¾.0 31S.71-6 jyr. [Pop.¡¼]
¾.1 N.1 (1)Office, post, position: ¾¦ì¡A¾»Î¡A¾û jyr-weih, jyr-shiarn, jyr-yuarn¡õ;
¾.1 N.2 ´N¾ assume office;
¾.1 N.3 ¦b¾ active in office;
¾.1 N.4 ¥ô¾ is serving certain office;
¾.1 N.5 °h¾ retire from office;
¾.1 N.6 Ãã¾ resign;
¾.1 N.7 Â÷¾ no longer at post;
¾.1 N.8 §K¾ dismiss (-ed) form post.
¾.1 N.9 (2) Duty, work, profession: ¾°È, ¾·~ jyr-wuh, jyr-yeh¡õ;
¾.1 N.10 ¾³d jyr-tzeh¡õ;
¾.1 N.11 ¾¦u jyr-shoou¡õ;
¾.1 N.12 ¥»Â¾ person¡¦s regular or full-time job;
¾.1 N.13 ݾ concurrent job;
¾.1 N.14 ºÉ¾ carry out one¡¦s duties faithfully;
¾.1 N.15 ºÙ¾ (chehng-jyr) competent at the job.
¾.1 Prep.1 For: ¾¬O¬G¡A¾¦¹¤§¬G for this reason: ¾¦¹¦Ó¤w it is only for this reason.
¾.2.1 ¾ºÙ jyr-cheng, n., title of post.
¾.2.2 ¾Åv jyr-chyuarn, n., official powers.
¾.2.3 ¾µ¥ jyr-deeng, n., rank of office.
¾.2.4 ¾¤À jyr-fehn, n., duty natural to an office.
¾.2.5 ¾¸Á jyr-feng, n., worker bees (also called ¤u¸Á).
¾.2.6 ¾´x jyr-jaang, v.t., to be in charge of (affairs).
¾.2.7 ¾§Ó jyr-jyh1, n., a person¡¦s lifework or life profession (e.g., education).
¾.2.8 ¾¯´ jyr-jyh2, n., see jyr-deeng¡ô.
¾.2.9 ¾¥ô jyr-rehn, n., duty and responsibility.
¾.2.10 ¾»Î jyr-shiarn, n., rank of office.
¾.2.11 ¾¦u jyr-shoou, n., official responsibility.
¾.2.12 ¾¨Æ jyr-shyh, n., duties, terms of reference.
¾.2.13 ¾³d jyr-tzer, n.,ditto.
¾.2.14 ¾¦ì jyr-weih (jyr-¡¦wei), n., official position.
¾.2.15 ¾°È jyr-wuh (jyr-¡¦wu), n., affairs of office.
¾.2.16 ¾·~ jyr-yeh (jyr-¡¦ye), n., profession, employment, also self-imposed life-work;
¾.2.17 ¾·~ jyr-yeh (jyr-¡¦ye), n., ¾·~¾Ç®Õ vocational school;
¾.2.18 ¾·~ jyr-yeh (jyr-¡¦ye), n., ¾·~¯f pofessional disease.
¾.2.19 ¾û jyr-yuarn, n., staff,staff member.
´Ý.0 31S.71-7 tsarn.
´Ý.1 V.t.1 To injure, destroy: ºR´Ý to destroy (life, talent);
´Ý.1 V.t.2 ´Ý¶Ë to injure;
´Ý.1 V.t.3 ´Ý®`, see Adv.¡õ.
´Ý.1 Adj.1 (1) Cruel, ruthless: ´Ý§Ô¡A´Ý¼É¡A´Ý»Å tsarn-reen, tsarn-bauh, tsarn-kuh¡õ.
´Ý.1 Adj.2 (2) Broken (house,utensil), crippled (army,person), wilted (flower):´Ý¯},´Ý¯Ê tsarn-poh, tsarn-chyue¡õ;
´Ý.1 Adj.3 ´Ý¼o,´Ý¯e tsarn-feih, tsarn-jir¡õ.
´Ý.1 Adj.4 (3) Remnant, last: ´Ý¾l tsarn-yur¡õ;
´Ý.1 Adj.5 ´Ý¦s survive, shabbily survive;
´Ý.1 Adj.6 ´Ý¦~,´Ý·³ remaining years of life;
´Ý.1 Adj.7 ´Ý¥V the end of winter;
´Ý.1 Adj.8 ´Ý¬K fast departing spring, end of spring;
´Ý.1 Adj.9 ´Ý®L late summer;
´Ý.1 Adj.10 ´Ý¶§¡A´Ý¬õ sunset, sunset glow;
´Ý.1 Adj.11 ´Ý¤ë remnant moon;
´Ý.1 Adj.12 ´Ýªá destroyed flowers after storm;
´Ý.1 Adj.13 ´Ý§L remnant soldiers after defeat;
´Ý.1 Adj.14 ´Ýªá±Ñ¬h women, esp. prostitutes, after their prime;
´Ý.1 Adj.15 ´ÝªM§Nª¥ dinner leftovers.
´Ý.1 Adv.1 (Forming v.t. with vbb.) cruelly, brutally: ´Ý®`¡A´Ý¸é¡A´Ý·´¡A´Ý±þ, tsarn-haih, tsarn-tzer, tsarn-hueei, tsarn-sha¡õ.
´Ý.2.1 ´Ý¼É tsarn-bauh, adj., cruel, brutish, merciless, tyrannical.
´Ý.2.2 ´Ý³Ý tsarn-chuaan, n., lingering breath of life.
´Ý.2.3 ´Ý¯Ê tsarn-chyue, adj., broken (series), incomplete (set).
´Ý.2.4 ´Ý¼o tsarn-feih, adj. & n., crippled, physically disabled.
´Ý.2.5 ´Ý®` tsarn-haih, v.t., to injure (life), to oppress, persecute (people), to kill ruthlessly.
´Ý.2.6 ´ÝÀe tsarn-hair, n., (LL) ¡§remaining bones¡¨¡Xfrail body ready for retirement.
´Ý.2.7 ´Ý¯e tsarn-jir (tsarn-¡¦ji), adj. & n., see tsarn-feih¡ô.
´Ý.2.8 ´Ý§½ tsarn-jyur, n., a lost situation, last act of a drama (army after defeat, etc.): ¦¬¬B´Ý§½ pacify country after war or period of anarchy, salvage a hopeless situation.
´Ý.2.9 ´Ý»Å tsarn-kuh (tsarn-¡¦ku), adj., merciless, brutal, relentless.
´Ý.2.10 ´Ý¯d tsarn-liour, v.i., to linger on in life.
´Ý.2.11 ´Ý¦~ tsarn-niarn, n., (1) (of self) old age;
´Ý.2.12 ´Ý¦~ tsarn-niarn, n., (2) end of the year.
´Ý.2.13 ´Ý¯} tsarn-poh, adj., decrepit (house,furniture).
´Ý.2.14 ´Ý§Ô tsarn-reen, adj., cruel, brutal.
´Ý.2.15 ´Ý±þ tsarn-sha, v.t., kill brutally.
´Ý.2.16 ´Ý¥Í tsarn-sheng, n., remaining years of life, see tsarn-niarn¡ô.
´Ý.2.17 ´Ý·³ tsarn-sueih, n., see tsarn-niarn¡ô.
´Ý.2.18 ´Ý¸é tsarn-tzer, v.t., see tsarn-haih¡ô.
´Ý.2.19 ´Ý¾l tsarn-yur, adj., remaining (years, time).
Äè.0 31S.71-8 jian.
Äè.1 V.t.1 Kill off: Äè·À exterminate;
Äè.1 V.t.2 Äè¼Ä annihilate the enemy;
Äè.1 V.t.3 ºÉÄè wipe out by killing;
Äè.1 V.t.4 ³òÄè surround (encircle) and destroy;
Äè.1 V.t.5 ´NÄè be exterminated.
Å¥.0 31S.72-1 ting(*tihng). [Abbr. §v]
Å¥.1 V.i & t.1 (1) To hear, listen: Å¥¨£ ting-jiahn, Å¥»¡ ting-shuo¡õ;
Å¥.1 V.i & t.2 Å¥±o¨£,Å¥¤£¨£ can, cannot hear (voice, speaker);
Å¥.1 V.i & t.3 Å¥¤£©ú¥Õ cannot hear clearly;
Å¥.1 V.i & t.4 Å¥¦Ó¤£»D to listen but not hear, to hear but pay no attention.
Å¥.1 V.i & t.5 (2) To listen and obey : Å¥¸Ü ting-huah¡õ;
Å¥.1 V.i & t.6 Å¥±q to listen to , be obedient to.
Å¥.1 V.i & t.7 (3) (*tihng) To let go, to let s.t. happen of its own accord: Å¥¨ä¦ÛµM let things take their natural course;
Å¥.1 V.i & t.8 Å¥¤Ñ¥Ñ©R resign to fate, be fatalistic;
Å¥.1 V.i & t.9 Å¥¾Ì,Å¥«K ting-pirng, ting-biahn¡õ.
Å¥.1 V.i & t.10 (4) (*tihng) To supervise: Å¥¬F supervise government;
Å¥.1 V.i & t.11 Å¥³^ tihng-suhng¡õ.
Å¥.2.1 Å¥«K *tihng-biahn, phr., let s.o. have option, at s.o.¡¦s option.
Å¥.2.2 Å¥®t ting-chai, n., a servant attendant.
Å¥.2.3 Å¥¨ú ting-chyuu, v.t.,listen to, hear (opinion).
Å¥.2.4 Å¥Â_ *tihng-duahn, v.i. & t., (of judge) decide at court.
Å¥.2.5 Å¥©x ting-guan, n., the sense of hearing .
Å¥.2.6 Å¥Ô ting-houh, v.i., to wait (for arrival, decision, etc.).
Å¥.2.7 Å¥¸Ü ting-huah, v.i., to obey, listen to s.o.¡¦s advice: ¤p«Ä¤£Å¥¸Ü child will not obey what he is told to do.
Å¥.2.8 Å¥¶E¾¹ ting-jeen-chih, n., stethoscope.
Å¥.2.9 Å¥¬F *tihng-jehng, v.i., to supervise administration.
Å¥.2.10 Å¥Á¿ ting-jiaang, v.i., to hear it said, to attend lectures.
Å¥.2.11 Å¥¨£ ting-jiahn, v.i., to hear: Å¥±o¨£,Å¥¤£¨£ able, unable to hear.
Å¥.2.12 ťı ting-jyuer, n., sense of hearing, see ting-guan¡ô.
Å¥.2.13 Å¥©R *tihng-mihng, v.i., (1) to obey orders, instructions;
Å¥.2.14 Å¥©R *tihng-mihng, v.i., (2) to let fate take its course.
Å¥.2.15 Å¥¯à ting-nerng, n., the power or function of hearing.
Å¥.2.16 Å¥¾Ì *tihng-pirng, v.t., to let come what may, to offer no obstruction: Å¥¾Ì§Aµô¨M do what you decide (on case, with person).
Å¥.2.17 Å¥¥ô *tihng-rehn, v.t., to let go: Å¥¥ô¦ÛµM let it take its own course.
Å¥.2.18 Å¥¼f ting-sheen, phr., (of judge) to sit at session.
Å¥.2.19 Å¥¼g ting-shiee, v.i. & n., dictate,dictation.
Å¥.2.20 Å¥À¸ ting-shih, v.i., go to opera.
Å¥.2.21 Å¥«H ting-shihn, v.t., (1) to listen to and believe (rumors);
Å¥.2.22 Å¥«H ting-shihn, v.t., (2) await news.
Å¥.2.23 Å¥®Ñ ting-shu, v.i., to attend a recitation by storytellers.
Å¥.2.24 Å¥»¡ ting-shuo, v.i., hear;
Å¥.2.25 Å¥»¡ ting-shuo, v.i., it is said that.
Å¥.2.26 Å¥³^ *tihng-suhng, v.i., to preside at law court.
Å¥.2.27 Å¥´£ ting-tir, v.t., pay attention: º¡¤£Å¥´£ pay no attention.
Å¥.2.28 Å¥ÀY ting-tou-¡¦l, n., s.t. worth listening to :¨S¬Æ»òÅ¥ÀY¨à nothing worth listening.
Å¥.2.29 Å¥óO¨à ting-tsehng(¡¦l), v.t., to see (¡§hear¡¨) a play at Chin. theater without pay .
Å¥.2.30 Å¥µ© ting-turng, n., earphone.
Å¥.2.31 Å¥»D ting-wern, v.t. to hear (story, news, etc.)
®¢.0 31S.72-6 chyy. [Pop. üf]
®¢.1 N.1 A shame, sense of shame: µL®¢ shameless;
®¢.1 N.2 ¤£ª¾®¢ have no sense of shame;
®¢.1 N.3 ²Û®¢ a shame;
®¢.1 N.4 ²Û®¢¤§¤ß sense of shame or honor;
®¢.1 N.5 ·G®¢ honesty and honor.
®¢.1 V.t.1 To be ashamed, to regard as shameful: ®¢¤§ (LL) regard it as a shame;
®¢.1 V.t.2 ®¢¬°¤H®v ashamed to be called a teacher;
®¢.1 V.t.3 ®¢°d¡A®¢¯º chyy-ruh, chyy-shiauh¡õ.
®¢.2.1 ®¢°d chyy-ruh, v.t. & n., to humiliate (person);
®¢.2.2 ®¢°d chyy-ruh, v.t. & n., a humiliation.
®¢.2.3 ®¢¯º chyy-shiauh, v.t., to scoff at, sneer at (person).
Áo.0 31S.72-9 tsung.
Áo.1 Adj.1 (1) Sharp of hearing.
Áo.1 Adj.2 (2) Bright (mentally).
Áo.2.1 Áo¼z tsung-hueih, adj., seetsung -mirng¡õ.
Áo.2.2 Áo±Ó tsung-miin, adj., seetsung-mirng¡õ.
Áo.2.3 Áo©ú tsung-mirng (tsung-ming), adj., (person mentally) bright, clever, quick of understanding.
òZ.0 31S.80-1 dur
òZ.1 V.i.1 Die in embryo, be stillborn.
ð|.0 31S.80-2 kueih. [Dist.í~]
ð|.1 Adj.1 Deaf, hard of hearing: ð|ð|µLª¾ dense, like a deaf person.
³».0 31S.80-3 diing.
³».1 N. adjunct.1 A top: ¤@³»´U¤l a hat;
³».1 N. adjunct.2 ¤@³»Ãâ a sedan chair;
³».1 N. adjunct.3 ¤@³»°A±b a mosquito net.
³».1 N.1 (1)Summit, top, crown: ¸£³»¡AÀY³» crown of head;
³».1 N.2 ·À³» head submerged, i.e., drowned;
³».1 N.3 «Î³» roof;
³».1 N.4 ¤s³» summit of hill;
³».1 N.5 ¦Û³»¦Ü¿æ from head to foot.
³».1 N.6 (2) (diing-tz,¡¦l) Official cap in Manchu Dyn. with distinguishing precious stone on top indicative of rank.
³».1 V.i. & t.1 (1) To carry on head: ÀY¤W³»ûó¤@¥]ªF¦è carry a parcel on one¡¦s head;
³».1 V.i. & t.2 ³»À¹ diing-daih¡õ;
³».1 V.i. & t.3 ³»¤Ñ¥ß¦a a man dependent on self without fear or shame, has place in the sun.
³».1 V.i. & t.4 (2) To prop up, to set against: §âªù³»¦í prop up the door;
³».1 V.i. & t.5 ³»¤£¦í cannot hold against (weight, pressure, censure, enemy);
³».1 V.i. & t.6 ³»¤ô¡A³»¬y hold against the current;
³».1 V.i. & t.7 ³»· against the wind;
³».1 V.i. & t.8 ³»½ã set against account.
³».1 V.i. & t.9 (3) To take over,substitute: ³»©Ð«Î to sublease, take over lease;
³».1 V.i. & t.10 ©Ó³» take over shop, business;
³».1 V.i. & t.11 ³»¦W take over s.o.¡¦s name (assume false name);
³».1 V.i. & t.12 ³»¤W take over (responsibility, etc.);
³».1 V.i. & t.13 ¤@Ó³»¤@Ó take over by turns in relay;
³».1 V.i. & t.14 ³»¤H¨ü¹L take the blame for others, ³»·í¡A³»¥R¡A³»´À¡Aetc. diing-dang, diing-chung, diing-tih¡õ.
³».1 Adv.1 Most: ³»¦n best;
³».1 Adv.2 ³»Áo©ú most intelligent;
³».1 Adv.3 ³»Ãa worst;
³».1 Adv.4 ³»¥Ê¥Ê (dial.) very best.
³».2.1 ³»«ô diing-baih, v.i., bow in worship.
³».2.2 ³»¥] diing-bau, v.i., to substitute packages¡Xa swindling trick.
³».2.3 ³»©Ó diing-cherng, v.t., take over (duty, property).
³».2.4 ³»¥R diing-chung, v.t., assume (false indentity).
³».2.5 ³»À¹ diing-daih, n., (Manchu Dyn.) official cap showing various ranks by button of precious stone on top.
³».2.6 ³»·í diing-dang, v.i. & t., bear (blame, responsibility).
³».2.7 ³»ÂI dirng-diaan, n., top, apex, (geom.) vertex.
³».2.8 ³»¬û diing-gang, v.i., take blame for others.
³».2.9 ³»¡¼ diing-ger, n., see diing-perng¡õ.
³».2.10 ³»°© diing-gur, n., (biol.) parietal bones.
³».2.11 ³»´« diing-huahn, v.i. & t., to exchange substiute.
³».2.12 ³»°w¨à diing-je-¡¦l, n., thimble.
³».2.13 ³»¯u diing-jen, v.i. &. adj., take seriously: ¤£n¤Ó³»¯u don¡¦t take too seriously or calculate too finely.
³».2.14 ³»¨¤ dirng-jiaau, n., (geom.) vertical angle.
³».2.15 ³»¦y diing-jian, n., the peak, highest point.
³».2.16 ³»¯] diing-ju, n., (Manchu) official cap button.
³».2.17 ³»¼² diing-juahng, v.t., charge, knock, against (person, object);
³».2.18 ³»¼² diing-juahng, v.t., offend by rude remarks.
³».2.19 ³»¨à diing-¡¦l, n., (Manchu ) offical cap.
³».2.20 ³»Â§ dirng-lii, v.i., worship: ³»Â§½¤«ô prostrate in worship.
³».2.21 ³»ªù diing-mern, (1) n.,crown of head;
³».2.22 ³»ªù diing-mern, (2) v.i. take blame for others.
³».2.23 ³»¤û¨à diing-niour-¡¦l, v.t., knock head against head;
³».2.24 ³»¤û¨à diing-niour-¡¦l, v.t., lock horns in Chin. bullfight.
³».2.25 ³»½L diing-parn, v.i., take over shop, business, by agreement.
³».2.26 ³»´× diing-perng, n., Chin. ceiling, usu. of paper, to keep off dirt from girders.
³».2.27 ³»ªJ diing-pi, n., critical comment on top of page.
³».2.28 ³»¤W diing-shahng, (1) n., top;
³».2.29 ³»¤W diing-shahng, (2) diing-¡¦shang, v.t., take over (duty, ect.)
³».2.30 ³»¤ß diing-shin, n., top center of crown of head.
³».2.31 ³»¤â diing-shoou, v.i., take over.
³».2.32 ³»¥û diing-shyung, v.i. to take over guilt by s.o. hired by culprit.
³».2.33 ³»´À diing-tih, v.t., to substitute (for person, object).
³».2.34 ³»ÀY diing-tour, (1) n., top;
³».2.35 ³»ÀY diing-tour, n., superior officer;
³».2.36 ³»ÀY diing-tour, (2) adj., opposite.
³».2.37 ³»¤l diing-tz, n., (Manchu) official cap.
³».2.38 ³»¼L diing-tzueei, v.t., bicker, to talk back to.
³».2.39 ³»ºÛ¨à diing-wo-¡¦l, v.i., adopt son for line of deceased son.
¶µ.0 31S.80-3 shiahng.
¶µ.1 N. adjunct.1 One thing, item, clause: ³o¶µ¨Æ±¡¡Aª§ÅG¡A¾Ôª§ this affair, this controversy, this war;
¶µ.1 N. adjunct.2 ²Ä¤T¶µ clause three;
¶µ.1 N. adjunct.3 ¤K¶µ±ø¥ó eight conditions;
¶µ.1 N. adjunct.4 ¤T¶µÃØ«~ three gifts;
¶µ.1 N. adjunct.5 ³o¶µ¶R½æ this business deal, etc.
¶µ.1 N.1 (1) The neck: ÀV¶µ ditto;
¶µ.1 N.2 ±j¶µ stiff-necked (policy);
¶µ.1 N.3 ¶µI¬Û±æa huge jostling crowd (¡§neck to back¡¨).
¶µ.1 N.4 (2) A sum, an item (in account): ´Ú¶µ an amount of money;
¶µ.1 N.5 ¶i¶µ income;
¶µ.1 N.6 ¤í¶µ debit;
¶µ.1 N.7 ¥Î¶µ expenditure;
¶µ.1 N.8 ©x¶µ government fund.
¶µ.1 N.9 (3) (Algebra) a term: ªì¶µ first term;
¶µ.1 N.10 ¥½¶µ last term;
¶µ.1 N.11 ¦PÃþ¶µlike term;
¶µ.1 N.12 ¥~¶µ external term.
¶µ.1 N.13 (4) A surname.
¶µ.2.1 ¶µ°é shiahng-chyuan, n., necklace;
¶µ.2.2 ¶µ°é shiahng-chyuan, n., choker.
