
ㄐㄧㄢˋ [jian4. [Var. 51.30]Homophone
A Chinese Talking Syllabary of the Cantonese Dialect
N(1)  A looking glass, a mirror.
(2)  An example, a precept: [jian4jie4]↓;
(不遠)past examples serving as a warning to later generations (are not far to seek);
前車之 take warning from s.o. else's failure.
(3)  History as a mirror of past events: “通,” “綱” “A General History,” “An Outline History”;
a yearbook.
V(1)  To reflect or mirror: 光可人 (of flat surface) so shining and bright that it can serve as a looking glass.
(2)  Scrutinize, examine, inspect: [jian4bie2], [jian4cha2], [jian4shang3], [jian4he2], [jian4ding4]↓;
(interch. 鑒)as in 臺鑒,明鑒,勛鑒,大鑒,惠鑒 (in letters to friends) polite expressions used in the salutation.
Words1.別 [jian4bie2], v.t., appraise, evaluate, pass judgement on. 
2.察 [jian4cha2], v.t., inspect, examine. 
3.定 [jian4ding4], v.t., expertize, appraise by experts; authenticate. 
4.核 [jian1he2], v.t., scrutinize, consider, look into. 
5.戒 [jian4jie4], n., a past example of failure serving as warning. 
6.賞 [jian4shang3], v.t., (of literary or artistic works) enjoy, appreciate as connoisseur.