¶µ.2.3 ¶µ½m shiahng-liahn, n., ditto.
¶µ.2.4 ¶µ»â shiahng-liing, n., the neck, (fig.) vital point.
¶µ.2.5 ¶µ¥Ø shiahng-muh, n., an article or clause;
¶µ.2.6 ¶µ¥Ø shiahng-muh, n., an item (of expenditure);
¶µ.2.7 ¶µ¥Ø shiahng-muh, n., a sum.
¶µ.2.8 ¶µ¤U shiahng-shiah, phr., in certain account: ¦b¥»¤H¶µ¤U in my account;
¶µ.2.9 ¶µ¤U shiahng-shiah, phr., ¦¬¤J¶µ¤U under the column of receipts.
ܬ.0 31S.80-3 han.
ܬ.1 Adj. & adv.1 See õO^ܬ 20S.80.
ÀV.0 31S.80-3 jiing.
ÀV.1 N.1 The neck: ÀV¶µ¡AÀV¤l the neck, the throat;
ÀV.1 N.2 ¦QÀV commit suicide by hanging;
ÀV.1 N.3 ªøÀV³À the giraffe;
ÀV.1 N.4 ¦FÀV¤§¥æ bosom friends who are willing to die for one another.
âf.0 31S.80-4 yuun.
âf.1 V.i.1 To die;
âf.1 V.i.2 vanish.
âf.2.1 âf·À yuun-mieh, v.i., be destroyed, vanish.
âf.2.2 âf©R yuun-mihng, v.i., to lose life,die.
âf.2.3 âf¨S yuun-moh, v.i., see yuun-mieh¡ô.
Âl.0 31S.80-6 bihn
Âl.1 V.t. & n.1 Funeral, esp. that part between laying-in in coffin (ÀÔ) and burial (¸®): ¥XÂl funeral ceremony and procession.
Âl.2.1 Âl¨® bihn-che, n., hearse.
Âl.2.2 ÂlÀÔ bihn-liaan, n., laying-in and funeral ceremony.
Âl.2.3 Âl¸® bihn-tzahng, n., funeral and burial .
Âl.2.4 Âl»öÀ] bihn-yir-guaan, n., funeral parlor.
ÀÔ.0 31S.81-8 liahn.
ÀÔ.1 N. & v.t.1 Laying-in in coffin: ¤jÀÔ the ceremony of laying-in;
ÀÔ.1 N. & v.2 ¤JÀÔ to lay in coffin;
ÀÔ.1 N. & v.3 ¦¬ÀÔ have corpse buried.
1sjtk12.0 31S.81-8 liarn. [Abbr. of Áp¡ô]
Ìê.0 31.81-9 yaau.
Ìê.1 V.i.1 To die young (interch. ¤Ô).
¬o.0 31S.81-9 yang.
¬o.1 N.1 (1) A disaster: ¨a¬o ditto;
¬o.1 N.2 ¾D¬o encounter a disaster.
¬o.1 N.3 (2) Death, see ¬oº] yang-baang¡õ.
¬o.1 V.t.1 To bring disaster to: ¬oº× to bring on disaster;
¬o.1 V.t.2 º×°ê¬o¥Á ruin a country and bring sorrow to its people;
¬o.1 V.t.3 ¬o¤Î¦À³½ (a fire on city wall) brings disaster to the fish in the moat;
¬o.1 V.t.4 ¬o¤ÎµL¶d trouble involves the innocent people.
¬o.2.1 ¬oº] yang-baang, n., an astrologer¡¦s certificate of horoscope of the deceased, etc., serving as death certificate at court.
¯Õ.0 31S.81-9 geeng.
¯Õ.1 Adj.1 (1) Bright, shining, glorious, see ¯Õ¯Õ geeng-geeng¡õ.
¯Õ.1 Adj.2 (2) Having moral integrity: ¯Õ¤¶ geeng-jieh, ¯Õª½ geeng-jyr¡õ.
¯Õ.2.1 ¯Õ»æ geeng-biing, n., dried and pressed persimmons.
¯Õ.2.2 ¯Õ¯Õ geeng-geeng, adj., (1) bright and shining;
¯Õ.2.3 ¯Õ¯Õ geeng-geeng, adj., (2) uneasy: ¯Õ¯Õ¤£´K disquieted and unable to sleep;
¯Õ.2.4 ¯Õ¯Õ geeng-geeng, adj., ¯Õ¯Õ©óÃh deeply concerned at heart.
¯Õ.2.5 ¯Õ¤¶ geeng-jieh, adj., (1) great and glorious;
¯Õ.2.6 ¯Õ¤¶ geeng-jieh, adj., (2) governed by strict moral principles.
¯Õ.2.7 ¯Õª½ geeng-jyr, adj., fair and just, loyal and honest.
ºq.0 31S.81-9 ge.
ºq.1 N.1 (1) A song, the words of a song: ºq¦± ge-chyuu¡õ;
ºq.1 N.2 °êºq national anthem;
ºq.1 N.3 ®Õºq school or college song;
ºq.1 N.4 ¥Áºq folk song;
ºq.1 N.5 Åʺq love song;
ºq.1 N.6 ¸t½Ï¹|ºq Christmas carols;
ºq.1 N.7 Æg¬üºq hymn;
ºq.1 N.8 ÃÀ³Nºq art songs;
ºq.1 N.9 »µºq an elegy;
ºq.1 N.10 ºqÃÐ ge-puu¡õ;
ºq.1 N.11 ºqµü the lyrics of a song;
ºq.1 N.12 ºq¨à a little song;
ºq.1 N.13 °Ûºq to sing songs;
ºq.1 N.14 ºq¬P ge-shing, ºq¤k ge-nyuu¡õ.
ºq.1 N.15 (2) A poem that can be set to music and sung.
ºq.1 V.i. & t.1 (1) To sing, chant: ºq°Û ge-chahng¡õ;
ºq.1 V.i. & t.2 °ªºq¤@¦± to chant a melody;
ºq.1 V.i. & t.3 ¯àºqµ½»R good at both singing and dancing.
ºq.1 V.i. & t.4 (2) To praise: ºq¥\¹|¼w sing praises of;
ºq.1 V.i. & t.5 ¥iºq¥iª_ (of heroic actions) touching and deserving a song;
ºq.1 V.i. & t.6 ºqµú¡Aºq»w ge-yuhng, ge-suhng2¡õ.
ºq.2.1 ºqªO ge-baan, n., a musical clapping board for keeping time in singing.
ºq.2.2 ºq°Û ge-chahng, v.i. & t., to sing.
ºq.2.3 ºq¦± ge-chyuu, n., songs: ¬y¦æºq¦± pop music, pop songs.
ºq.2.4 ºq§² ge-ji, n., a singsong girl.
ºq.2.5 ºq¼@ ge-jyuh, n., an opera;
ºq.2.6 ºq¼@ ge-jyuh, n., ºq¼@°| opera house;
ºq.2.7 ºq¼@ ge-jyuh, n., ¤pºq¼@ operette;
ºq.2.8 ºq¼@ ge-jyuh, n., ³ßºq¼@ comic opera, or musical comedy.
ºq.2.9 ºq¤k ge-nyuu, n., a female professional singer.
ºq.2.10 ºqÃÐ ge-puu, n., a music score for songs.
ºq.2.11 ºq¬P ge-shing, n., a star singer of either sex.
ºq.2.12 ºq¦æ ge-shirng, n., (litr.) a poem that can be set to music and sung.
ºq.2.13 ºq¤â ge-shou, n., professional singer of either sex.
ºq.2.14 ºq¹| ge-suhng1, v.t., to praise, eulogize: ºq¹|¸t½å eulogize the sages.
ºq.2.15 ºq»w ge-suhng2, v.i. & t., to sing or chant, to celebrate by song, to praise.
ºq.2.16 ºqµü ge-tsyr, n., the lyrics of a song.
ºq.2.17 ºq»R ge-wuu, v.i. & t. & n., sing and dance;
ºq.2.18 ºq»R ge-wuu, v.i. & t. & n., ºq»R¼@ opera;
ºq.2.19 ºq»R ge-wuu, v.i. & t. & n., ºq»Rªíºt exhibitions of song and dance;
ºq.2.20 ºq»R ge-wuu, v.i. & t. & n., ºq»Rª@¥ to celebrate peace.
ºq.2.21 ºqÁÁ ge-yaur, n., folk songs, ballads.
ºq.2.22 ºqµú ge-yuhng, v.i., ge-suhng2¡ô.
1sjvik15.0 31S.81-9 liarn. [Pop. of Áp 31S.22]
¨ú.0 31S.82-3 chyuu.
¨ú.1 V.t.1 (1) To take, get, obtain: ¨ú±o¦P·N get s. o.¡¦s consent;
¨ú.1 V.t.2 ¨ú±o¾Ç¦ì get an academic degree;
¨ú.1 V.t.3 ¤£¨ú¤À¤å will not take a cent¡Xgratis;
¨ú.1 V.t.4 «D¤À (fehn) ¤£¨ú will not take what is improper;
¨ú.1 V.t.5 ¤©¨ú¤©¨D phr., rapacious, demand everything.
¨ú.1 V.t.6 (2) Oft. preceded by another vb. to indicate various forms of obtaining (by seizure, seeking, picking, etc.): Ây¨ú hunt (game);
¨ú.1 V.t.7 °l¨ú to pursue;
¨ú.1 V.t.8 ´M¨ú¡A³V¨ú look for;
¨ú.1 V.t.9 §ð¨ú¡A¹Ü¨ú attack (territory), rob;
¨ú.1 V.t.10 Àò¨ú obtain in gen.;
¨ú.1 V.t.11 ±Ä¨ú adopt (policy).
¨ú.1 V.t.12 (3) Aim for, select for specific reason: ¨ú¨ä«K choose it for its convenience;
¨ú.1 V.t.13 ±q¤¤¨ú§Q make a profit for oneself in some deal;
¨ú.1 V.t.14 ¨ú²D¡A¨ú§Ö¡A¨ú¼Ö¡A¨ú¥© chyuu-liarng, chyuu-kuaih, chyuu-leh, chyuu-chiaau¡õ;
¨ú.1 V.t.15 ¨ú«K for convenience;
¨ú.1 V.t.16 ¨ú¨ä¥~»ª select a person by his looks;
¨ú.1 V.t.17 ¨ú¤Í select friends;
¨ú.1 V.t.18 ¨ú¤H¤§µ½ take a person¡¦s good points.
¨ú.1 V.t.19 (4) To pass in examinations: ¿ï¨ú select talents as by examinations;
¨ú.1 V.t.20 ¿ý¨ú¡A¦Ò¨ú¤F¡A³Q¨ú pass in examinations;
¨ú.1 V.t.21 ¥¿¨ú¡A³Æ¨ú pass on regular, on reserve list.
¨ú.1 V.t.22 (5) Approve: ¥i¨ú commendable;
¨ú.1 V.t.23 ¤@µL¥i¨ú nothing to recommend (person, course of action).
¨ú.1 V.t.24 (6) (AC) used as var. of °ù to marry.
¨ú.1 Vb. complement.1 Esp. in poetry: °O¨ú remember (¡×°O±o);
¨ú.1 Vb. complement.2 Å¥¨ú·N¨£ hear different opinions;
¨ú.1 Vb. complement.3 ¬Ý¨ú to see.
¨ú.2.1 ¨ú«O chyur-baau, v.i., ask s.o. to act as guarantor.
¨ú.2.2 ¨ú«K chyuu-biahn, (1) V.i., do as one pleases without restraint;
¨ú.2.3 ¨ú«K chyuu-biahn, (2) phr., so as to facilitate: ¨ú«K«Å¶Ç to facilitate propaganda: ¨ú«K (¡×¥H«K) ±À¾P in order to facilitate distribution (of goods).
¨ú.2.4 ¨úÀv chyuu-charng, v.i., to be reimbursed for cost or labor.
¨ú.2.5 ¨ú¥© chyuu-chiaau, v.i., to take short cut, choose the easy way, not the orthodox way.
¨ú.2.6 ¨ú»ô chyuu-chir, v.i., (1) to fall in line;
¨ú.2.7 ¨ú»ô chyuu-chir, v.i., (2) to take as measure: ¦çªAªøµu¡A·Ó¼˨ú»ô take the old dress as sample;
¨ú.2.8 ¨ú»ô chyuu-chir, v.i., ªF¦è¦h¤Ö¡An®³¿ú¨ú»ô¨à how much one will buy depends on how much one is willing to spend.
¨ú.2.9 ¨ú¹D chyuu-dauh, adv., by way of (Shanghai, Nanking, etc.).
¨ú.2.10 ¨ú¿O¨à chyuu-deng-¡¦l, n., (Peking dial.) matches (also ¬v¨ú¿O¨à).
¨ú.2.11 ¨ú±o chyuu-der, v.t., obtain (consent, sympathy, doctor¡¦s degree, wealth and position, etc.).
¨ú.2.12 ¨ú½l chyuu-dih, v.t., to ban (publications, etc.);
¨ú.2.13 ¨ú½l chyuu-dih, v.t., deprive (person) of certain rights.
¨ú.2.14 ¨úªk chyur-faa, v.t., copy s.o. as example.
¨ú.2.15 ¨ú§i chyuu-gauh, v.i., (AC) take leave (¡×§i°²);
¨ú.2.16 ¨ú©M¨à chyuu-her-¡¦l, v.i., go for peaceful settlement.
¨ú.2.17 ¨ú¦^Åv chyuu-hueir-chyuarn, n., right of recovery.
¨ú.2.18 ¨úµ¹ chyuu-jii, v.i., to lean for support of living: ¯Õµ¹©ó¤H depend on s.o. for support.
¨ú.2.19 ¨ú¨M chyuu-jyuer, v.i., to make decision: ¥Ñ¥L¨ú¨M let him make the final decision.
¨ú.2.20 ¨ú§Ö chyuu-kuaih, adv., for pleasure, for the fun of it.
¨ú.2.21 ¨ú¼Ö (¨à) chyuu-leh(¡¦l), v.i., (do s. t.) to have fun: ½|¤H¨ú¼Ö criticize others as a pastime.
¨ú.2.22 ¨ú²D chyuu-liarng, v.i., to enjoy the cool shade.
¨ú.2.23 ¨ú¿ý chyuu-luh, v.t., to pass (person) at examinations;
¨ú.2.24 ¨ú¿ý chyuu-luh, v.t., to admit after test.
¨ú.2.25 ¨ú¦W chyuu-mirng, v.i., to be given a name, be called (Paul, James, etc.).
¨ú.2.26 ¨úÄ´ chyuu-pih, v.i., to give example, cite analogies: ¯àªñ¨úÄ´ can explain by simple analogy.
¨ú.2.27 ¨úÂZ chyuu-raau, v.t., (court.) to bother s. o. (¡×¥´ÂZ).
¨ú.2.28 ¨ú®e chyuu-rurng, v.i., to aim at pleasing s. o.
¨ú.2.29 ¨úªÙ (±Ë) chyuu-shee, n., the power of judgment, of taking or rejecting.
¨ú.2.30 ¨ú³Ó chyuu-shehng, v.i., (1) desire to excel;
¨ú.2.31 ¨ú³Ó chyuu-shehng, v.i., (2) to win victory.
¨ú.2.32 ¨ú®ø chyuu-shiau, v.t., to cancel (promise, reservation, treaty, etc.).
¨ú.2.33 ¨ú¯º (¨à) chyuu-shiauh(¡¦l) v.i. & t., to make fun, make fun of person.
¨ú.2.34 ¨ú¤h chyuu-shyh, v.i., select scholars for government service.
¨ú.2.35 ¨ú§÷ chyuu-tsair, v.i., to get material (for writing) from.
¨ú.2.36 ¨ú¦¸ chyuu-tsyh, adv., (1) (MC) in order, one by one;
¨ú.2.37 ¨ú¦¸ chyuu-tsyh, adv., (2) (MC) casually (¡×³y¦¸).
¨ú.2.38 ¨ú°Ý chyuu-wehn, v.t., to cross-examine (accused, witness).
¨ú.2.39 ¨ú¸q chyuu-yih, phr., to prefer right to might: ±Ë¥Í¨ú¸q to die for principle.
¨ú.2.40 ¨ú¬Õ chyuu-yirng, phr., (1) to strive for satisfaction;
¨ú.2.41 ¨ú¬Õ chyuu-yirng, phr., (2) (AC) to require that tax assessments be paid in full.
¨ú.2.42 ¨ú¤Í chyuu-yoou, v.i., to select friends by certain standards.
¨ú.2.43 ¨ú®® chyuu-yueh, v.t., to please (person), to curry popularity: ¨ú®®©ó¤H.
¿Þ.0 31S.82-9 jia.
¿Þ.1 N.1 (AC) a male pig, a boar.
ª\.0 31S.82-9 moh. [Dist. ¨S 63A.82]
ª\.1 V.i.1 Die: ¯fª\ die of illness.
§ð.0 31S.82-9 gung.
§ð.1 V.t.1 (1) To attack, assault: ¶i§ð take the offensive;
§ð.1 V.t.2 §ðÀ» gung-¡¦jir¡õ;
§ð.1 V.t.3 §ð¥ï invade;
§ð.1 V.t.4 §ð¥´ strike against;
§ð.1 V.t.5 ²r§ð to storm (a city, fortification, etc.);
§ð.1 V.t.6 §ð¦u¦P·ù military alliance for mutual defense;
§ð.1 V.t.7 §ð¤U take (a city) by assault;
§ð.1 V.t.8 ¤[§ð¤£¤U fail to take (a city) after a long siege;
§ð.1 V.t.9 §ð¶Ñ to pillage;
§ð.1 V.t.10 §ð«° lay siege to a city;
§ð.1 V.t.11 §ð°í attack a strong point of enemy;
§ð.1 V.t.12 §ð¦û attack and occupy;
§ð.1 V.t.13 §ð§J overrun, conquer;
§ð.1 V.t.14 ³ò§ð lay siege to;
§ð.1 V.t.15 ¤Ï§ð to counterattack.
§ð.1 V.t.16 (2) Find fault with (s.o.), criticize, rebuke: §ð°P gung-jier¡õ;
§ð.1 V.t.17 »ï¹ª¦Ó§ð¤§ attack s.o. publicly and severely by concerted action;
§ð.1 V.t.18 §ð¤H¤§¹L pick on s.o.
§ð.1 V.t.19 (3) To study, specialize in: §ðŪ gung-dur, §ð®Ñ gung-shu¡õ;
§ð.1 V.t.20 ±M§ðÂå¾Ç to major in medicine.
§ð.2.1 §ðŪ gung-dur, v.t., to study, learn: §ðŪ³Õ¤h¾Ç¦ì to work for a doctorate.
§ð.2.2 §ð°P gung-jier, v.t., to censure, flay (s.o.)
§ð.2.3 §ðÀ» gung-¡¦jir, v.t., (1) mount an attack, assault;
§ð.2.4 §ðÀ» gung-¡¦jir, v.t., (2) to criticise, reprove, reprach, attack verbally.
§ð.2.5 §ð®Ñ gung-shu, v.i., devote oneself to reading.
§ð.2.6 §ð¶Õ gung-shyh, n., military offensive (opp. ¦u¶Õ defensive): ±Ä¨ú¥\¶Õ to mount an offensive.
§ð.2.7 §ð¿ù gung-tsuoh, v.i., learn by other¡¦s mistakes.
¬F.0 31S.82-9 jehng.
¬F.1 N.1 (1) The government of a state, administration: ¬F©² jehng-fuu¡õ;
¬F.1 N.2 ¦æ^¬F administration, 91B.00;
¬F.1 N.3 ¦a¤è¦æ¬F the local administration;
¬F.1 N.4 °ê¬F national affairs;
¬F.1 N.5 ¬°¬F¤§¹D the proper-governance of a state;
¬F.1 N.6 ±q¬F to join the government;
¬F.1 N.7 ¥Á¬F department or administration of domestic affairs;
¬F.1 N.8 °]¬F³¡ the finance ministry;
¬F.1 N.9 °]¬F finance in gen. (e. g., of firm, etc.);
¬F.1 N.10 x¬F army administration.
¬F.1 N.11 (2) Rules: ÂÒ¬F rules of wine games at dinner;
¬F.1 N.12 ®a¬F home economics, family rules, also family finance.
¬F.1 N.13 (3) Chief: ¾Ç¬F formerly, minister of education or educational commissioner;
¬F.1 N.14 ÆQ¬F¥q chief of salt monopoly, director general of salt gabelle.
¬F.1 V.t.1 (LL) u. f. ¥¿¡G§e¬F¡A±Ð¬F¡A«ü¬F¡A¶q¬F (court. request for) advice, correction.
¬F.2.1 ¬FÅÜ jehng-biahn, n., coup d¡¦Žtat, sudden overthrow of government.
¬F.2.2 ¬F¬` jehng-bihng(jehng-biing), n., the control (¡§helm¡¨) of government.
¬F.2.3 ¬F¼é jehng-chaur, n., political upheaval or crisis.
¬F.2.4 ¬FÅv jehng-chyuarn, n., political power;
¬F.2.5 ¬FÅv jehng-chyuarn, n., political rights of the people.
¬F.2.6 ¬FÄÒ jehng-daang, n., political party.
¬F.2.7 ¬F¼Ä jehng-dir, n., political enemy.
¬F.2.8 ¬F©² jehng-fuu, n., government (federal, central, provincial, local, etc.).
¬F.2.9 ¬Fºõ jehng-gang, n., party platform, main principles of government;
¬F.2.10 ¬Fºõ jehng-gang, n., proper funcitoning of government: ¬Fºõ¤jÕ£ the government begins to function properly, esp. regarding law and order, promotion and punishment.
¬F.2.11 ¬F°` jehng-gung, n., (LL &court.) the health of a very important official or ruler.
¬F.2.12 ¬F¤Æ jehng-huah, n., political and cultural aspects of country.
¬F.2.13 ¬FÁZ jehng-ji, n., records of official career.
¬F.2.14 ¬F¨£ jehng-jiahn, n., political views.
¬F.2.15 ¬F±Ð jehng-jiauh, n., see jehng-huah¡ô, also political and religious affairs.
¬F.2.16 ¬F¬É jehng-jieh, n., officialdom, official circles.
¬F.2.17 ¬Fªv jehng-jyh1, n., politics;
¬F.2.18 ¬Fªv jehng-jyh1, n., ¬Fªv¥Ç political prisoner;
¬F.2.19 ¬Fªv jehng-jyh1, n., ¬Fªv®a politician, also statesman;
¬F.2.20 ¬Fªv jehng-jyh1, n., ¤j¬Fªv®a a great statesman.
¬F.2.21 ¬F¨î jehng-jyh2, n., system of government, governmental hierarchy.
¬F.2.22 ¬F§½ jehng-jyur, n., political situation.
¬F.2.23 ¬F«È jehng-keh, n., (derog.) politician: ¤p¬F«È petty politician.
¬F.2.24 ¬Fªp jehng-kuahng, n., gen. conditions of the government.
¬F.2.25 ¬F¥O jehng-lihng, n., a governmental order: ¬F¥O¤£¦æ government¡¦s orders are not obeyed.
¬F.2.26 ¬F½× jehng-luhn, n., political essay;
¬F.2.27 ¬F½× jehng-luhn, n., views on current politics.
¬F.2.28 ¬F²¤ jehng-lyueh, n., main policies of government.
¬F.2.29 ¬FÁn jehng-sheng, n., gen. reputation of an official.
¬F.2.30 ¬F¨Æ jehng-shyh, n., government affairs;
¬F.2.31 ¬F¨Æ jehng-shyh, n., state of government (good, bad,
¬F.2.32 ¬FÅé jehng-tii, n., form of government (democracy, autocracy, etc.).
¬F.2.33 ¬Fµ¦ jehng-tseh, n., administrative policy (of government, school, institution).
¬F.2.34 ¬F°È jehng-wuh, n., governmental affairs;
¬F.2.35 ¬F°È jehng-wuh, n., ¬F°È¦¸ªø political vice-minister, opp. ¨Æ°È¦¸ªø administrative vice-minister.
¬F.2.36 ¬Fn jehng-yauh, n., high-ranking government officials;
¬F.2.37 ¬Fn jehng-yauh, n., main structure and policy of government.
P.0 31S.82-9 jyh.
P.1 N.1 (1) Charm, winsome or interesting quality: ¶®P elegance, also adj.;
P.1 N.2 «ÕP charm of seclusion;
P.1 N.3 ·¥P extreme achievement.
P.1 N.4 (2) Poetic sentiment, fascination felt for hobbies: ¿³P fascination (for games, chess, wine);
P.1 N.5 ¶®¤H²`P poetic love of beauty (in landscape, poetry, etc.).
P.1 V.t.1 (1) To deliver (gift), send (letter, congratulations, thanks, etc.): P°e send, deliver;
P.1 V.t.2 P®Ñ send letter to (person);
P.1 V.t.3 P¶P¡APÁ¡AP·qjyh-heh, jyh-shieh, jyh-jihng¡õ;
P.1 V.t.4 PºÃ¡AP·N jyh-yir, jyh-yih¡õ.
P.1 V.t.5 (2) To invite, collect: ©ÛP invite (scholars, experts) for post;
P.1 V.t.6 ùP to look for and assemble (experts, etc.).
P.1 V.t.7 (3) To cause, cause to become, cultivate: P´I¡AP¦º jyh-fuh, jyh-syy¡õ;
P.1 V.t.8 Pª¾ jyh-jy¡õ;
P.1 V.t.9 ¥HP so that, with the result that: ¥HP¨¤` with the result that he died.
P.1 V.t.10 (4) To lay down: P¥K¡AP¬F jyh-shyh, jyh-jehng¡õ.
P.1 Adv.1 ¤jP mostly, generally;
P.1 Adv.2 ¤@P unanimously (approve, etc.).
P.2.1 P´I jyh-fuh, v.i., amass a fortune.
P.2.2 P¶P jyh-heh, v.i., to send congratulations.
P.2.3 P¬F jyh-jehng, v.i., to lay down office, resign from government.
P.2.4 P²½ jyh-jih, v.i., to offer sacrifices.
P.2.5 P·q jyh-jihng, v.i., pay respects by sending gifts, scroll, etc.
P.2.6 Pª¾ jyh-jy, v.i., attend knowledge.
P.2.7 P¤O jyh-lih, v.i., concentrate on (work).
P.2.8 P©R jyh-mihng, v.i., (LL) to sacrifice one¡¦s life;
P.2.9 P©R jyh-mihng, v.i., P©R³B vital parts of body, fatal if injured;
P.2.10 P©R jyh-mihng, v.i., P©R¶Ë fatal injury, also fig.
P.2.11 PÁÂ jyh-shieh, v.i., to send thanks, to thank.
P.2.12 P®Ñ jyh-shu, v.i., send letter (to s. o.).
P.2.13 P¥K jyh-shyh, v.i., to resign from government .
P.2.14 P°e jyh-suhng, v.t., to send (gift).
P.2.15 P¦º jyh-syy, v.i., cause death: P¦ºªºì¦] cause of death.
P.2.16 PÃã jyh-tsyr, v.i., give or recite an introductory remark or welcome on solemn occasions.
P.2.17 P·N jyh-yih, v.t., to devote attention (to studies), send best regards: ¥N§ÚP·N give s. o. my best regards.
P.2.18 PºÃ jyh-yir, v.i., raise doubt.
P.2.19 P¥Î jyh-yuhng, v.i., as in ¾Ç¥HP¥Î education with a view to service to country or application to society.
Ê÷.0 31S.82-9 kaau. [Var. of ¦Ò 11.50]
´±.0 31S.82-9 gaan.
´±.1 V.i. & t.1 (1) Dare, venture, presume: §Ú¤£´± I dare not;
´±.1 V.i. & t.2 °Z´± how dare I? ¤£´±·í (court.) I don¡¦t deserve it (e. g., compliments, etc.);
´±.1 V.i. & t.3 ¥L¤£´±¨º¼Ë°µ he dare not do such a thing;
´±.1 V.i. & t.4 ´±¦º gaan-syy¡õ;
´±.1 V.i. & t.5 ¥Î´±¥Ó½Ð I venture to request;
´±.1 V.i. & t.6 may I venture to inquire?
´±.1 V.i. & t.7 (2) Be bold enough to: ¥L©~µM´±¤Ï§Ü§Ú he has the audacity to oppose me.
´±.1 V.i. & t.8 (3) To challenge to do s. t.: §A´±¦A»¡¤@¦¸ I challenge you to say it again.
´±.1 Adj. & adv.1 (1) Perhaps, probably: ´±¬O¥L perhaps it is he: ´±©È¡A´±¬O gaan-pah, gaan-shyh¡õ.
´±.1 Adj. & adv.2 (2) Bold(ly), brave(ly), courageous(ly): «i´± be brave enough;
´±.1 Adj. & adv.3 ´±§@´±¬° act with courage and determination;
´±.1 Adj. & adv.4 ´±§@´±·í be bold enough to do s. t. and accept responsibility for it.
´±.2.1 ´±±¡ gaan-chirng, adv., (MC) (1) perhaps indeed: ´±±¡¥L¬OÓÄF¤l perhaps he was in fact a cheat;
´±.2.2 ´±±¡ gaan-chirng, adv., (2) naturally, of course: ´±±¡¥L·|¡A¥L¾Ç¤F¤T¦~¤F of course he can do it after having studied it for three years;
´±.2.3 ´±±¡ gaan-chirng, adv., ¨º´±±¡¦n it¡¦s naturally good.
´±.2.4 ´±«Ý gaan-daih, v.t., (MC) be on the point of doing (s. t.).
´±.2.5 ´±·í gaan-dang, v.t. & adj., (be) deserving (of): ¨º«ç´±·í how can I possibly deserve it? ¤£´±·í thank you, but really I don¡¦t deserve it, a phr. for replying to praise, ¡§I am unworthy¡¨;
´±.2.6 ´±·í gaan-dang, v.t. & adj., ®õ¤s¥Û´±·í a stone tablet inscribed with these characters and erected on the roadside supposedly as a charm to ward off evil influences.
´±.2.7 ´±©È gaan-pah, adv., perhaps, probably.
´±.2.8 ´±¬O gaan-shyh, adv., maybe, possibly: ´±¬O§A¤£Ä@·N maybe you are not willing.
´±.2.9 ´±¦º gaan-syy, v.i., dare to die;
´±.2.10 ´±¦º gaan-syy, ´±¦º¶¤ a suicide squad, dare-to-die corps.
´±.2.11 ´±«h gaan-tzer, adv., (MC) see gaan-chirng¡ô.
´±.2.12 ´±¦Û gaan-tzyh, adv., (MC) see gaan-chirng¡ô.
ùW.0 31S.82-9 aih.
ùW.2.1 ùWùW aih-aih, adj., luxuriant (forest), brilliant (clouds).
ùW.2.2 ÀõøÎ aih-daih, (1) adj., ditto;
ùW.2.3 ÀõøÎ aih-daih, (2) n., (MC) interpreted as eyeglasses.
¿].0 31S.83-9 piaur.
¿].1 N.1 Dried gourd serving as dipper: ¤@¿]¶¼ a gourdful of liquid (allu. to Confucius¡¦ disciple ÃC¦^) happy in frugal living.
¿].2.1 ¿]ÂÎ piau-churng, n., ladybird, ladybug, a winged insect.
¿].2.2 ¿]¨à piau-¡¦l, n., a gourd dipper;
¿].2.3 ¿]¨à piau-¡¦l, n., also (facet.) ¶}¤F¿]¨à break one¡¦s skull.
Ïf.0 31S.91-8 tiaan.
Ïf.1 V.t.1 (AC) to cut off, extirpate, destroy: Ïfµ´¡AÏf·À destroy utterly, exterminate;
Ïf.1 V.t.2 Ïf¼®¡AÏfÄè destroy, kill enemy;
Ïf.1 V.t.3 ¼ÉÏf¤Ñª« wantonly destroy or waste products of nature, like grain.
§Î.0 31S.91-9 shirng.
§Î.1 N.1 (1) Material form, shape: §Î¹³ shirng-shiahng, §ÎÅé shirng-tii¡õ;
§Î.1 N.2 ¥|¤è§Î square shape;
§Î.1 N.3 ¤T¨¤§Î triangular shape;
§Î.1 N.4 ²y§Î globe shape;
§Î.1 N.5 §Î§Î¦â¦â the myriad shapes, all kinds of things;
§Î.1 N.6 ¦³§Î having material form;
§Î.1 N.7 µL§Î invisible, not material;
§Î.1 N.8 §Î¦Ó¤W shirng-er-shahng¡õ.
§Î.1 N.9 (2) Appearance, look: §ÎºA¡A§Îª¬¡A§Î»ª shirng-taih, shirng-juahng, shirng-mauh¡õ;
§Î.1 N.10 ±¡§Î condition (of people, things), situation;
§Î.1 N.11 §Î¾P°©¥ß thinned to the bone;
§Î.1 N.12 ¦ÛºF§Î© (curt.) ashamed of my own appearance.
§Î.1 N.13 (3) Personal body or presence: §ÎÀe skeleton;
§Î.1 N.14 §Î¼v¬ÛÀH (of couple, lovers, close friends) never leave each other¡¦s side (like ¡§form and shadow¡¨);
§Î.1 N.15 §Î³æ¼v°¦ lonely, -liness.
§Î.1 V.t.1 (1) To appear in visible form, to express itself: ³ß§Î©ó¦â happiness written on one¡¦s face;
§Î.1 V.t.2 Ãø¥H§Î©óµ§¾¥ difficult to put in words;
§Î.1 V.t.3 §Î½Ñ¨¥½× (thoughts and feelings) are expressed in words.
§Î.1 V.t.4 (2) To compare: in ¬Û§Î¨£²Ò show to disadvantage by comparison.
§Î.2.1 §Î¦¨ shirng-cherng, v.t., to become, crystallize (into form, movement): §Î¦¨¤³¼Ä become enemies;
§Î.2.2 §Î¦¨ shirng-cherng, v.t., §Î¦¨»ø§½ an impasse;
§Î.2.3 §Î¦¨ shirng-cherng, v.t., deadlock.
§Î.2.4 §Î¦Ó¤W shirng-er-shahng, n. & adj., metaphysics, -sical.
§Î.2.5 §ÎÀe shirng-hair, n., person¡¦s physical body;
§Î.2.6 §ÎÀe shirng-hair, n., ©ñ®ö§ÎÀe given to sensual pleasures.
§Î.2.7 §Îü½ (¸ñ) shirng-ji, n., (1) person¡¦s movements: §Î¸ñ¥iºÃ (person¡¦s) movements are suspicious;
§Î.2.8 §Îü½ (¸ñ) shirng-ji, n., (2) external formalities: ¤£©ë§Î¸ñ do not stick to formalities.
§Î.2.9 §Î´º shirng-jiing, n., gen. outlook, condition: §Î´º¥i¼¦ in a pitiable condition.
§Î.2.10 §Îª¬ shirng-juahng, n., (1) shape, form: §Îª¬¦ü¬Y¤H (one¡¦s) appearance resembles a certain person;
§Î.2.11 §Îª¬ shirng-juahng, n., (2) see shirng-jiing¡ô.
§Î.2.12 §Î½è shirng-jyr, n., material body.
§Î.2.13 §Î»ª shirng-mauh, n., facial look (like one¡¦s father, in distress, etc.).
§Î.2.14 §Î®e shirng-rurng, (1) n., personal expression: §Î®e¼¬±| a sorrowful look;
§Î.2.15 §Î®e shirng-rurng, (2) *shirng-¡¦rung v.t., to describe, express by words: «Dµ§¾¥©Ò¯à§Î®e cannot be described by words;
§Î.2.16 §Î®e shirng-rurng, v.t., §Î®eµü (garm.) an adjective.
§Î.2.17 §Î³Ó shirng-shehng, n., scenic spot;
§Î.2.18 §Î³Ó shirng-shehng, n., the outlay of the land and waters.
§Î.2.19 §ÎÁn shirng-sheng, n., one of six principles of formation of Chin. characters, (see ¤»^®Ñ 60.80) by use of a component for phonetic value¡Xthe most prolific principle, e. g., the use of «C in ²M¡A±¡¡A½Ð¡Aetc. (also called ¿ÓÁn).
§Î.2.20 §Î¶H shirng-shiahng1, n., (1) form, appearance;
§Î.2.21 §Î¶H shirng-shiahng1, n., (2) statue, portrait.
§Î.2.22 §Î¬Û shirng-shiahng2, n., build and appearance of person, as indicating character, condition or luck: ¼^¥Öªº©Ç§Î¬Û the outlandish appearance of the Hippies.
§Î.2.23 §Î¦¡ shirng-shyh1, n., form (versus substance), formalities: ·s§Î¦¡ new form(s);
§Î.2.24 §Î¦¡ shirng-shyh1, n., §Î¦¡¥D¸q formalism, -listic, coldly conventional.
§Î.2.25 §Î¶Õ shirng-shyh2, n., (1) geographical outlay (¤s¤t§Î¶Õ);
§Î.2.26 §Î¶Õ shirng-shyh2, n., (2) gen. trend, outlook, prospect: §Î¶Õ¤£Ã the situation of the army is quite vulnerable;
§Î.2.27 §Î¶Õ shirng-shyh2, n., §Î¶Õ¤£¨Î¡A¬Æ¨Î¡A it looks very bad, very good.
§Î.2.28 §Î¦ü shirng-syh, n., likeness, similarity.
§Î.2.29 §ÎºA shirng-taih, n., (1) posture, bodily carriage, esp. of woman;
§Î.2.30 §ÎºA shirng-taih, n., (2) gen. appearance or condition or expression.
§Î.2.31 §ÎÅé shirng-tii, n., material body of a certain shape (as of earth, a comet).
áÀ.0 31S.91-9 piau.
áÀ.2.1 áÀ±a piau-daih, n., streamer (also ÄƱa).
¤F.0 32.00 liaau(¡¦le see vb. complement).
¤F.1 V.t.1 (1) To understand: ¤F¸Ñ¡A¤F®©¡A¤F¨Æ¡A¤FµM liaau-jiee, liaau-wuh, liaau-shyh, liaau-rarn.¡õ
¤F.1 V.t.2 (2) To finish, complete, settle, dispose of, fulfill: §¹¤F to finish;
¤F.1 V.t.3 ¤F²¦¡A¤F«o¡A¤Fµ²¡A¤F²M¡A¤F¨Æ liaau-bih, liaau-chyueh, liaau-jier, liaau-ching, liaau-shyh¡õ;
¤F.1 V.t.4 ¤F®× settle case;
¤F.1 V.t.5 ¤F¶Å¡A¤F½ã settle debt, accounts;
¤F.1 V.t.6 ¥¼¤F¤§¨Æ unfinished business;
¤F.1 V.t.7 ¥H¤£¤F¤F¤§ leave it unsettled, conclude without conclusion;
¤F.1 V.t.8 ¤£¤F±¡ unrequited but eternal love;
¤F.1 V.t.9 ¤£±o¤F disastrous;
¤F.1 V.t.10 ¤F¤£±o see liaau-buh-der¡õ;
¤F.1 V.t.11 ±o¤F¦¹Ä@¡A¤F¦¹¤ßÄ@ able to fulfill this wish;
¤F.1 V.t.12 ¤F¦¹±J½t fulfill this love regarded as working out of destiny.
¤F.1 V.t.13 (3) (Coll.) to put in, take away: ½Ö§â¤@¶ô¥ÛÀY¤F¨ì¤«úG¤F who threw a rock into the well? ¥ÖÃͤ]Åý¥L¤F¥h¤F consider the fur jacket as also taken away;
¤F.1 V.t.14 forget about it.
¤F.1 Vb. complement.1 (1) (liaau) ±o¤F and ¤£¤F after vbb. are idiomatic complements for ¡§can¡¨ and ¡§cannot¡¨ or ¡§able¡¨ and ¡§unable¡¨: ¦¹¨Æ¿ì¤£¤F unable to finish this business;
¤F.1 Vb. complement.2 ¤£®e©ö¿ì±o¤F not easy to finish;
¤F.1 Vb. complement.3 ¥L¨Ó¤£¤F he is unable to come (prevented by business);
¤F.1 Vb. complement.4 ¥h¤£¤F cannot go (on account of rain, etc.);
¤F.1 Vb. complement.5 ¦º¤£¤F there will never be an end to these rascals.
¤F.1 Vb. complement.6 (2) (¡¦le) Unaccented, complement with the sense of conclusion (Eng. perfect tense);
¤F.1 Vb. complement.7 (liaau) if accented: ¥L¨«¤F he has gone;
¤F.1 Vb. complement.8 ²¦·~¤F has graduated;
¤F.1 Vb. complement.9 ¶º¼ô¤F rice is cooked;
¤F.1 Vb. complement.10 ¯f¦n¤F illness is recovered;
¤F.1 Vb. complement.11 ¶ÅÁÙ¤F debt has been paid;
¤F.1 Vb. complement.12 with the sense that s.t. has started moving: ¨Ó¤F¡A¨Ó¤F (he) has come or is coming! (I) am coming!
¤F.1 Fin. Part.1 In imperative sentence: ¦n¤F¡A¦n¤F¡A¤£n¦hÁ¿¤F well, well, don¡¦t talk any more! ¤j®a¦^©Ð¥hºÎ¤F go back to your rooms and get in bed!
¤F.2.1 ¤F²¦ liaau-bih, v.i., to finish.
¤F.2.2 ¤F¤£±o liaau-buh-der, adj., oft. in excl., marvellous (praise of person);
¤F.2.3 ¤F¤£±o liaau-buh-der, adj., ¦nªº¤F¤£±o very, very good;
¤F.2.4 ¤F¤£±o liaau-buh-der, adj., ¥Lªº¥»»â¯u¤F¤£±o his skill is truly marvellous;
¤F.2.5 ¤F¤£±o liaau-buh-der, adj., extremely: µhªº¤F¤£±o extremely painful;
¤F.2.6 ¤F¤£±o liaau-buh-der, adj., note: ¤£±o¤F has opposite mening of ¡§disastrous.¡¨
¤F.2.7 ¤F²M liaau-ching, v.i., settle (accounts).
¤F.2.8 ¤F«o liaau-chyueh, v.t., as in ¤F«o¤@¼Î¤ß¨Æ finish s.t. I have always wanted to do;
¤F.2.9 ¤F«o liaau-chyueh, v.t., ¤F«o³o¨ÇªÈ¯É settle all this dispute.
¤F.2.10 ¤F·í liaau-dahng, adj., as in ª½ºI¤F·í simple and direct, uncomplicated;
¤F.2.11 ¤F·í liaau-dahng, adj., (MC) settled.
¤F.2.12 ¤F±o liaau-der, (1) v.t., settle, complete, also understand: ¥i¥H¤F±o¡A¤F±o¤F can understand or able to settle (business);
¤F.2.13 ¤F±o liaau-der, v.t., ³oÁÙ¤F±o how horrible! (s.t. has got out of control);
¤F.2.14 ¤F±o liaau-der, (2) adj., very good, useful, serviceable: ¤Q¤À¤F±o very good, commendable indeed;
¤F.2.15 ¤F±o liaau-der, adj., ûó¹ê¤F±o really excellent;
¤F.2.16 ¤F±o liaau-der, adj., see difference between ¤F¤£±o and ¤£±o¤F liaau-buh-der¡ô.
¤F.2.17 ¤F³¾ liaur-diaau (liaur-niauh), (1) adj., hanging and swinging;
¤F.2.18 ¤F³¾ liaur-diaau (liaur-niauh), (2) n., brass or iron knocker ring on gate;
¤F.2.19 ¤F³¾ liaur-diaau (liaur-niauh), n., device to hold window in position.
¤F.2.20 ¤FÂ_ liaau-duahn, v.i., settle (case): ¦Û´M¤FÂ_ find short way out, commit suicide.
¤F.2.21 ¤F½ã liaau-jahng, v.i., settle account;
¤F.2.22 ¤F½ã liaau-jahng, v.i., (coll.) pass away.
¤F.2.23 ¤F¸Ñ liaau-jiee, v.t., to understand: §A¤£¤F¸Ñ§Ú you do not understand me.
¤F.2.24 ¤Fµ² liaau-jier, v.t., conclude (affair).
¤F.2.25 ¤F§½ liaau-jyur, n., end settlement: ¤]¤£¬OÓ¤F§½ this will not be the end¡Xis no settlement.
¤F.2.26 ¤F¨à liaau-¡¦l, n., the end: ¨ì¤F¨àÁÙ¬O¸¨ªÅ in the end get nothing;
¤F.2.27 ¤F¨à liaau-¡¦l, n., ³o¨Æ¥¼¤F¨à¤§«e before this affair has ended.
¤F.2.28 ¤F¤F liaur-liaau, adj., understanding at heart: ¤ß¤¤¤F¤F understand (without saying much);
¤F.2.29 ¤F¤F liaur-liaau, adj., ¤£¬Æ¤F¤F do not quite understand;
¤F.2.30 ¤F¤F liaur-liaau, adj., (MC) intelligent: ¤p®É¤F¤F was intelligent as a child.
¤F.2.31 ¤F«G liaau-liahng, adj., simple, direct (in conduct, negotiations, etc.).
¤F.2.32 ¤FµM liaau-rarn, v.i., understand: ¤ß¤¤¤FµM understand in one¡¦s mind;
¤F.2.33 ¤FµM liaau-rarn, v.i., ¤@¥Ø¤FµM understand at one glance.
¤F.2.34 ¤F¨Æ liaau-shyh, (1) v.t., to settle disputes, dispose of (matter): ¼Ål¤F¨Æ to do s.t. in a perfunctory manner;
¤F.2.35 ¤F¨Æ liaau-shyh, (2) adj., ¤F¨Æªº¡A¤F¨Æ¤§¤H experienced, competent person;
¤F.2.36 ¤F¨Æ liaau-shyh, adj., ¤F¨Æ¤H arbitrator, settler of disputes.
¤F.2.37 ¤F®© liaau-wuh, v.i. & t., to comprehend, understand (truth, teaching), wake up to, realize (one¡¦s mistakes): ¤F®©«e½t understand fate caused by previous incarnation.
¤m.0 32.00 jier.
¤m.1 Adj.1 (1) Alone, solitary: ¤m¥ß standing alone;
¤m.1 Adj.2 ¤mµM jier-rarn¡õ;
¤m.1 Adj.3 ¤m¨ single, all by oneself.
¤m.1 Adj.4 (2) Left over, surviving, remaining: ¤m¿ò jier-yir¡õ.
¤m.2.1 ¤m¤m jier-jier, adj., (1) conspicuous, prominent;
¤m.2.2 ¤m¤m jier-jier, adj., (2) tiny.
¤m.2.3 ¤m¤n jier-jyuer, n., the larvae of mosquitoes.
¤m.2.4 ¤mµM jier-rarn, adj., solitary, lonely: ¤mµM¤@¨ with no relatives, friendless.
¤m.2.5 ¤m¿ò jier-yir, n., that which remains: Ãû¦³¤m¿ò all have died off, no survivor.
¤n.0 32.00 jyuer.
¤n.2.1 ¤m¤n jier-jyuer, n., larvae of insects.
¤©.0 32.00 yur (*yuu).
¤©.1 Pron.1 (AC) I, me ¤©¨ú¤©¨D (LL) demand everything of me.
¤©.1 V.t.1 (*yuu) (AC, LL ¡×»P): ¤©¤§ give him;
¤©.1 V.t.2 ¤£¤© will not give;
¤©.1 V.t.3 ½ç¤© (court.) to give;
¤©.1 V.t.4 µ¹¤© give;
¤©.1 V.t.6 ¬I¤© to dispense (help, favor);
¤©.1 V.t.7 ¤©¹Ü (the power) to give and take away.
¥Ù.0 32.00 maur.
¥Ù.1 N.1 Spear.
¥Ù.2.1 ¥Ù¬Þ mauh-duhn (re. pr. mauh-duun), n. & adj., self-contradiction, -tory, inconsistent, -cy: ¦Û¬Û¥Ù¬Þ to contradict oneself;
¥Ù.2.2 ¥Ù¬Þ maurh-duhn (re. pr. mauh-duun), n. & adj., ¥Ù¬Þ¬Fµ¦ contradictory policies;
¥Ù.2.3 ¥Ù¬Þ maurh-duhn (re. pr. mauh-duun), n. & adj., ¥Ù¬Þ«ß principle of contradiction.
¤l.0 32.00 tzyy (*tz unaccented as particle).
¤l.1 Part.1 (*tz) Attached to nn. for phonetic effect and for forming a bisyllablic n. to help distinguish it from a monosyllablic homonym;
¤l.1 Part.2 the use of tz, or of ¡¦lis determined entirely by usage: ®à¤l (table, desk), ´È¤l (chair), ¸_¤l (chopsticks), ª÷¤l (gold), »È¤l (silver), Æj¤l (donkey), µU¤l (monkey).
¤l.1 N.1 (1) The fruit or seeds of plants: ºØ¤l seeds;
¤l.1 N.2 ªá¤l flower seeds;
¤l.1 N.3 ®ç¤l peaches;
¤l.1 N.4 ±ù¤l pears.
¤l.1 N.5 (2) eggs of animals: ³½¤l the roe of fish;
¤l.1 N.6 ¯Q³½¤l caviar.
¤l.1 N.7 (3) offspring: ¤l¶à tzyy-syh, ¤l®] tzyy-sun, ¤l«¿ tzyy-jyr, ¤l¤k tzyy-nyuu1, ¤l·@ tzyy-shir¡õ;
¤l.1 N.8 ¤Ó¤l the crown prince;
¤l.1 N.9 ¤ý¤l prince;
¤l.1 N.10 ¥@¤l the son of a feudal lord;
¤l.1 N.11 ©v¤l the eldest son born of the first wife;
¤l.1 N.12 ªø¤l¡A¦¸¤l¡A¤Ö¤l eldest, second, youngest son born of the first wife;
¤l.1 N.13 ¸q¤l adopted son, godson;
¤l.1 N.14 ¿ò¸¡¤l posthumous son;
¤l.1 N.15 ¿W¥Í¤l one¡¦s only son.
¤l.1 N.16 (4) The first character in the duodecimal cycle, see Appendix A: ¤l®É tzyy-shyr¡õ.
¤l.1 N.17 (5) Title of respect for men of distinction: ¤Õ¤l Confucius;
¤l.1 N.18 ©s¤l Mencius;
¤l.1 N.19 ¥ý¯³½Ñ¤l the pre-Chirn philosophers;
¤l.1 N.20 ½Ñ¤l¦Ê®a the various schools of thought;
¤l.1 N.21 ¤Ñ¤l the Emperor (¡§the son of heaven¡¨).
¤l.1 N.22 (6) Pupil, disciple: ¤l§Ì tzyy-dih¡õ.
¤l.1 N.23 (7) One¡¦s spouse: ¤º¤l my better half, wife;
¤l.1 N.24 ¥~¤l my husband;
¤l.1 N.25 ©d¤l wife, family: ¥Lªº©d¤l his wife and children.
¤l.1 N.26 (8) A person: ¦à¤l boatman;
¤l.1 N.27 ¤h¤l scholar;
¤l.1 N.28 ¨k¤l men;
¤l.1 N.29 ¤k¤l women, girls;
¤l.1 N.30 «Ä¤l boy;
¤l.1 N.31 ¤p¤l child;
¤l.1 N.32 ¨ª¤l baby, young boy, an innocent child: ¨ª¤l¤§¤ß innocent heart;
¤l.1 N.33 µ£¤l Boy: µ£¤lx boy Scouts;
¤l.1 N.34 À©¤l boy;
¤l.1 N.35 ¸X¤l child.
¤l.1 N.36 (9) A nobleman, viscount ranking next below an earl or count (§B) and above a baron (¨k): ¤lÀï tzyy-jyuer¡õ.
¤l.1 N.37 (10) Anything standing in relation to another like mother and child: ¤À¤l (math.) the numerator (opp. ¤À¥À the denominator): ¤lª÷ tzyy-jin¡õ.
¤l.1 N.38 (11) Anything small in size: »É¤l¨à copper coin;
¤l.1 N.39 ¼u¤l bullet, billiard balls;
¤l.1 N.40 ¤Y¤l a meat ball, a pill (pellet) of medicine.
¤l.2.1 ¤l¥» tzyr-been, n., capital and interest.
¤l.2.2 ¤l³¡ tzyy-buh, n., ¡§philosophy,¡¨ the third main division of traditional classification of Chin. books, as distinct from ¡§Confucian classics¡¨ (¸g), ¡§history¡¨ (¥v), and ¡§belles-lettres¡¨ (¶°).
¤l.2.3 ¤l«° tzyy-cherng, n., minor division of a metropolitan city, an extension of the old city.
¤l.2.4 ¤l¿ú tzyy-chiarn, n., (1) money put out at interest;
¤l.2.5 ¤l¿ú tzyy-chiarn, n., (2) interest from money lent.
¤l.2.6 ¤l¼u tzyy-dahn, n., bullet.
¤l.2.7 ¤l¹D tzyy-dauh, n., filial duties.
¤l.2.8 ¤l§Ì tzyy-dih, n., (1) children in relation to elders;
¤l.2.9 ¤l§Ì tzyy-dih, n., sons and younger brothers of a family (opp. ¤÷¥S father and elder brother);
¤l.2.10 ¤l§Ì tzyy-dih, n., able-bodied men (opp. ¤÷¦Ñ elders);
¤l.2.11 ¤l§Ì tzyy-dih, n., (2) patron of prostitutes;
¤l.2.12 ¤l§Ì tzyy-dih, n., ¤l§Ì®Ñ tzyy-dih-shu, n., songs sung to the accompaniment of a drum, as originated by Manchu boys.
¤l.2.13 ¤l©Ð tzyy-farng, n., (bot.) the ovary.
¤l.2.14 ¤l°ü tzyy-fuh, n., (1) formerly, son and daughter-in-law;
¤l.2.15 ¤l°ü tzyy-fuh, n., (2) daughter-in-law.
¤l.2.16 ¤l³W tzyy-guei, n., (zoo.) the cuckoo.
¤l.2.17 ¤l®c tzyy-gung, n., the womb, the uterus;
¤l.2.18 ¤l®c tzyy-gung, n., ¤l®cÀV³¡ cervix.
¤l.2.19 ¤lÁ¤ tzyy-jiang, n., young ginger.
¤l.2.20 ¤lª÷ tzyy-jin, n., interest from capital (¥Àª÷).
¤l.2.21 ¤lª` tzyy-juh, n., small-type explanatory notes in books.
¤l.2.22 ¤l«¿ tzyy-jyr1, n., sons and nephews.
¤l.2.23 ¤l¾ tzyy-jyr2, n., filial duties.
¤l.2.24 ¤lÀï tzyy-jyuer, n., viscount(cy).
¤l.2.25 ¤l¥y tzyy-jyuh, n., (grammar) a clause.
¤l.2.26 ¤l¤f tzyr-koou, n., formerly, an inland customs station: ¤l¤fµ| transit dues.
¤l.2.27 ¤l¨à tzee-¡¦l, n., (1) plant seeds;
¤l.2.28 ¤l¨à tzee-¡¦l, n., (2) a bundle (of noodles, etc.);
¤l.2.29 ¤l¨à tzee-¡¦l, n., number of anything long and slender lumped together;
¤l.2.30 ¤l¨à tzee-¡¦l, n., (3) anything small and hard: ¥ÛÀY¤l¨à pebbles;
¤l.2.31 ¤l¨à tzee-¡¦l, n., ¤l¨àªí tzee-¡¦l-biaau, n., small pocket watch;
¤l.2.32 ¤l¨à tzee-¡¦l, n., ¤l¨à÷ tzee-¡¦l-sherng, n., a kind of thin string made of flax fiber.
¤l.2.33 ¤l²É tzyy-lih, n., tiny particles.
¤l.2.34 ¤lªù tzyy-mern, n., (Chin. med.) the cervix of the womb.
¤l.2.35 ¤l¥Á tzyy-mirn, n., the people.
¤l.2.36 ¤l¥Ø tzyy-muh, n., detailed list of contents.
¤l.2.37 ¤l¥À tzyy-muu, n., (1) mother and child;
¤l.2.38 ¤l¥À tzyy-muu, n., (2) capital and interest;
¤l.2.39 ¤l¥À tzyy-muu, n., (3) two things, one heavy and the other light, as contrasted with one another;
¤l.2.40 ¤l¥À tzyy-muu, n., ¤l¥À¼u (mil.) shrapnel;
¤l.2.41 ¤l¥À tzyy-muu, n., ¤l¥ÀÀô two links, one big and the other small, joined together;
¤l.2.42 ¤l¥À tzyy-muu, n., ¤l¥À¦©¨à a button, of which one half in male and the other female, a snap-button.
¤l.2.43 ¤lÅn tzyy-narng, n., (bot.) a spore case.
¤l.2.44 ¤l¤k tzyr-nyuu, n., son and daughter.
¤l.2.45 ¤l¥ tzyy-pirng, n., horoscopy, after the name of person (®}¤l¥) who was well versed in the art.
¤l.2.46 ¤l²Í tzyy-shiarn1, n., very fine silk strings of musical instrument.
¤l.2.47 ¤líw tzyy-shiarn2, n., (med.) cramps during pregnancy.
¤l.2.48 ¤l¨t tzyy-shih1, n., posterity, offspring.
¤l.2.49 ¤l²Ó tzyy-shih2, adj. & adv., (1) meticulous, paying attention to every detail;
¤l.2.50 ¤l²Ó tzyy-shih2, adj. & adv., (2) careful, attentive (usu. wr. ¥J²Ó).
¤l.2.51 ¤l©m tzyy-shihng, n., (AC) descendants, offspring (¡×¤l®]).
¤l.2.52 ¤l®§ tzyy-shir, n., (1) one¡¦s children;
¤l.2.53 ¤l®§ tzyy-shir, n., (2) profits from capital investment.
¤l.2.54 ¤l®Ñ tzyy-shu1, n., works of anc. philosophers other than those of Confucius.
¤l.2.55 ¤l¼Æ tzyy-shu2, n., (math.) the first term in a ratio (opp. ¥À¼Æ the second term);
¤l.2.56 ¤l¼Æ tzyy-shu2, n., the numerator of a fraction.
¤l.2.57 ¤l®É tzyy-shyr, n., period from 11 p.m. to 1 a.m.
¤l.2.58 ¤l¹êÅé tzyy-shyr-tii, n., (bot.) mycelium.
¤l.2.59 ¤lµê tzyy-shyu, n., unreal, nonexistent things: ¤lµê¯Q¦³ pure imagination.
¤l.2.60 ¤l´B tzyy-shyuh, n., son-in-law, daughter¡¦s husband.
¤l.2.61 ¤l®] tzyy-sun (tzyy-sun, n., children and grandchildern, descendants, offspring;
¤l.2.62 ¤l®] tzyy-sun (tzyy-sun, n., ¤l®]±í (euphem.) commode forming part of the bridal dowry.
¤l.2.63 ¤l¶à tzyy-syh, n., one¡¦s children, descendants, offspring.
¤l.2.64 ¤l¤È½¬ tzyr-wuu-liarn, n., (bot.) a kind of lotus which blossoms between midday and midnight;
¤l.2.65 ¤l¤È½¬ tzyr-wuu-liarn, n., ¤l¤ÈÚ¯ (Chin. med.) an acute disease accompanied by stomach-ache, vomiting, chills, perspiration, and thirst, usu, fatal within a few hours;
¤l.2.66 ¤l¤È½¬ tzyr-wuu-liarn, n., ¤l¤È½u (astron.) the meridians;
¤l.2.67 ¤l¤È½¬ tzyr-wuu-liarn, n., ¤l¤È»ö a transit instrument.
¤l.2.68 ¤lÃÄ tzyy-yauh, n., bullets and gunpowder.
¤l.2.69 ¤l©] tzy-yeh1, n., midnight;
¤l.2.70 ¤l©] tzy-yeh1, n., ¤l©]ºq an anc. ballad or its later imitations.
¤l.2.71 ¤l¸ tzy-yeh2, n., (bot.) a cotyledon.
¤l.2.72 ¤lN tzyy-yihn, n., sons and daughters.
¤l.2.73 ¤lµ tzyy-yin, n., (anc. phonetics) consonants (opp. ¥Àµ vowels).
¥¥.0 32.00 yuhn.
¥¥.1 N.1 Pregnancy: Ãh¥¥¡A¦³¥¥ pregnant;
¥¥.1 N.2 ¨ü¥¥ conceive (a child);
¥¥.1 N.3 Á×¥¥ birth control;
¥¥.1 N.4 ¤£¥¥ barren.
¥¥.2.1 ¥¥°ü yuhn-fuh, n., a pregnant woman.
¥¥.2.2 ¥¥¨| yuhn-yuh, v.i., to give birth to and raise (child);
¥¥.2.3 ¥¥¨| yuhn-yuh, v.i., (fig.) to conceive, to nurse (an idea, conception).
©Ó.0 32.00 cherng.
©Ó.1 V.t.1 (1) (Court.) to receive from above (instructions, mandate, appoinment, letter, gift): ©Ó¨ü¡A©Ó½ç¡A©Ó©R¡A©Ó©^ cherng-shouh, cherng-tsyh, cherng-mihng, cherng-fehng, etc.¡õ.
©Ó.1 V.2 (2) To take over (in vb. compp., ©Ó¡Ïvb.¡Xhaving the connotation of ¡§takig over¡¨ ¡§on the receiving end¡¨): ©ÓÄ~¡A©Ó¯²¡A©Ó¥] cherng-jih, cherng-tzu, cherng-bau¡õ;
©Ó.1 V.3 ©Ó¾á cherng-dan¡õ.
©Ó.1 V.4 (3) To continue: ©Ó¤W°_¤U (a conjunction like ¡§however¡¨ which) carries forward in a new paragraph;
©Ó.1 V.5 ©Ó¥ý±Ò«á carry on the past heritage and open up the future.
©Ó.1 V.6 (4) To serve: ©ÓÅw¡A©ÓÃC cherng-huan, cherng-yarn¡õ;
©Ó.1 V.7 ©^©Ó to please of flatter another.
©Ó.1 V.8 (5) To admit, promise: ©Ó»{¡A©Ó¿Õ cherng-rehn, cherng-nuoh¡õ;
©Ó.1 V.9 À³©Ó to promise.
©Ó.2.1 ©Ó«O cherng-baau, v.i. & t., to act as guarantor.
©Ó.2.2 ©Ó¿ì cherng-bahn, v.i. &t., to contract for job.
©Ó.2.3 ©Ó¥] cherng-bau, v.i. & t., ditto.
©Ó.2.4 ©Ó®t cherng-chai, n., (MC) servant (¡×modn.Å¥®t).
©Ó.2.5 ©Ó¹Ð cherng-chern, n., (1) formerly, parasol held over emperor during journey;
©Ó.2.6 ©Ó¹Ð cherng-chern, n., (2) the ceiling (lit., ¡§catch dust¡¨ from roof).
©Ó.2.7 ©Ó±¡ cherng-chirng, v.i., to receive s.o.¡¦s gift or favor.
©Ó.2.8 ©ÓÃd cherng-chuung, v.i., to receive royal favor.
©Ó.2.9 ©Ó¾á cherng-dan, v.t., undertake (task, job), accept (risks), be responsible (for success, mistakes).
©Ó.2.10 ©Ó·í cherng-dang, v.t., ditto.
©Ó.2.11 ©Ó§I cherng-dueih, v.t., accept or honor (check);
©Ó.2.12 ©Ó§I cherng-dueih, v.t., ©Ó§I¥æ³æ documents against acceptance.
©Ó.2.13 ©Ó®¦ cherng-en, v.i., to receive royal favor.
©Ó.2.14 ©Ó¥F cherng-far, v.i., (court.) unworthily fill a post.
©Ó.2.15 ©Ó©^ cherng-fehng, v.t., to receive (order, instructions, letter).
©Ó.2.16 ©ÓÁÊ cherng-gouh, v.t., to act as purchasing agent.
©Ó.2.17 ©ÓºÞ cherng-guaan, v.t., to have charge (of property, affairs).
©Ó.2.18 ©ÓÅw cherng-huan, v.i., (1) to do everything to please (parents);
©Ó.2.19 ©ÓÅw cherng-huan, v.i., (2) to cater to (superiors).
©Ó.2.20 ©Ó±Ð cherng-jiauh, phr., to receive your advice, (court.) meet personally.
©Ó.2.21 ©Ó·û cherng-jier, v.i., (LL) (1) (tears) brim over (¡§lashes¡¨);
©Ó.2.22 ©Ó·û cherng-jier, v.i., (2) look on the ground (¡§lower eyelashes¡¨).
©Ó.2.23 ©ÓÄ~ cherng-jih, v.t., to inherit (also Ä~©Ó);
©Ó.2.24 ©ÓÄ~ cherng-jih, v.t., ©ÓÄ~Åv right of inheritance.
©Ó.2.25 ©Ó«®] cherng-juhng-sun, n., eldest son of eldest branch during grandfather¡¦s funeral, when one¡¦s father is dead (thus acting in ¡§doubly heavy¡¨ responsibility).
©Ó.2.26 ©ÓÅó cherng-laan, v.t., to take over or take entire control (of duties, responsibilities).
©Ó.2.27 ©ÓÂü cherng-liouh, n., receptacle for catching rain water from the eaves.
©Ó.2.28 ©ÓÅS½L cherng-luh-parn, n., basin for catching dew water.
©Ó.2.29 ©Ó»X cherng-merng, v.i., (LL, court.) to be favored with (letter, etc.): ©Ó»X¤£±ó to meet with (your gracious consent, etc.).
©Ó.2.30 ©Ó©R cherng-mihng, v.t., (court.) receive (instructions).
©Ó.2.31 ©Ó¿Õ cherng-nuoh, v.i., to answer ¡§yes¡¨ to request, to promise.
©Ó.2.32 ©Ó¥ cherng-pirng, adj., peaceful (era).
©Ó.2.33 ©Ó»{ cherng-rehn, v.i. & t., to admit (mistakes, blame, etc.);
©Ó.2.34 ©Ó»{ cherng-rehn, v.i. & t., to recognize (a government, a cousin, illegitimate son);
©Ó.2.35 ©Ó»{ cherng-rehn, v.i. & t., ªk«ß©Ó»{ de jure recognition;
©Ó.2.36 ©Ó»{ cherng-rehn, v.i. & t., ¨Æ¹ê©Ó»{ de facto recognition.
©Ó.2.37 ©Óŧ cherng-shir, v.t., to inherit (rank).
©Ó.2.38 ©Ó¨ü cherng-shouh, v.i. & t., to receive (responsibility, gift, order, etc.).
©Ó.2.39 ©ÓÖ½ cherng-tiau, v.i., (a son of one branch) is legally adopted as heir of another branch without progeny;
©Ó.2.40 ©ÓÖ½ cherng-tiau, v.i., ©ÓÖ½¤l now also refers to the proper heir (¶à¤l).
©Ó.2.41 ©Ó½ç cherng-tsyh, v.t., (court.) receive (gift).
©Ó.2.42 ©Ó¯² cherng-tzu, v.i., to rent (a house).
©Ó.2.43 ©Ó±æ cherng-wahng, v.i., to hope, expect: ¤£©Ó±æ or ½Ö©Ó±æ didn¡¦t expect, or who would have thought.
©Ó.2.44 ©ÓÃC cherng-yarn, v.i., (1) see cherng-huan¡ô;
©Ó.2.45 ©ÓÃC cherng-yarn, v.i., (2) to meet personally.
©Ó.2.46 ©Ó¹B cherng-yuhn, v.i., receive ¡§heaven¡¦s mandate¡¨ or call to rule as emperor.
¦·.0 32.01 duoo.
¦·.1 N. adjunct.1 ¤@¦·ªá a flower;
¦·.1 N. adjunct.2 ¤@¦·¶³ a cluster of cloud.
¦·.1 N.1 Petal-like form: ªá¦· flower ¦Õ¦· ear lobe.
¦·.2.1 ¦·À[ duoo-yir, v.i., (LL) ¡§move cheeks¡¨¡X(of food) inviting, attractive.
¬X.0 32.01 rour.
¬X.1 Adj.1 (1) Weak, flexible, pliant (opp. è strong, rigid): ¬X®z rour-ruoh¡õ;
¬X.1 Adj.2 ¬X³n rour-ruaan¡õ;
¬X.1 Adj.3 ¬X¶´ flexible, pliable;
¬X.1 Adj.4 ¬XÀ¶ weak, timid;
¬X.1 Adj.5 ¬X¯ø ditto;
¬X.1 Adj.6 ¦n¬X very weak (soft);
¬X.1 Adj.7 ¬X±o«Ü extremely soft (supple, flexible).
¬X.1 Adj.8 (2) Soft, mild, gentle: ¬X©M rour-her¡õ;
¬X.1 Adj.9 ¬X¶¶ meek, submissive;
¬X.1 Adj.10 ·Å¬X gentle, meek;
¬X.1 Adj.11 ¬X´A effeminate, ingratiating;
¬X.1 Adj.12 ¬X¬Xªº soft to the touch;
¬X.1 Adj.13 ¬X°û gentle and genial;
¬X.1 Adj.14 ¬X¹à soft and tender;
¬X.1 Adj.15 ¬XµM an anc. Tartar tribe;
¬X.1 Adj.16 »´¬X light and soft;
¬X.1 Adj.17 ¬X´f gentle and kind;
¬X.1 Adj.18 ¬X· a gentle breeze;
¬X.1 Adj.19 ¬X¥ú a soft light.
¬X.2.1 ¬X¸z rour-charng, n., a woman¡¦s (wife¡¦s) pining for her lover (husband): ¬X¸z¤oÂ_ the heart breaks to think of one¡¦s love.
¬X.2.2 ¬X±¡ rour-chirng, n., the tender feelings of a lover: ¬X±¡¸UºØ the indescribable feelings of one desperately in love.
¬X.2.3 ¬X¹D rour-dauh, n., (1) the soft approach (opp. ÅQ¹D the way of the bully);
¬X.2.4 ¬X¹D rour-dauh, n., (2) judo.
¬X.2.5 ¬X¦½ rour-hahn1, n., (Chin. med.) cold sweat.
¬X.2.6 ¬X¿« rour-hahn2, n., the writing brush.
¬X.2.7 ¬X©M rour-her, adj., soft, gentle.
¬X.2.8 ¬X¤Æ rour-huah, (1) V.i., soft down, weaken;
¬X.2.9 ¬X¤Æ rour-huah, (2) n., softening (weakening) of attitude.
¬X.2.10 ¬X°Ò rour-mahn, adj., (AC, LL) (of woman¡¦s flesh) soft and supple.
¬X.2.11 ¬X³Â rour-mar, n., mulberry and hemp (material or occupation of sericulture and weaving).
¬X.2.12 ¬X³n rour-ruaan (rour-¡¦ruan), adj., soft, flexible, easily bent: ¬X³nÅé¾Þ calisthenics.
¬X.2.13 ¬X®z rour-ruoh, adj., weak, soft, meek.
¬X.2.14 ¬X¤é rour-ryh, n., even days designated by ¤A¡A¤B¡A¤v¡A¨¯ and ¬Ñ in the ¤Ñ¤z system of reckoning time (opp. è¤é odd days designated by ¥Ò¡A¤þ¡A¥³¡A©° and ¤Ð), see Appendix A.
¬X.2.15 ¬X¦â rour-seh, n., a smiling face put on by the son in the presence of his father.
¬X.2.16 ¬X©Ê rour-shihng, n., flexibility (opp. è©Ê rigidity).
¬X.2.17 ¬X³N rour-shuh, n., judo, jujitsu.
¬X.2.18 ¬XÓw rour-tir, n., a woman¡¦s lovely hands (¡§as soft and white as young reeds¡¨).
¬X.2.19 ¬X´¤ rour-woh, n., a woman¡¦s tender hands.
¬X.2.20 ¬X»· rour-yuaan, phr., show kindness to people from distant lands.
¬X.2.21 ¬X³½ rour-yur, n., (zoo.) the cuttlefish, Ommastrephus pacificus (also ¾{³½).
®á.0 32.01 sang.
®á.1 N.1 (1) The mulberry: ®á¾ð ditto;
®á.1 N.2 ®á¶¡Àä¤W mulberry orchard on river Puu¡X(allu.) place of illicit love-making;
®á.1 N.3 ®á¤¤¤§·| (AC allu.) lovers¡¦ rendezvous (in mulberry field).
®á.1 N.4 (2) A surname.
®á.2.1 ®áªG sang-guoo, n., the berry of mulberry.
®á.2.2 ®áôÉ sang-huh1, n., the looper caterpillar.
®á.2.3 ®á±¯ sang-huh2, n., the hawfinch.
®á.2.4 ®á¤û sang-niour, n., a beetle oft. found on mulberries, Apriona rugicollis,
®á.2.5 ®á¥Ö sang-pir, n., mulberry bark;
®á.2.6 ®á¥Ö sang-pir, n., ®á¥Ö¯È durable paper made from this.
®á.2.7 ®á߸ (¨à) sang-shehn (sang-sheh-¡¦l), n., the mulberry fruit (also ®á¤l sang-tzyy).
®á.2.8 ®á¥Ð sang-tiarn, n., mulberry orchard.
®á.2.9 ®á¤g sang-tuu, n., (1) mulberry field;
®á.2.10 ®á¤g sang-tuu, n., (2) (sang-duh) (AC) mulberry root.
®á.2.11 ®á±ê sang-tzyy, n., childhood home town (¡§the mulberry home, and the catalpa¡¨): Ãö¤ß®á±ê concern for one¡¦s home town.
®á.2.12 ®á·® sang-yur, n., time of old age (from AC allu. where the sun sets on ¡§the mulberry and the elm¡¨): ®á·®±ß´º in the evening of one¡¦s life.
íA.0 32.01 yiin.
íA.1 N.1 See íAÑë yiin-gua¡õ.
íA.1 V.t.1 To rectify.
íA.2.1 íAÑë yiin-gua, n., a mason¡¦s device for straightening surface or line.
ño.0 32.02 huei.
ño.1 V.i. & t.1 (Of walls) to crumble;
ño.1 V.i. & t.2 to raze (city wall).
Éo.0 32.11 shehng. [Pop. of ¸t 31.11]
¼Z.0 32.11 duoh (*huei). [Cogn. ¼Y]
¼Z.1 V.i.1 (1) To fall down, off, into: ¼Z¤U fall down;
¼Z.1 V.i.2 ¼Z°¨ fall off horse;
¼Z.1 V.i.3 ¤i¶§¦è¼Z the sun is setting west;
¼Z.1 V.i.4 ¼Z¨ä³N¤¤ fall into his trap;
¼Z.1 V.i.5 ¼Z¤J¤¨½Ãú¤¤ be completely at a loss (as in a fog).
¼Z.1 V.i.6 (2) (*huei) Be destroyed (var. of ño).
¼Z.1 Adj.1 Var. of ´k lazy.
¼Z.2.1 ¼Z¸¨ duoh-luoh, v.i., to pieces morally, sink into bad habits;
¼Z.2.2 ¼Z¸¨ duoh-luoh, v.i., be in bad days, decay.
¼Z.2.3 ¼ZL duoh-tai, v.i., have miscarriage or abortion.
¼Y.0 32.11 jueih.
¼Y.1 N.1 (jueih-tz, ¡¦l) Pendant type of earring, see ¼Y¤l jueih-¡¦tz¡õ.
¼Y.1 V.i.1 To fall, fall down: ¼Y°¨ fall off horseback;
¼Y.1 V.i.2 ¼Y¼Ó fall down from top floor;
¼Y.1 V.i.3 ¼Y¦a jueih-dih¡õ.
¼Y.1 Adj.1 Fallen: ¼YL¡A¼Y¨å jueih-tai, jueih-diaan¡õ.
¼Y.2.1 ¼Y¨å jueih-diaan, n., (LL) customs or institutions of olden times.
¼Y.2.2 ¼Y¦a jueih-dih, v.i., (1) as in ©K©K¼Y¦a child is born with a cry;
¼Y.2.3 ¼Y¦a jueih-dih, v.i., (2) ¤åªZ¤§¹D¡A¥¼¼Y©ó¦a when the tradition of Kings Wern and Wuu had not yet fallen apart.
¼Y.2.4 ¼Y¨{ jueih-duh, v.i., to have loose bowels.
¼Y.2.5 ¼YÅw jueih-huan, phr., (1) the pleasures of bygone days;
¼Y.2.6 ¼YÅw jueih-huan, phr., (2) lost favor of lover: ¼YÅw«±Ë revive old romance.
¼Y.2.7 ¼Yºü jueih-shyuh, n., lost tradition.
¼Y.2.8 ¼YL jueih-tai, v.i. & n., (have) miscarriage or abortion.
¼Y.2.9 ¼YÅé jueih-tii, n., (phy.) a falling body.
¼Y.2.10 ¼Y¤l jueih-¡¦tz, n., (1) pendant earrings;
¼Y.2.11 ¼Y¤l jueih-¡¦tz, n., (2) a form of folk entertainment, song and narrative recitation, with drum accompaniment.
èó.0 32.22 naih.
èó.1 N.1 (AC) a large tripod used as sacrificial vessel.
¥à.0 32.30 cherng.
¥à.1 N.1 (1) A magistrate: ©²¥à¡A¿¤¥à magistrate of district, county.
¥à.1 N.2 (2) Premier, minister: »²¥à high minister;
¥à.1 N.3 ¥à¬Û cherng-shiahng¡õ.
¥à.2.1 ¥à¬Û cherng-shiahng, n., prime minister.
«E.0 32.30 jir (*chih).
«E.1 Adv.1 (1) Anxiously, urgently: «E±ý want to have or do (s.t.) right away;
«E.1 Adv.2 «E¶· must be done without delay.
«E.1 Adv.3 (*chih) Repeatedly, again and again: «E½Ð insistently request;
«E.1 Adv.4 «E°Ý repeatedly ask questions of (s.o.).
©s.0 32.30 mehng.
©s.1 N.1 A surname: ©s¤l Mencius.
©s.1 Adj.1 (LL) First in series ©s¡A¥ò¡A©u¡Aoft. in brothers¡¦ names, esp. in seasons¡¦ names: ©s¬K¡A©s®L¡A©s¬î¡A©s¥V first month of spring, summer, autumn, winter.
©s.2.1 ©s®Ê mehng-jihn, v.i., (AC) press forward ¡×²r¶i.
©s.2.2 ©s®ö mehng-lahng, adj., reckless: ©s®ö¤§¨¥ reckless, improper talk.
©s.2.3 ©s¸S¥D¸q Mehng-luh-juu-yih, n., Monroe Doctrine.
©s.2.4 ©s³µ mehng-tzou, n., (LL) first month of the year.
¬Õ.0 32.30 yirng.
¬Õ.1 N.1 Surplus (also wr. Ĺ): ¬Õ¾l yirng-yur¡õ.
¬Õ.1 Adj.1 (1) Full: Â×¬Õ in abundance;
¬Õ.1 Adj.2 ´c³eº¡¬Õ sunk in sin, having a full record of crimes and misdeeds;
¬Õ.1 Adj.3 ¬Õ¤d²Ö¸U in hundreds and thousands.
¬Õ.1 Adj.4 (2) Light and supple: »´¬Õ supple (body).
¬Õ.2.1 ¬ÕÁ« yirng-kuei, n., (1) profit and loss;
¬Õ.2.2 ¬ÕÁ« yirng-kuei, n., (2) waxing and waning of the moon.
¬Õ.2.3 ¬Õº¡ yirng-maan, adj., full to overflow.
¬Õ.2.4 ¬Õ¬Õ yirng-yirng, adj., (1) supple (figure, gait);
¬Õ.2.5 ¬Õ¬Õ yirng-yirng, adj., (2) clear, lucid (light, water).
¬Õ.2.6 ¬Õ¾l yirng-yur, n., surplus profit.
µn.0 32.30 deng.
µn.1 V.i. & t.1 (1) To climb, go aboard (boat, airplane, car), enter, mount: µn¤s climb mountain;
µn.1 V.i. & t.2 µn°ª¡Aµn¤Ñ climb high, ascend to heaven;
µn.1 V.i. & t.3 µnúý³y·¥ reach the peak (of art);
µn.1 V.i. & t.4 ¤@µnÀsªù enter the dragon gate, i.e., the hall of honor;
µn.1 V.i. & t.5 µn±è¡A¼Ó climb stairs, go up to upper floor;
µn.1 V.i. & t.6 µn·µ go into temple or palace;
µn.1 V.i. & t.7 µnªù«ôÁ go to friend¡¦s to thank him;
µn.1 V.i. & t.8 µn»O go on the stage (to speak, perform);
µn.1 V.i. & t.9 µn°ò¡Aµn·¥ mount the throne;
µn.1 V.i. & t.10 µn¦ì begin reign as ruler.
µn.1 V.i. & t.11 (2) To register: µnµÈ enter in the accounts;
µn.1 V.i. & t.12 µn°O¡Aµn¸ü¡Aµn¿ý deng-jih, deng-tzaih, deng-luh¡õ.
µn.1 V.i. & t.13 (3) To publish in papers: ®ø®§³ø¤W¤wµn¥X¨Ó¤F news has been published in the papers;
µn.1 V.i. & t.14 (article) has been published.
µn.1 V.i. & t.15 (4) (LL) harvest: ¤½\Â×µn¡A¤£µn produce good, bad, harvests.
µn.2.1 µn²Ä deng-dih, v.i., formerly, pass civil examinations, receive government degress.
µn.2.2 µnªF deng-dung, v.i., (MC) go to toilet.
µn.2.3 µn°O deng-jih, v.i., to enrol, register name in official record;
µn.2.4 µn°O deng-jih, v.i., register mail;
µn.2.5 µn°O deng-jih, v.i., µn°O°Ó¼Ð registered trademark.
µn.2.6 µn¬ì deng-ke, v.i., see deng-dih¡ô.
µn.2.7 µnÁ{ deng-lirn, v.i., visit famous mountains, historic sites.
µn.2.8 µn¿ý deng-luh, v.i., to register.
µn.2.9 µn³°¸¥ deng-luh-tiing, n., landing barge, LST.
µn.2.10 µnÀs deng-lurng, v.i., esp. µnÀs³N secret of success (oft. derog.).
µn.2.11 µn¥P deng-shian, v.i., become an immortal;
µn.2.12 µn¥P deng-shian, v.i., (euphem.) die, pass away.
µn.2.13 µn®É deng-shyr, adv., at once.
µn.2.14 µn®{¤l deng-tur-tzyy, n., playboy.
µn.2.15 µn¸ü deng-tzaih, v.i., be carried in the papers.
µn.2.16 µn»D¹ª deng-wern-guu, n., drum at court, beaten by one who lodges complaint against some injustice.
µn.2.17 µn¤ë¿µ deng-yuh-tsang, n., Lunar Module or µn¤ë¸¥ deng-yuh-tiing.
µn.2.18 µn±e deng-yurng, v.i., select and promote talent for post.
îÞ.0 32.30 mour.
îÞ.1 N.1 (1) A kind of axe.
îÞ.1 N.2 (2) see °Â^îÞ 90.70.
út.0 32.30 dier. [Pop. of Å| 41.30]
âç.0 32.41 mauh or mouh.
âç.1 Adj.1 (AC) Obscure, blind, confused: âçµø¡Aâç¯f purblind;
âç.1 Adj.2 â羧 ignorant Confucianists;
âç.1 Adj.3 âç¶Ã confused.
âç.2.1 âçâç¡]µM¡^ mauh-mauh(rarn), adv., blindly;
âç.2.2 âçâç¡]µM¡^ mauh-mauh(rarn), adv., not daring to look straight.
4niwj10.0 32.41 harn. [Anc. var. of ¨ç 31.21]
E.0 32.42 shyu.
E.1 Fin. part.1 (AC) §g¤l¼ÖE the gentlemen are enjoying themselves.
E.1 N.1 (AC) officer;
E.1 N.2 secretary: E¦O¡AE®{ shyu-lih, shyu-tur¡õ.
E.1 V.i.1 (1) To assist: »P¤H¬ÛE (AC) to assist others.
E.1 V.i.2 (2) (AC) to wait: E«á©R to wait for further order.
E.1 V.i.3 (3) (AC) to observe: ¤_E´µì to observe these plains.
E.1 Adv.1 (LL) all: E¿à depend all on;
E.1 Adv.2 E¬O§g¤O all is due to your efforts.
E.2.1 E¦O shyu-lih, n., (LL) government clerks in gen., also officers.
E.2.2 E®{ shyu-tur, n., ditto.
¨i.0 32.42 yuung.
¨i.1 N.1 (AC) (1) A drum stick.
¨i.1 N.2 (2) A dry measure.
¨i.2.1 ¨i¹D yuung-dauh, n., (1) a tunnel;
¨i.2.2 ¨i¹D yuung-dauh, n., (2) covered corridor or passage way.
¨i.2.3 ¨i¸ô yuung-luh, n., ditto.
ÚÃ.0 32.42 yuh.
ÚÃ.2.1 ÚÃ¬Ó yuh-huarng, adj., (LL) splendid, magnificent.
¤D.0 32.50 naai. [Anc. var. ûP¡A°i]
¤D.1 Pron.1 (AC) (1) You, your, his: ¤D¯ª¤D¤÷ your (his) grandfather and father;
¤D.1 Pron.2 ¤D¥S¤D§Ì your (his) elder and younger brothers;
¤D.1 Pron.3 ¤D¤Ò your husband;
¤D.1 Pron.4 ¦UפD¾¡A¦Ò¤Dªk¡A«Ý¤D¨Æ (AC) let each one of you do his duties conscientiously, study his rules and regulations carefully, and be ready to answer all calls for his service.
¤D.1 Pron.5 (2) Your, followed by a n., has the force of a reflexive pron. referring to the person speaking, consequently, ¤D¤÷ I, your father;
¤D.1 Pron.6 ¤D¯Î I, your old man or grandfather.
¤D.1 V.i.1 Be (in definite assertion), be really, be indeed: ¥L¤D§Ú¥S he is (really) my elder brother;
¤D.1 V.i.2 ¦¹¤D§Ú°ê©Ò²£ this is a native product.
¤D.1 Adv.1 (LL) (1) Then, only then, after that, afterwards: ¤Ó¶§¥X¨Ó¡A§Ú¤D°_§É I get up only after sunrise;
¤D.1 Adv.2 ¤D§J¦¨¦æ then it will be possible for (s.o.) to go;
¤D.1 Adv.3 ¤D¥i then it will be all right;
¤D.1 Adv.4 µL¤D¤Ó¡¼¥G is it not too simple then?
¤D.1 Adv.5 (2) Even: ¤D¦Ü¦p¦¹ it even came to such a pass.
¤D.1 Adv.6 (3) (AC) so, such: ¤lµL¤DºÙ don¡¦t so call yourself;
¤D.1 Adv.7 ¤Dº¸ naai-eel¡õ.
¤D.1 Adv.8 (4) Actually, really, such, formerly: ¤D¬O naai-shyu¡õ;
¤D.1 Adv.9 ¤D¦p naai-rur¡õ;
¤D.1 Adv.10 ¤DªÌ naai-jee¡õ.
¤D.2.1 ¤Dº¸ naai-eel, adv., to such an extent, degree.
¤D.2.2 ¤DªÌ naai-jee, adv., (AC) formerly, the other day, not long ago, yesteryear.
¤D.2.3 ¤D¦p naai-rur, adv., such as, for example.
¤D.2.4 ¤D¬O naai-shyh, v.i., really is, are.
¤D.2.5 ¤D¦] naai-yin, conj., it is because.
«i.0 32.50 yuung.
«i.1 N.1 (1) Soldier, conscript: §L«i ditto.
«i.1 N.2 (2) Bravery, courage: ¤Ç¤Ò¤§«i animal courage.
«i.1 Adj.1 (1) Brave: «i´± yuung-gaan¡õ;
«i.1 Adj.2 «i¤h yuung-shyh¡õ;
«i.1 Adj.3 «iªÌ the brave;
«i.1 Adj.4 ¸q«i¶¤ volunteers;
«i.1 Adj.5 ©¾«i loyal and brave;
«i.1 Adj.6 «i¼w fortitude.
«i.1 Adj.7 (2) Forward, ready: «i©ó¨püç¡A©Ä©ó¤½¼« ever ready for private fights, but leaning backwards in public cause;
«i.1 Adj.8 «i©¹ proceed courageously.
«i.1 Adj.9 (3) Fierce: «i²r¡A«i®« yuung-meeng, yuung-hahn¡õ.
«i.2.1 «i®ð yuung-chih, n., courage.
«i.2.2 «i´± yurng-gaan, adj., brave, daring.
«i.2.3 «i®« yuung-hahn, adj., fearless, ferocious (fighter).
«i.2.4 «i¨M yuung-jyuer, adj., decisive, determined (person).
«i.2.5 «i²r yurng-meeng, adj. & adv., brave, -ly, fearless, -ly.
«i.2.6 «i¤h yuung-shyh, n., warrior, fighter.
«i.2.7 «i°h yuung-tueih, phr., «æ¬y«i°h ¡§retreat bravely¡¨¡Xi.e., draw back wisely in face of overwhelming odds.
«i.2.8 «i©¹ yurng-waang, phr., «i©¹ª½«e go forward courageously.
«i.2.9 «iªZ yurng-wuu, adj., martial (spirit).
ÄE.0 32.50 wuh.
ÄE.1 V.i.1 (1) To gallop.
ÄE.1 V.i.2 (2) To run after, strive after: ³g°ªÄE»· run after high position or far-off things;
ÄE.1 V.i.3 ÄE¥~¡A®ÇÄE be derelict in duty and run about irrelevant business.
õ.0 32.50 wuh (also muh).
õ.1 N.1 (AC) wild duck.
õc.0 32.50 jyh.
õc.1 N.1 (1) (AC) a stallion.
õc.1 N.2 (2) ³±õc (¡×³±¥\) good works done in secret which will be rewarded by heaven.
õc.1 V.t.1 (AC) to promote (var. of ÔF 32A.91);
õc.1 V.t.2 to bless: ¤W¤Ñ³±õc¤U¥Á (AC) Heaven secretly blesses the people.
Òm.0 32.63 jeng.
Òm.1 N.1 (AC) winter sacrifice.
Òm.1 V.t.1 (AC) to have incest with father¡¦s mistress (probably from »] heat goes up).
Òm.1 Adj.1 (AC) many: Òm¥Á¡AÒm¾¤ the (many) common people.
¤A.0 32.70 yii.
¤A.1 N.1 (1) Number 2 in decimal cycle, see Appendix A.
¤A.1 N.2 (2) Second: ¤Aµ¥¡A¤A¯Å second grade.
¤A.1 N.3 (3) A suppositional person: ¬Y¥Ò¡A¬Y¤A a certain Mr. X, and a certain Mr. Y.
¤A.1 N.4 (4) Second watch in the night: ¤A©].
¤A.1 N.5 (5) U.f. ¤@¡G¤A¤A or ¤@¤@ (munition) one by one.
ªë.0 32.70 shy. [Var. of ½¾ 32.93]
¸.0 32.70 fei.
¸.1 V.i. & t.1 (1) To fly, send flying, as birds, insects, snowflakes: ¸¤W¡A¤U¡A¨Ó¡A¥h ditto;
¸.1 V.i. & t.2 ¸¨Ó¤§º× unexpected trouble;
¸.1 V.i. & t.3 ¤Ñ¥~¸¨Ó out of nowhere;
¸.1 V.i. & t.4 ¸¶i fly into;
¸.1 V.i. & t.5 ¸¸¨ drop (of flower petals);
¸.1 V.i. & t.6 ¸¦æ fei-shirng¡õ;
¸.1 V.i. & t.7 ¸®Ñ send letter at once (for help, etc.);
¸.1 V.i. & t.8 ¸³ø report quickly;
¸.1 V.i. & t.9 ¸Ã²¨«¾À (of great thief) climb walls and leap onto roofs;
¸.1 V.i. & t.10 ¬Ü¸¦â»R (of face) open up in smiles of exultation.
¸.1 V.i. & t.11 (2) Dart: ¸²´¨à make a darting glance.
¸.1 Adj.1 (1) Flying: ¸§k a flying kiss;
¸.1 Adj.2 ¸¥Û¡A¸¥Ú¡A¸¼C flying rocks, arrows, sword;
¸.1 Adj.3 ¸»Õ tower connected by flying corridor;
¸.1 Adj.4 ¸¸V¡A¸³¾ birds;
¸.1 Adj.5 ¸¸V¨«Ã~ birds and beasts;
¸.1 Adj.6 ¸¬â¨«¥Û flying sands (sandstorm in desert);
¸.1 Adj.7 ¸ÃM fast cavalry;
¸.1 Adj.8 ¸ (ãò) »y¬yªø flying rumors;
¸.1 Adj.9 ¸ÆN flying eagle;
¸.1 Adj.10 ¸ÆN¨«ª¯ hawks and hounds (underlings);
¸.1 Adj.11 ¸»L¡A¸½ð flying kick.
¸.1 Adj.12 (2) ¸¥J (Cantonese) a juvenile delinquent.
¸.2.1 ¸Âr fei-bauh, n., (flying) waterfalls.
¸.2.2 ¸©b fei-ben, v.i., dash (away).
¸.2.3 ¸¥Õ fei-bor, n., style of cursive calligraphy with dry brush, showing hollow lines.
¸.2.4 ¸¾ô fei-chiaur, n., flying or very high bridge.
¸.2.5 ¸¨é fei-chyuahn, n., kind of anc. paper-money.
¸.2.6 ¸¼u fei-dahn, n., (1) stray bullet;
¸.2.7 ¸¼u fei-dahn, n., (2) missile, rocket: ¤Ï¸¼u antimissile;
¸.2.8 ¸¼u fei-dahn, n., ¼u¹D¸¼u ballistic missiles;
¸.2.9 ¸¼u fei-dahn, n., ¬w»Ú¼u¹D¸¼u intercontinental ballistic missiles (ICBM).
¸.2.10 ¸ºÐ fei-dier, n., flying saucer, unidentified flying object (UFO).
¸.2.11 ¸¸¿ fei-er, n., moth.
¸.2.12 ¸Âk fei-guei, v.i., a way of reckoning division with abacus.
¸.2.13 ¸½À fei-huarng, n., (flying) locust pest.
¸.2.14 ¸¶ÀÄ˹F fei-huarng-terng-dar, phr., get rapid promotion or series of successes in polities or business.
¸.2.15 ¸º¦ fei-jahng, n. & v.i., sudden (-ly) or rapid (-ly) increase (of prices).
¸.2.16 ¸¾÷ fei-ji, n., airplane;
¸.2.17 ¸¾÷ fei-ji, n., ¸¾÷úè airport;
¸.2.18 ¸¾÷ fei-ji, n., ª½ª@¸¾÷ helicopter.
¸.2.19 ¸¸} fei-jiaau, n., flying kick.
¸.2.20 ¸¾â fei-jua, n., a metallic weapon thrown at enemy, shaped like eagle¡¦s claw.
¸.2.21 ¸¼Ó fei-lour, n., anc. scaffolding for laying siege and attacking city wall.
¸.2.22 ¸½ü fei-lurn, n., (phys.) flying wheel.
¸.2.23 ¸¤ò»L fei-maur-tueei, n., a fast walker.
¸.2.24 ¸¶] fei-paau, v.i., run very fast.
¸.2.25 ¸½´ fei-perng, n., see ½´ 20A.83N.
¸.2.26 ¸ª@ fei-sheng, v.i., fly up (to heaven).
¸.2.27 ¸¿ü fei-shir, phr., of monk¡¦s travel, see ¿ü^§ú81A.50.
¸.2.28 ¸¦æ fei-shirng, v.i., to fly (around the earth, etc.), to go by plane;
¸.2.29 ¸¦æ fei-shirng, v.i., ¸¦æû air pilot.
¸.2.30 ¸ÄË fei-terng, v.i., to go up (to the sky).
¸.2.31 ¸±è fei-ti, n., anc. weapon for scaling enemy city wall.
¸.2.32 ¸¸¥ fei-tiing, n., dirigible airship (lighter-than-air type).
¸.2.33 ¸¤l fei-tzyy (fek-¡¦tz), formerly, narrow slip of paper, used like chips for drawing pay.
¸.2.34 ¸´ (ÃG) fei-yarng, v.i., float in the sky;
¸.2.35 ¸´ (ÃG) fei-yarng, v.i., grow in strength: ¸´¶[±¯ to become powerful and intransigent.
¸.2.36 ¸³½ fei-yur, n., flying fish.
ί.0 32.70 jiin.
ί.1 N.1 The nuptial wine cup: ¦Xί¡A¥æί drink the nuptial wine cup as part of the wedding ceremony.
¹¹.0 32.70 dehng.
¹¹.1 N.1 (dehng-tz) Stool, bench: oft. ªO¹¹.
±v.0 32.72 yuung. [Pop. var. of ¡¼ 63.72; anc. var. of «i 32.50]
2ebuc9.0 32.80 shiarn. [Abbr. of ½å 51.80]
„.0 32.81 gueei.
¬Ñ.1 N.1 (1) The last character of ¤Ñ¤z (the decimal cycle), see Appendix A.
„.1 N.2 (2) A surname.
¬Ñ.2.1 ¬Ñ¤ô gueir-shueei, n., menstruation.
¤S.0 32.82 youh. [Usu. printed ¡¼]
¤S.1 Adv.1 (1) Again: §A¤S¨Ó¤F you again! ¤S¹L¤F¤@¤Ñ another day passed again;
¤S.1 Adv.2 in many combinations expressing the idea ¡§again¡¨: ¤S´_¡A¤S¦A¡A§ó¤S again;
¤S.1 Adv.3 ¥B¤S besides;
¤S.1 Adv.4 ¤S¥[¡A¤SÝ in addition (besides).
¤S.1 Adv.5 (2) Oft. containing a rebuke, disapproval: ¤S¬O¥L it¡¦s he, the same person, again! ¤S¨Ó©x¼Ë¤å³¹ again the bombastic talk of bureaucracy;
¤S.1 Adv.6 §A¤S¤£¬O¤@Ó¤p«Ä besides, you are not a child (and should not listen to him).
¤S.1 Conj.1 And: ¤@¤S¤T¤À¤§¤G one and two-thirds;
¤S.1 Conj.2 oft. ¤S¡K¤S¡K¡G¤S°ª¤S¤j big and tall;
¤S.1 Conj.3 ¤SŤ¤S°× both deaf and mute;
¤S.1 Conj.5 ¤S§N¤S¤U«B it¡¦s cold and raining;
¤S.1 Conj.6 ¤SÄȤS´÷ both hungry and thirsty.
¤e.0 32.82 cha (*char, *chaa).
¤e.1 N.1 (cha-tz) A fork, a prong: ¤M¤e knife and fork;
¤e.1 N.2 ¤e¬ñ¡A¤ì¤e (also wr. ËC) a pronged stick;
¤e.1 N.3 ÅK¤e an iron prong or poker;
¤e.1 N.4 ¤õ¤e¤l fire tongs;
¤e.1 N.5 ³½¤e¤l a fish spear.
¤e.1 V.t.1 (1) To cross: ¤e¤â cha-shoou¡õ;
¤e.1 V.t.2 ¤e«ü to interlace fingers;
¤e.1 V.t.3 ¥æ¤e to cross (lines, roads);
¤e.1 V.t.4 ¥æ¤eÂI crossroads, point of intersection.
¤e.1 V.t.5 (2) To pick up with a fork, hold at bay or push as with a fork;
¤e.1 V.t.6 ¥Î¤e¤e³½ spear a fish;
¤e.1 V.t.7 ¤e°_¤@¶ô¦× pick up meat with fork;
¤e.1 V.t.8 ¤e¥Xªù¥~ push (person) out of the gate with both hands.
¤e.1 V.t.9 (3) To play mahjong: ¤e³Â³¶ or ³Â¦K.
¤e.1 V.t.10 (4) (*char) To stick in the throat: ¤e¦b¶Ú¤lúG (bone) sticks in the throat.
¤e.1 V.t.11 (5) (*char) To hook up a railawy car: ¤e¨® cars stack up and block the road.
¤e.1 V.t.12 (6) (*chaa) To fork out, branch out in different directions: ¤e¶} chaa-kai¡õ;
¤e.1 V.t.13 ¤e¤ú chaa-yar¡õ;
¤e.1 V.t.14 ¿Ç¤e (in tailoring) where the legs of trousers meet;
¤e.1 V.t.15 ¤eªù to stand at door and block entrance with arms spread out.
¤e.2.1 ¤eªÑ¤l¸Ü cha-guu-tz-huah, n., (coll.) contradictory statements.
¤e.2.2 ¤e¦Çªd *chaa-huei-nir, n., mixed cement.
¤e.2.3 ¤e¶} *chaa-kai, v.i., fork out, push aside with both hands.
¤e.2.4 ¤e¼A chaa-¡¦pi, adj. & adv., divergent: ¨«¤e¼A¤F (our) ways diverge in different directions.
¤e.2.5 ¤e¤â cha-shoou, v.i., to fold hands in salute.
¤e.2.6 ¤e¤ú cha-yar, (1) v.i., to fork;
¤e.2.7 ¤e¤ú cha-yar, (2) adj., (branches) forking out (also wr.ËCÌÖ).
¤Î.0 32.82 jir.
¤Î.1 V.t.1 (1) Come up to, reach, attain: ¤Î«a jir-guahn, ¤ÎÓ@ jir-ji, ¤Î®æ jir-ger, ¤Î²Ä jir-dih, ¤Îªù jir-mern, ¤ÎªÓ jer-jian¡õ;
¤Î.1 V.t.2 ¸o¤£¤Î©dÌV a wife and children are not punished for crimes of the husband and father;
¤Î.1 V.t.3 ¤µ®¦¨¬¥H¤Î¸VÃ~ (AC) now that even birds and animals can bask in your favor;
¤Î.1 V.t.4 »°±o¤Î¡A¨Ó±o¤Î be in time for;
¤Î.1 V.t.5 ¤O©ÒÃø¤Î beyond one¡¦s power or physical strength.
¤Î.1 V.t.6 (2) Compare with: ¤Î¤£¤W¥L be no match for him.
¤Î.1 Prep.1 In, on, to: ¤Î®É in or on time;
¤Î.1 Prep.2 ¥ÑªF¤Î¦è from east to west;
¤Î.1 Prep.3 ¥Ñªñ¤Î»· from the near to the distant;
¤Î.1 Prep.4 ¥Ñ¿Ë¤Î²¨ from close relations to mere acquaintances.
¤Î.1 Conj.1 (1) When: ¤Î´Á when the time comes;
¤Î.1 Conj.2 ¤Î¨äªø¤] when he grew up to manhood;
¤Î.1 Conj.3 ¤Î¨äı¤] when he woke up;
¤Î.1 Conj.4 ¤Î¦Ü when the point is reached.
¤Î.1 Conj.5 (2) And: ¤Õ¤l¤Î¨äªù®{ Confucius and his disciples.
¤Î.2.1 ¤Î²Ä jir-dih, v.i., formerly, be successful in government examinations.
¤Î.2.2 ¤Î®æ jir-ger, v.i., pass in an examination, to qualify: ¤£¤Î®æ disqualified.
¤Î.2.3 ¤Î«a jir-guahn, v.i., (of men) formerly, come of age, usu. at 20.
¤Î.2.4 ¤ÎÓ@ jir-ji, v.i., (of women) formerly, come of age, usu. at 15.
¤Î.2.5 ¤DªÓ jir-jian, adj., come up to the shoulder.
¤Î.2.6 ¤Îªù jir-mern, adj., ¤Îªù§Ì¤l pupils, disciples directly taught by master.
¤Î.2.7 ¤Î®É jir-shyr, adj. & adv., timely, in or on time: ¤Î®É§V¤O make timely efforts;
¤Î.2.8 ¤Î®É jir-shyr, adj. & adv., ¤Î®É±Ä¨ú¦æ°Ê take timely action;
¤Î.2.9 ¤Î®É jir-shyr, adj. & adv., ¤Î®É»°¤W be just in time for;
¤Î.2.10 ¤Î®É jir-shyr, adj. & adv., ¤Î®É¨ì¹F arrive in time.
¤Î.2.11 ¤Î¦ jir-tzaau, adv., early, while there¡¦s yet plenty of time.
µo.0 32.82 fa.
µo.1 V.i. & t.1 (1) Send out, give out ,dispatch: oft. µo¥X¥h¡A¤U¡Fµoµ¹¬Y¤H give out to person;
µo.1 V.i. & t.2 µo¹q¡Aµo«H¡Aµo¥X³q§i send telegram, letter, send out general notice;
µo.1 V.i. & t.3 µo¸¹¬I¥O give out orders;
µo.1 V.i. & t.4 µo§L send out troops;
µo.1 V.i. & t.5 µoÁ~¡Aµo»è pay out salary, army rations;
µo.1 V.i. & t.6 µo¥Ú shoot arrow;
µo.1 V.i. & t.7 µo»}¡Aµo¨¥ fa-shyh1, fa-yarn¡õ;
µo.1 V.i. & t.8 µoº@ take religious pledge;
µo.1 V.i. & t.9 µoÁn¡Aµo¥ú give out sound, light;
µo.1 V.i. & t.10 µo½Z¡Aµo±Æ send out script to printer;
µo.1 V.i. & t.11 see µo»º¡A°e¡A¥æ¡A¥I¡A¦^¡AÁÙ¡A¸¨ fa-chiaan, fa-suhng, fa-jiau, fa-fuh, fa-hueir, fa-huarn, fa-luoh¡õ;
µo.1 V.i. & t.12 ¤Àµo¡A¹{µo give out, distribute (handbills, prizes, pay).
µo.1 V.i. & t.13 (2) Open up, discover, expose: µo©ú¡Aµoı¡Aµo²{ fa-mirng, fa-jyuer, fa-shiahn¡õ;
µo.1 V.i. & t.14 µoà¡Aµo«Á open tomb, expose adultery;
µo.1 V.i. & t.15 µo±¸ fa-jyur, excavate¡õ;
µo.1 V.i. & t.16 ¶}µo open up (industry, mines, new country, etc.).
µo.1 V.i. & t.17 (3) Start, put forth, grow ¡Ï n.: µoªÞ¡Aµo]¡Aµoc put forth sprouts, shoots, buds;
µo.1 V.i. & t.18 µo°_¡Aµo¥Í fa-chii, fa-sheng¡õ;
µo.1 V.i. & t.19 µo¦½ perspire, also induce perspiration;
µo.1 V.i. & t.20 µo¯l¤l¡A¬õÂI have measles, a rash;
µo.1 V.i. & t.21 µoÚ¯ have attack of cholera, colic;
µo.1 V.i. & t.22 µoºÄ¤l have attack of malaria;
µo.1 V.i. & t.23 µo¤õ¡Aµo«ã¡AµoµÊ®ð become angry;
µo.1 V.i. & t.24 µoŸ¡Aµo§Ý tremble, shiver;
µo.1 V.i. & t.25 µo°] fa-tsair¡õ.
µo.1 V.i. & t.26 (4) Develop, become, grow ¡Ï adj.: µo§N¡Aµo¼ö fell chill, have fever;
µo.1 V.i. & t.27 µo¬õ¡A¥Õ¡A¶Â¡A¶À grow red, white, black, yellow;
µo.1 V.i. & t.28 µo«G become bright, shiny;
µo.1 V.i. & t.29 µo³Â¡Aµo¤ì become numb;
µo.1 V.i. & t.30 µoµw¡A°®¡A¼é¡A¾` become hard, dry, damp, mildewed;
µo.1 V.i. & t.31 µoÄo¡A·Ð become itchy irritable;
µo.1 V.i. & t.32 µoÃi feel lazy;
µo.1 V.i. & t.33 µo¨g¡AºÆ¡A¼« fa-kuarng, fa-feng, fa-fehn2 and many compp.¡õ.
µo.2.1 µo§b fa-air, adj., stunned, nonplussed.
µo.2.2 µo³ø¾÷ fa-bauh-ji, n., machine for sending out telegram.
µo.2.3 µoªí fa-biaau, v.t., publish, give out to public (statement, opinion, new rules, results of contests).
µo.2.4 µo¼Ð fa-biau, n., (MC) take it out on s.o.
µo.2.5 µo¥¬ fa-buh, v.t., publish (laws, etc.).
µo.2.6 µo»º fa-chiaan, v.t., send away;
µo.2.7 µo»º fa-chiaan, v.t., send to exile;
µo.2.8 µo»º fa-chiaan, v.t., send (troops, etc.).
µo.2.9 µo°_ fa-chii, v.i. & t., to start (a new society, etc.);
µo.2.10 µo°_ fa-chii, v.i. & t., µo°_¤H fa-chii-rern, sponsor(s);
µo.2.11 µo°_ fa-chii, v.i. & t., cause to happen: µo°_ÅG½× cause controversy;
µo.2.12 µo°_ fa-chii, v.i. & t., ¬Æ»ò®ÉÔµo°_ when did it start?
µo.2.13 µo·T fa-chour, v.i., be become sad, sullen, worried.
µo.2.14 µo¥X fa-chu, v.t., send out, produce, give rise to: µo¥X¤ò¯f give rise to troubles;
µo.2.15 µo¥X fa-chu, v.t., µo¥X«Å¨¥ publish official statement (of position, program, policy);
µo.2.16 µo¥X fa-chu, v.t., µo¥XÁnµ produce a sound;
µo.2.17 µo¥X fa-chu, v.t., send out (telegram, warning, mail, salary, etc.).
µo.2.18 µo³Ý fa-chuaan, v.i., pant, feel short of breath.
µo.2.19 µoâÊ fa-dai, v.i., be dazed.
µo.2.20 µo¹F fa-dar, v.i. & adj., prosper, (be) prosperous.
µo.2.21 µo§Ý fa-doou, v.i., shiver.
µo.2.22 µo°Ê fa-duhng, v.i. & t., to start and push (movement, campaign, an engine), take the initiative;
µo.2.23 µo°Ê fa-duhng, v.i. & t., µo°Ê¾÷ fa-duhng-ji, n., dynamo, electric motor.
µo.2.24 µoµo fa-fa, adj., (AC, of wind) fast.
µo.2.25 µo©ñ fa-fahng, v.t., send away (to the country, prisoners).
µo.2.26 µo¤Z fa-farn, n., introduction.
µo.2.27 µo¾Ä fa-fehn1, v.i., make firm resolve: µo¾Ä¹Ï±j resolve to make the country strong;
µo.2.28 µo¾Ä fa-fehn1, v.i., µo¾Ä¥Î¥\ resolve to study hard.
µo.2.29 µo¼« fa-fehn2, v.i., ditto.
µo.2.30 µoºÆ fa-feng, v.i., grow crazy.
µo.2.31 µo¥I fa-fuh, v.t., pay out (sum, to person).
µo.2.32 µoºÖ fa-fur, v.i., grow fat.
µo.2.33 µoÓ¨à fa-geh-¡¦l, v.i., grow bodily taller.
µo.2.34 µo¦æ fa-harng, (1) v.i. & t. & n., sell wholesale;
µo.2.35 µo¦æ fa-harng, v.i. & t. & n., such firm;
µo.2.36 µo¦æ fa-shirng, (2) v.t., publish;
µo.2.37 µo¦æ fa-shirng, v.t., µo¦æ¤H publisher.
µo.2.38 µo¬½ fa-heen, v.i. & adv., with angry determination;
µo.2.39 µo¬½ fa-heen, v.i. & adv., diligently, with force.
µo.2.40 µo¾î fa-hehng, adj., become obstinate, violent.
µo.2.41 µo¸Ü fa-huah, v.i., (MC) speak angrily.
µo.2.42 µo·W fa-huang, v.i., to panic.
µo.2.43 µoÁÙ fa-huarn, v.i, send back.
µo.2.44 µo¬Ó fa-huarng, v.i., grow or prosper beautifully.
µo.2.45 µo´§ fa-huei, v.t., develop, expand on (idea, talent).
µo.2.46 µo¦^ fa-hueir, v.t., send back.
µo.2.47 µo©ü fa-hun, v.i., faint;
µo.2.48 µo©ü fa-hun, v.i., grow dizzy;
µo.2.49 µo©ü fa-hun, v.i., (derog.) go crazy.
µo.2.50 µo¤õ fa-huoo, v.i., become angry.
µo.2.51 µo®i fa-jaan, v.i. & t., develop, expand (business);
µo.2.52 µo®i fa-jaan, v.i. & t., show, give expression (to natural talent).
µo.2.53 µoŸ fa-jahn, v.i., tremble.
µo.2.54 µo©Ã fa-jehng, v.i., be stunned.
µo.2.55 µoü½ fa-ji, v.i., make good, be a success.
µo.2.56 µo¨£ fa-jiahn (fa-shiahn), v.t. & n., discover, find out;
µo.2.57 µo¨£ fa-jiahn (fa-shiahn), v.t. & n., discovery;
µo.2.58 µo¥æ fa-jiau, v.t., deliver (to person).
µo.2.59 µo¸Ñ fa-jieh, v.i., (MC) receive M. A. degree (ûs¤H).
µo.2.60 µo«æ fa-jir, v.i., get nervous, worried.
µo.2.61 µo©G fa-jouh, v.i., swear an oath;
µo.2.62 µo©G fa-jouh, v.i., swear.
µo.2.63 µo²ø da-juang, v.i. & n., sell wholesale;
µo.2.64 µo²ø da-juang, v.i. & n., wholesale merchant.
µo.2.65 µoı da-jyuer, v.t., discover.
µo.2.66 µo¾» fa-jyuh, v.i., laugh out loudly.
µo.2.67 µo±¸ fa-jyur, v.t. & n., excavate, -tion.
µo.2.68 µo¥Z fa-kan, v.t., publish;
µo.2.69 µo¥Z fa-kan, v.t., µo¥Zµü fa-kan-tsyr, n., inaugural statement on first issue of periodical.
µo.2.70 µo«È fa-keh, v.i., sell to customers (goods).
µo.2.71 µo¨g fa-kuarng, v.i., grow crazy, become mad.
µo.2.72 µo·« fa-lehng, v.i., be stunned.
µo.2.73 µo¸¨ fa-luoh, v.t., dispose of, dismiss with term of punishment.
µo.2.74 µo½æ fa-maih, v.i., & t., put out for sale: µo½æ©Ð«Î sell house.
µo.2.75 µo¤ò fa-maur, v.i., be afraid (to sleep alone, etc.), be covered with goose flesh.
µo.2.76 µoÄÑ fa-miahn, v.i. &n., to leaven dough;
µo.2.77 µoÄÑ fa-miahn, v.i. &n., leavened dough.
µo.2.78 µo©ú fa-mirng, v.i. & t., invent;
µo.2.79 µo©ú fa-mirng, v.i. & t., invention: µo©ú®a inventor.
µo.2.80 µoÃø fa-nahn, v.i., be the first to start revolt.
µo.2.81 µo«ã fa-nuh, v.i., become angry.
µo.2.82 µo²¼ fa-piauh, n., invoice.
µo.2.83 µo¼ö fa-reh, v.i., run a fever;
µo.2.84 µo¼ö fa-reh, v.i., feel hot.
µo.2.85 µo°b fa-rehn, v.i., start on journey.
µo.2.86 µo´² fa-sahn (fa-san), v.i., to diffuse (of gas);
µo.2.87 µo´² fa-sahn (fa-san), v.i., (Chin. med.) to let out perspiration, otherwise loosen up bodily humors.
µo.2.88 µo³à fa-sang, v.i., send out obituary, cf. ¥XÂl^ 31S.80.
µo.2.89 µo¿N fa-shau, v.i., run a fever.
µo.2.90 µo®g fa-sheh, v.i. & n., shoot (arrow, bullet, missile);
µo.2.91 µo®g fa-sheh, v.i. & n., ¬w»Úµo®g¾÷ international ballistic missile.
µo.2.92 µo¨ fa-shen, v.i., reach puberty.
µo.2.93 µo¥Í fa-sheng, v.i. & t., (1) arise, cause to happen: µo¥Í¨Æ¥ó¡A°ÝÃD cause events, problems to arise;
µo.2.94 µo¥Í fa-sheng, v.i. & t., ¨Æ¥ó¡A°ÝÃDµo¥Í events, problems arise;
µo.2.95 µo¥Í fa-sheng, v.i. & t., µo¥Í»~·|¡Aª§°õ cause misunderstanding, dispute (also difficulties, suspicion, obstruction, doubt, etc.);
µo.2.96 µo¥Í fa-sheng, v.i. & t., (2) pr. fah-¡¦sheng, (Peking coll.) prosper.
µo.2.97 µo¤U fa-shiah, v.t., send down (order, instructions, etc.).
µo.2.98 µo²{ fa-shiahn, v.t. & n., discover, -ry (new facts, comet, etc.);
µo.2.99 µo²{ fa-shiahn, v.t. & n., to appear, arise: ¤£·|µo²{ will not find, appear;
µo.2.100 µo²{ fa-shiahn, v.t. & n., also wr. µo¨£ pr. fa-shiahn.
µo.2.101 µo²» fa-shiarng, v.i., prosper;
µo.2.102 µo²» fa-shiarng, v.i., µo²»¦a place of origin of a new dynasty or of wealth.
µo.2.103 µo»Ã fa-shiauh1, v.i., (of dough) ferment, leaven.
µo.2.104 µo¯º fa-shiauh2, v.i., to laugh out.
µo.2.105 µo¬ª (ªn) fa-shieh, v.t. & i., blow off steam, anger;
µo.2.106 µo¬ª (ªn) fa-shieh, v.t. & i., dissipate.
µo.2.107 µo¦æ fa-shirng, v.i., see fa-harng, (2) ¡ô.
µo.2.108 µo°â fa-shouh, v.i., be for sale;
µo.2.109 µo°â fa-shouh, v.i., sell.
µo.2.110 µo»} fa-shyh1, v.i., take an oath;
µo.2.111 µo»} fa-shyh1, v.i., swear.
µo.2.112 µo¥« fa-shyh2, v.i., open for customers.
µo.2.113 µo°e fa-¡¦suhng (fa-¡¦sung), v.i., (1) to send out (invitations, etc.);
µo.2.114 µo°e fa-¡¦suhng (fa-¡¦sung), v.i., (2) transport body to grave in procession, see ¥XÂl^ 31S.80.
µo.2.115 µo±ø fa-tiaur, n., spring in clockwork.
µo.2.116 µo°] fa-tsair, v.i., get rich.
µo.2.117 µoÀê fa-tzauh, v.i., become nervous, irritable.
µo.2.118 µo§@ fa-tzuoh, v.i., have an attack of anger, disease.
µo.2.119 µo©¹ fa-waang, v.t., send to.
µo.2.120 µo°Ý fa-wehn, v.i., ask question, to question.
µo.2.121 µoªÞ fa-yar, v.i., sprout.
µo.2.123 µo¨¥ fa-yarn, v.i., to state opinion in assembly;
µo.2.124 µo¨¥ fa-yarn, v.i., µo¨¥¤H spokesman.
µo.2.125 µo´ fa-yarng, v.i., develop, expand (truth, tradition): µo´¥ú¤j bring to greater height of development.
µo.2.126 µoºÄ¤l fa-yauh-tz, v.i., (vern.) have attack of malaria.
µo.2.127 µo¤Þ fa-yiin, v.i., make funeral procession with coffin leading.
µo.2.128 µoµ fa-yin, v.i. & n., pronounce, pronunciation.
¥Ô.0 32.83 pii.
¥Ô.1 N. adjunct.1 ¤@¥Ô¥¬ a length, or factory roll of clothing material (also wr. ¤Ç).
¥Ô.2.1 ¥ÔÀY pii-¡¦tou, n., piece goods.
¨³.0 32.83 shyuhn.
¨³.1 Adj. & adv.1 Fast: ¨³¨« walk fast;
¨³.1 Adj. & adv.2 ¨³§Y±Òµ{ start immediately;
¨³.1 Adj. & adv.3 ¨³¬y a fast current;
¨³.1 Adj. & adv.4 ¨³¹p¤£¤Î±»¦Õ (of actions) lightning flash, blitz, before precautions can be taken (lit., ¡§thunderclap gives no time for covering ears¡¨.
¨³.2.1 ¨³±¶ shyuhn-jier, adj. & adv., fast (mila, traffic, etc.).
¨³.2.2 ¨³¯e shyuhn-jir, adj. & adv., ditto.
¨³.2.3 ¨³³t shyuhn-suh, adj. & adv., ditto.
³q.0 32.83 tung.
³q.1 N. adjunct.1 ¤@³q«H one piece of correspondence;
³q.1 N. adjunct.2 ¤@³q¤å®Ñ an official document, communication;
³q.1 N. adjunct.3 ¥´¤@³q¹ª one stretch of drumbeating.
³q.1 V.i. & t.1 (1) To communicate, connect with, transmit: (¤¬) ³q®ø®§ communicate news;
³q.1 V.i. & t.2 ³q«H¡A³q³ø¡A³qª¾ tung-shihn, tung-bauh, tung-jy¡õ;
³q.1 V.i. & t.3 ³q¹q¸Ü talk by telephone;
³q.1 V.i. & t.4 ³q·³ø«H send news, esp. secretly;
³q.1 V.i. & t.5 (of roads, etc.) lead toward;
³q.1 V.i. & t.6 ¥|³q¤K¹F (open square) leads in all directions;
³q.1 V.i. & t.7 ¿ú¯à³q¯« money talks (¡§even to spirits¡¨);
³q.1 V.i. & t.8 ³q±¡ send messages of love;
³q.1 V.i. & t.9 ³q±¡¹F²z show common sense, be reasonable;
³q.1 V.i. & t.10 ·t³q´Ú¦± send secret message, usu. of love;
³q.1 V.i. & t.11 ³q¼Ä secretly communicate with enemy;
³q.1 V.i. & t.12 ³qÃö¸` bribe people in power;
³q.1 V.i. & t.13 ³q¬^ see 62A.82.
³q.1 V.i. & t.14 (2) Have intercourse with: ³q°Ó¡A³q¦n tung-shang, tung-haau¡õ;
³q.1 V.i. & t.15 have sexual intercourse: (AC) ³q, (mod.). ¨p³q;
³q.1 V.i. & t.16 ©M¬Y¤H¨p³q have illicit relations with a certain person.
³q.1 V.i. & t.17 (3) To understand thoroughly, to master (the classics): ³Õ¥j³q¤µ to master ancient and modern learning;
³q.1 V.i. & t.18 ¸U¨Æ³q a master of everything;
³q.1 V.i. & t.19 ¤¤°ê³q an old China hand, a China expert;
³q.1 V.i. & t.20 ºë³q°ê»y master the national language;
³q.1 V.i. & t.21 µL®v¦Û³q self-taught, learned without teacher;
³q.1 V.i. & t.22 ³qÅv¹FÅÜ adaptable to changing circumstances, not bound by old rules;
³q.1 V.i. & t.23 ³q®d¡A³q¹F tung-shiau, tung-dar¡õ.
³q.1 V.i. & t.24 (4) Join, share: ³q°] share wealth or possessions (between friends);
³q.1 V.i. & t.25 ³q®a¡A³qÃÐ tung-jia, tung-puu¡õ.
³q.1 Adj.1 (1) As vb. complement, through: ¥´³q¤F¹q¸Ü put (telephone) line through;
³q.1 Adj.2 »¡³q¤F have come to an understanding with s.o., have persuaded or informed (person) duly;
³q.1 Adj.3 Á¿¤£³q (of argument) unconvincing, unreasonable, stretched, also could not get (person) to understand or agree;
³q.1 Adj.4 ¥æ³q communicate, -ions;
³q.1 Adj.5 Åܳq change method to suit circumstances;
³q.1 Adj.6 ·¾³q connect up and exchange (cultures);
³q.1 Adj.7 ²¨³q privately speak to (influential people);
³q.1 Adj.8 ¥´³q break up barriers;
³q.1 Adj.9 ¦ê³q¡A¤Ä³q bribe, conspire with.
³q.1 Adj.10 (2) Bribe, conspire with.
³q.1 Adj.11 (3) Thoroughly conversant with subject, competent in writing: ®Ñ©À³q¤F be really well educate;
³q.1 Adj.12 ¤£³q (of person, or his writings) ill educated, half baked;
³q.1 Adj.13 ³q¶¶ good, clear writing;
³q.1 Adj.14 ³qºZ tung-chahng¡õ.
³q.1 Adj.15 (4) General, all, entire: ³q°ê the whole country;
³q.1 Adj.16 ³q¨»Äµh the whole body aches;
³q.1 Adj.17 ³q©], ³q±J (¨à) all night;
³q.1 Adj.18 ³q¾] see tung-shiau¡õ;
³q.1 Adj.19 ³q½L tung-parn¡õ;
³q.1 Adj.20 ³q¤O¦X§@ phr., everybody pitching in for common work.
³q.1 Adj.21 (5) Common, general: ´¶³q general, -ly;
³q.1 Adj.22 ³q±` tung-charng¡õ;
³q.1 Adj.23 ³q¯f tung-bihng¡õ;
³q.1 Adj.24 ³q«U¡A³q¨Ò¡A³q½× tung-shur, tung-lih, tung-luhn¡õ.
³q.1 Adv.1 All: see ³q³q¡A³q²Î¡A³q¦@ tung-tung, tung-tuung, tung-guhng¡õ.
³q.2.1 ³qÄ_ tung-baau, n., anc. Chin. coin.
³q.2.2 ³q³ø tuung-bauh, n., news despatch, intelligence report, a circular notice.
³q.2.3 ³q«K¾¯ tung-biahn-ji, n., laxative.
³q.2.4 ³q¯f tung-bihng, n., common failing.
³q.2.5 ³qºZ tung-chahng, adj., (writing) pleasantly expressive.
³q.2.6 ³q±` tung-charng, adj. & adv., usual, -ly, ordinary, -ily.
³q.2.7 ³q¨® tung-che, (1) n., throungh express (train);
³q.2.8 ³q¨® tung-che, (2) v.i., be open to traffic.
³q.2.9 ³q¹ý tung-cheh, adj., thorough (statement).
³q.2.10 ³qºÙ tung-cheng, n., general or common name for things.
³q.2.11 ³q½r tung-chih1, v.t., wanted by police;
³q.2.12 ³q½r tung-chih1, v.t., ³q½r¥O general public notice for the arrest of a criminal at large.
³q.2.13 ³q®ð (¨à) tung-chih2(¡¦l), adj. & v.i., (1) in touch with each other;
³q.2.14 ³q®ð (¨à) tung-chih2(¡¦l), adj. & v.i., (2) ventilate, -ed.
³q.2.15 ³qÅü tung-chyur, n., main thoroughfare.
³q.2.16 ³q¹F tung-dar, adj., well versed, experienced and understanding: ³q¹F¨Æ²z understand things.
³q.2.17 ³q¹D tung-dauh, n., a through street;
³q.2.18 ³q¹D tung-dauh, n., thoroughfare.
³q.2.19 ³q¨å tung-diaan, n., see tung-kaau¡õ.
³q.2.20 ³q¹q tung-diahn, v.i. & n., make electric connection;
³q.2.21 ³q¹q tung-diahn, v.i. & n., (send) public statement (in the press) in the form of a cabled message.
³q.2.22 ³q·Þ tung-dier, n., diplomatic note;
³q.2.23 ³q·Þ tung-dier, n., ³Ì«á³q·Þ ultimatum.
³q.2.24 ³q³£ tung-du, n., a great metropolis: ³q³£¤j¨¶ metropolitan cities.
³q.2.25 ³q¯» tung-feen, n., unrefined flour.
³q.2.26 ³q¤À tung-fen, n., reduction of fractions to a common denominator.
³q.2.27 ³q· tung-feng, (1) adj., well ventilated, let air get through;
³q.2.28 ³q· tung-feng, (2) v.i., send secret message: ³q·³ø«H.
³q.2.29 ³q§i tung-gauh, v.t. & n., (give) public notice.
³q.2.30 ³qÃö tung-guan, v.i. & n., (1) ³qÃö¸` bribe those in power;
³q.2.31 ³qÃö tung-guan, v.i. & n., (2) (Chin. med.) open up blocked circulation;
³q.2.32 ³qÃö tung-guan, v.i. & n., (3) (coll.) person with high nose bridge;
³q.2.33 ³qÃö tung-guan, v.i. & n., (4) palmistry) long, extended horizontal lines on palm.
³q.2.34 ³q¦@ tung-guhng, adv., altogether: ³q¦@¥|¤Q¤»¤H altogether 46 persons.
³q.2.35 ³q¹L tung-guoh, (1) v.t., pass through;
³q.2.36 ³q¹L tung-guoh, (2) pass (a resolution);
³q.2.37 ³q¹L tung-guoh, (3) adv., by way of, via: ³q¹LÂù¤è¦P·N after agreement by both parties.
³q.2.38 ³q¥j´µ±Ú Tung-guu-sy-Tzur, n., Tungus, race in east Siberia.
³q.2.39 ³q¦n tung-haau, v.i., establish friendly relations as between nations, tribes.
³q.2.40 ³qû¿»È¦æ tung-hueih-yirn-harng, n., correspondent bank.
³q.2.41 ³q³f tung-huoh, phr., country¡¦s currency: ³q³f¿±µÈ inflation;
³q.2.42 ³q³f tung-huoh, phr., ³q³f¦¬ÁY deflation.
³q.2.43 ³q¬õ tung-hurng (also pr. tuhng-hurng), adj., º¡±³q¬õ phr., flush red all over.
³q.2.44 ³q®a tung-jia, n., family related, or friends for generations.
³q.2.45 ³q°² tung-jiaa, n., (of Chin. characters) interchangeable with other characters.
³q.2.46 ³q«Á tung-jian, n. & v.i., (commit) adultery.
³q.2.47 ³q¸g¨à tung-jing-¡¦l, v.i., know the classics.
³q.2.48 ³qª¾ tung-jy, v.t. & n., notify, -fication;
³q.2.49 ³qª¾ tung-jy, v.t. & n., ±µ¨ì³qª¾ receive notice;
³q.2.50 ³qª¾ tung-jy, v.t. & n., ³qª¾®Ñ a formal notification.
³q.2.51 ³q¦Ò tung-kaau, n., a comprehensive historical compendium of social, economic, and political institutions.
³q.2.52 ³q´Ú tung-kuaan, v.i., make approaches to enemy for terms of settlement.
³q.2.53 ³q¨Ò tung-lih, n., generally accepted rules.
³q.2.54 ³q¥O tung-lihng, v.t. & n., general order to whole country: ³q¥O¥þ°ê.
³q.2.55 ³q§ tung-lii, n., commonly accepted practice or ritual.
³q.2.56 ³qÆF tung-lirng, adj., (of objects) supernatural, having magical power.
³q.2.57 ³q½× tung-luhn, n., (1) general introduction (to subject);
³q.2.58 ³q½× tung-luhn, n., (2) convincing arguments;
³q.2.59 ³q½× tung-luhn, n., (3) theory of general application.
³q.2.60 ³q¬Ü tung-meir, adj., having joined eyebrows.
³q.2.61 ³q¦W tung-mirng, v.i., exchange name cards or announce one¡¦s name.
³q.2.62 ³q¿Ñ tung-mour, v.i., conspire (with person).
³q.2.63 ³q½L tung-parn, adv., as a whole: ³q½Lp¹º¡AÄwºâ to plan, calculate expenses as a whole.
³q.2.64 ³q²¼ tung-piauh, n., through ticket.
³q.2.65 ³q«~ tung-piin, n., see tung-rern¡õ.
³q.2.66 ³qÃÐ tung-puu, adj., be sworn brothers;
³q.2.67 ³qÃÐ tung-puu, adj., regarded as same clan.
³q.2.68 ³q¤H tung-rern, n., (high praise) profound scholar.
³q.2.69 ³q¿Ä tung-rurng, v.i., relax or circumvent regulations to accommodate;
³q.2.70 ³q¿Ä tung-rurng, v.i., accommodation;
³q.2.71 ³q¿Ä tung-rurng, v.i., to allow temporary credit: ³q¿Ä¤@¤U to ask person to make an accommodation.
³q.2.72 ³q¾§ tung-rur, n., profound Confucian scholar.
³q.2.73 ³q¤é tung-ryh, adv., all day.
³q.2.74 ³q¶ë tung-seh, phr., (of circumstances) smooth-going or otherwise.
³q.2.75 ³q°Ó tung-shang, v.i., open to international trade and commerce;
³q.2.76 ³q°Ó tung-shang, v.i., ³q°Ó±ø¬ù commercial treaty;
³q.2.77 ³q°Ó tung-shang, v.i., ³q°Ó¤f©¤ treaty ports.
³q.2.78 ³q¾å tung-shiaau, v.i., understand thoroughly.
³q.2.79 ³q®d tung-shiau, adv., all night: ¸õ (»R) ³q®d dance all night;
³q.2.80 ³q®d tung-shiau, adv., ³q®d¹F¥¹ all night till dawn.
³q.2.81 ³q«H tung-shihn, v.i. & n., correspond by letter, (keep up) correspondence;
³q.2.82 ³q«H tung-shihn, v.i. & n., ³q«H³B mailing address.
³q.2.83 ³q©Ê tung-shihng, n., (1) character shared by all mankind;
³q.2.84 ³q©Ê tung-shihng, n., (2) (grammar) common gender.
³q.2.85 ³q¤ß tung-shin, adj., hollow in center;
³q.2.86 ³q¤ß tung-shin, adj., ³q¤ß¯» macaroni.
³q.2.87 ³q±J (¨à) tung-shioou(¡¦l), adv., all night.
³q.2.88 ³q¦æ tung-shirng, adj. & v.i., current (language, customs);
³q.2.89 ³q¦æ tung-shirng, adj. & v.i., go through, open to traffic: ¥i¥H³q¦æ¡A³q¦æµLªý open thoroughfare, accessible to public;
³q.2.90 ³q¦æ tung-shirng, adj. & v.i., ³q¦æÃÒ pass for entering area.
³q.2.91 ³q®Ñ tung-shu, n., (1) formerly, farmer¡¦s almanac;
³q.2.92 ³q®Ñ tung-shu, n., (2) formerly, notice by groom¡¦s family to bride¡¦s on date set for wedding.
³q.2.93 ³q¶¶ tung-shuhn, adj., (of writing) simple, clear, idiomatic.
³q.2.94 ³q¨Æ tung-shy, n., formerly, translator or interpreter in government office.
³q.2.95 ³q¾Ç tung-shyuer, v.i., study in day school: ³q¾Ç¥Í day student.
³q.2.96 ³q°T tung-shyuhn, n., news despatch;
³q.2.97 ³q°T tung-shyuhn, n., ³q¨³ªÀ new agency.
³q.2.98 ³q¥v tung-shyy, n., general history.
³q.2.99 ³q«U tung-sur, adj., popular, current (usage);
³q.2.100 ³q«U tung-sur, adj., (writing) for mass consumption;
³q.2.101 ³q«U tung-sur, adj., ³q«U¤åÅé popular style;
³q.2.102 ³q«U tung-sur, adj., ³q«U¤å¾Ç popular literature.
³q.2.103 ³q®M tung-tauh, n., hackneyed formula.
³q.2.104 ³q¤Ñ tung-tian, adj., all-powerful, ¡§sky-reaching,¡¨ i.e., very great: ³q¤Ñªº¥»¨Æ very special skill or ability.
³q.2.105 ³qÅé tung-tii, adv., the entire body, the whole.
³q.2.106 ³q³z tung-touh, adj., penetrating (insight, etc.).
³q.2.107 ³q¯ó tung-tsaau, n., the five-leaf akibia, Akebia quinata.
³q.2.108 ³q¤~ tung-tsair, n., gifted person;
³q.2.109 ³q¤~ tung-tsair, n., one who has received a liberal education: ³q¤~±Ð¨| liberal education.
³q.2.110 ³q³q tung-tung, adv., all, altogether, entirely: ³q³q¥á¤F entirely lost;
³q.2.111 ³q³q tung-tung, adv., ³q³q¨«¶} get away, all of you!
³q.2.112 ³q²æ tung-tuo, adj., unconventional, romantic: ³q²æ¦Û³ß¡A³q²æ¤§¤~ person who is not too concerned about social approval;
³q.2.113 ³q²æ tung-tuo, adj., ³q²æ¤ì (bot.) the rice-paper plant, Aralia papyrifera.
³q.2.114 ³q¦P tung-turng, adv., together (work, share): esp. ³q¦P§@¹ú work together in illegal transactions.
³q.2.115 ³q²Î tung-tuung, adv., all, entirely: ³q²Î®³¨« take away all of it (also ³q³q).
³q.2.116 ³q«h tung-tzer, n., common regulations, general rules.
³q.2.117 ³q°Ý tung-wehn, v.i. & n., exchange news, keep up correspondence.
³q.2.118 ³q©] tung-yeh, adv., all night.
³q.2.119 ³q¸q tung-yih1, n., the general acceptance of the term.
³q.2.120 ³qĶ tung-yih2, v.i. & n., (now rare) translate, -tor, interpret, -ter.
³q.2.121 ³q«Ã (±B) tung-yin (tung-hun), v.i., be related by marriage.
³q.2.122 ³qÃý tung-yuhn, n., (of rhymebooks) anc. rhyme categories which are now interchangeable.
³q.2.123 ³q¥Î tung-yuhng, adj., current (terms, paper money, etc.).
»¹.0 32.83 shyuhn (also suhn).
»¹.1 V.i. & t.1 (1) To give way, give up: »¹¦ì¡A»¹°ê shyuhn-weih, shyuhn-guor¡õ.
»¹.1 V.i. & t.2 (2) To lose by comparison: »¹¦â shyuhn-seh¡õ;
»¹.1 V.i. & t.3 ©¼»¹©ó¦¹ (LL) that is inferior to this.
»¹.1 Adj.1 Humble, modest: Á¾»¹ ditto.
»¹.1 Adv.1 Modestly: »¹Á modestly decline;
»¹.1 Adv.2 »¹¶¶ modestly obey.
»¹.2.1 »¹¹P shyuhn-duhn, v.i., (1) (LL) to draw back out of modesty;
»¹.2.2 »¹¹P shyuhn-duhn, v.i., (2) to get out of the picture, disappear.
»¹.2.3 »¹°ê shyuhn-guor, v.i., abdicate the throne.
»¹.2.4 »¹¦â shyuhn-seh, v.i., to lose in comparison, compare unfavorably.
»¹.2.5 »¹»¹ shyuhn-shyuhn, adj., modest, retiring in manner (cf. ÎËÎË).
»¹.2.6 »¹¦ì shyuhn-weih, v.i., to abdicate in favor of son or conqueror.
ظ.0 32.93 wuh.
ظ.1 Adj.1 (AC) beautiful.
°D.0 32.93 tzaau.
°D.1 N.1 The flea: ¸õ°D.
°D.1 Adj. & adv.1 (Interch. ¦) early: °D°_ get up early in the morning.
³J.0 32.93 dahn.
³J.1 N.1 (1) Egg: Âû³J¡AÀn³J hen¡¦s eggs, duck eggs;
³J.1 N.2 ³J´ß eggshell.
³J.1 N.3 (2) Word of abuse: ²V³J¡AÃa³J bad egg;
³J.1 N.4 úP³J¡A²Â³J idiot, imbecile.
³J.2.1 ³J¥Õ dahn-bair, n., egg white;
³J.2.2 ³J¥Õ dahn-bair, n., ³J¥Õ½è dahn-bair-jy, n., albumin;
³J.2.3 ³J¥Õ dahn-bair, n., ³J¥Õ¥Û dahn-bair-shyr, n., opal.
³J.2.4 ³J¶À dahn-huarng, n., yolk.
³J.2.5 ³J¤á dahn-huh, ³J®a dahn-jia, n., boat population in southern China.
çº.0 32.93 maur.
çº.1 N.1 (1) Var. of îi 32.93.
çº.1 N.2 (2) ´³çº name of a beetle, Cicindela chinensis, which destroys grain-eating insects.
îi.0 32.93 maur.
îi.1 N.1 A grain-destroying insect.
îi.2.1 îi¸é maur-tzer, n., destroying agent: °ê®a¡AªÀ·|¤§îi¸é vermin of a country, of society.
½¾.0 32.93 shy. [Var. ªë]
½¾.1 N.1 (shy-tz) A bug, bedbug, louse: ½¾³Bçä¤ a bedbug in trousers¡Xsarcasm against Confucian doctrinaires who follow a ¡§straight path¡¨ as bugs follow trousers¡¦ seams.
½¾.2.1 ½¾ÃÇ shy-yirng, n., a gadfly.
ªü.0 32A.00-3 e (*a, *aa, *ah).
ªü.1 Fin. part.1 See °Ú 40A.00.
ªü.1 N.1 (1) (AC) Hillock.
ªü.1 N.2 (2) (AC) Swamp, recess corner.
ªü.1 N.3 (3) A surname.
ªü.1 N.4 (4) (*ah) Used in translit. of foreign names: as ªü«f§B Arabia, ªü®Ú§Ê Argentina, etc., (see Appendix E, geographical Names);
ªü.1 N.5 in translit. of Buddhist terms, ªü represents Sanskr. ¡§a¡¨ sound, although commonly read in Peking as e (Wade: eh), as ªüÀ±ªû¦ò¡AªüÃø Amita, Ananda.
ªü.1 Pron.1 (*ah) (Also in varying accents) prefix to familiar address (to father, mother, sister, etc.) in gen., a mother oft. employs term of address used by her child, as addressing husband¡¦s father as ªü¯Î grandfather (from point of view of family), see compp.¡õ.
ªü.1 V.t.1 (1) To flatter, gain favor, side with: ªü½Ô¡Aªü½Û¡Aªü¨p¡Aªüªþ e-chaan, e-yur, e-sy, e-fuh¡õ.
ªü.1 V.t.2 (2) U.f. Ôó 52A.00, in ªü§¿ to urinate.
ªü.1 Excl.1 (1) (*ah) U.f. °Ú 40A.00.
ªü.1 Excl.2 (2) (*aa) Excl. of unpleasant surprise: ªü¡A¥L¦º¤F¶Ü oh, is he dead?
ªü.2.1 ªüªü *a-a, adj., as in ªüªü¤j¯º laugh out loud, guffaw, ¡§aha!¡¨
ªü.2.2 ªü«O a-baau, (1) v.t., (AC) to nurse (a child);
ªü.2.3 ªü«O a-baau, (2) n., (AC) a nurse.
ªü.2.4 ªü»ó *a-bir, n., (Budd.) the hell of uninterrupted torture, last and deepest of eight hot hells (from Sanskr. avici).
ªü.2.5 ªü§B *ah-bor, n., uncle (familiar address and self-reference).
ªü.2.6 ªü½Ô e-chaan, v.t., (LL) to flatter.
ªü.2.7 ªüÄÒ e-daang, v.i., (AC) to be partial.
ªü.2.8 ªü¯R *ah-die, n., daddy (familiar address and self-reference).
ªü.2.9 ªü§Ì *ah-dih, n., younger brother (familiar address).
ªü.2.10 ªü°ôª« *ah-duu-wuh, n., (1) (anc. coll., contempt.) that thing;
ªü.2.11 ªü°ôª« *ah-duu-wuh, n., (2) (LL allu.) money.
ªü.2.12 ªü¤÷ *ah-fuh, n., (anc. coll.) father, also (AC) uncle (¡×§B¤÷,¨û¤÷).
ªü.2.13 ªüªþ e-fuh, v.t., to attach oneself to (some authority): ªüªþÅv¶Q to curry favor with those in power.
ªü.2.14 ªüªÜ»T e-fur-rurng, n., (LL) opium.
ªü.2.15 ªüô *ah-ge, n., (1) elder brother (familiar address and self-reference);
ªü.2.16 ªüô *ah-ge, n., (2) Manchu word for crown prince: ¤jªüô.
ªü.2.17 ªü»Õ e-ger, n., (AC) a pavilion surrounded with courtyards.
ªü.2.18 ªü©h *ah-gu1, n., (1) auntie;
ªü.2.19 ªü©h *ah-gu1, n., (2) (AC, MC) husband¡¦s mother.
ªü.2.20 ªü®a *ah-gu2, n., (MC) see ah-gu1¡ô;
ªü.2.21 ªü®a *ah-gu2, n., ªü®a¯Î husband¡¦s parents;
ªü.2.22 ªü®a *ah-gu2, n., ªü®aªü¯Î husband¡¦s father and mother: ¤£Ã¨¤£Å¤¡A¤£§@ªü®a (ªü) ¯Î unless one pretends to know nothing and hear nothing, don¡¦t be a father-in-law or mother-in-law.
ªü.2.23 ªü¤½ *ah-gung, n., (1) husband¡¦s father;
ªü.2.24 ªü¤½ *ah-gung, n., (2) grandfather;
ªü.2.25 ªü¤½ *ah-gung, n., (3) gen. address of an elderly person, see ah-wehng¡õ.
ªü.2.26 ªüÜÓ *a-har, excl., aha! I see! You don¡¦t say! (exc. of surprise).
ªü.2.27 ªü¦n e-hauh, v.i., to curry favor, to assent to one party: ªü¦n¤§¨¥ statement to please one side.
ªü.2.28 ªüб *ah-hung, n., Moslem mullah.
ªü.2.29 ªüºÊ *ah-jiahn, n., (MC) eunuch officer.
ªü.2.30 ªü½¦ e-jiau, n., glue made from cowhide, produced in ªü¿¤ (E county) in Shantung.
ªü.2.31 ªü©j *ah-jiee, n., elder sister (familiiar address and self-reference).
ªü.2.32 ªü¸¤ *ah-jiouh, n., mother¡¦s brother.
ªü.2.33 ªü©Ô *Ah-la, (1) n., (Mohammedan) Allah;
ªü.2.34 ªü©Ô *a-la, (2) (Ningpo dial., self-reference) me, I.
ªü.2.35 ªü©Ô§B Ah-la-bor, n., Arabia;
ªü.2.36 ªü©Ô§B Ah-la-bor, n., ªü©Ô§B¼Æ¦r Arabic numerals: 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 0;
ªü.2.37 ªü©Ô§B Ah-la-bor, n., ªü©Ô§B¤å Arabic language.
ªü.2.38 ªüÄõY e-larn-ree, n., a Buddhist retreat, quiet abode (from Sanskr. aranya).
ªü.2.39 ªüùº~ e-luor-hahn, n., ar-han, arhat or luo-han (ùº~) (from Sanskr. arhat).
ªü.2.40 ªü¶ý *ah-ma, n., (1) mamma;
ªü.2.41 ªü¶ý *ah-ma, n., (2) (MC) also grandma.
ªü.2.42 ªü¹À *ah-¡¦ma, n., (Manchu) papa.
ªü.2.43 ªü©f *ah-meih, n., little sister.
ªü.2.44 ªüªù *ah-men, n., (Christian) amen.
ªü.2.45 ªü¦Ì¤Ú *ah-mir-ba, n., amoeba.
ªü.2.46 ªüÀ±ªû¦ò e-mir-tour-¡¦fo, n., Amitabha, Buddha of boundless light, or eternal life (from Sanskr. amitabha);
ªü.2.47 ªüÀ±ªû¦ò e-mir-tour-¡¦fo, n., «nµLªüÀ±ªû¦ò Namo ¡X Blessed be, glory to Amitabha!
ªü.2.48 ªü¼¯¥§¨È *ah-mor-nir-yah, n., (chem.) ammonia.
ªü.2.49 ªü¤ìªL *ah-muh-lirn, n., (Shang-hai, contempt.) a nitwit, dullard.
ªü.2.50 ªü¥À *ah-muu, n., (1) mamma;
ªü.2.51 ªü¥À *ah-muu, n., (2) (AC) also wet nurse.
ªü.2.52 ªüìΡ]¥¤¡^ *ah-naai, n., (term of respect for elderly woman) mother, grandmother or wet nurse.
ªü.2.53 ªüÃø E-narn, n, (Budd.) Ananda, the most learned disciple of Buddha.
ªü.2.54 ªü®Q *ah-niarn, n., mother, much used in MC literature.
ªü.2.55 ªü¥§ªL *ah-nir-lirn, n., aniline dye.
ªü.2.56 ªü¥£ *ah-nur, n., (MC) term of endearment for little child or younger brother, like ¡§little rascal¡¨ (lit. ¡§little slave¡¨).
ªü.2.57 ªü»ú *ah-nurng, n., (Shang-hai) I, myself.
ªü.2.58 ªü®Ç e-parng, n., (Budd.) ox-head torturers in Hades.
ªü.2.59 ªü¤ù *ah-piahn, n., opium (usu. wr. ¾~¤ù).
ªü.2.60 ªü±C *ah-por, n., term of respect for elderly woman.
ªü.2.61 ªüìG±ù e-sher-lir, n., spiritual teacher, master, perceptor (from Snaskr. acarya).
ªü.2.62 ªü» *Ah-shiang, n., (myth.) girl driver of the chariot of God of Thunder: ªü»¨® such chariot.
ªü.2.63 ªü«w ah-shiarn, n., (LL) nephew (allu. to ¨¿«w, nephew of ¨¿ÂÇ).
ªü.2.64 ªü×ù e-shiou-luor, n., (Budd.) a frightful demon (from Sanskr. asura).
ªü.2.65 ªü½Ö *ah-shueir, pron., (LL & modn.) who: ªü½Ö¤§¹L whose fault is it?
ªü.2.66 ªü¨û *ah-shur, n., uncle (familiar address and self-reference).
ªü.2.67 ªü¥S *ah-shyung, n., elder brother (familiar address and self-reference).
ªü.2.68 ªü¨p e-sy, v.i., to be partial to one¡¦s own.
ªü.2.69 ªü¥q¤ÇÆF *ah-sy-pi-lirn, n., (translit.) aspirin.
ªü.2.70 ªüÀ¡ *a-tih, n., (sound of) sneeze: ¥´ªüÀ¡ to sneeze.
ªü.2.71 ªü©n *ah-tzyy, n., elder sister (familiar address and self-reference), (also pr. ah-jiee, and wr. ªü©j).
ªü.2.72 ªüÃQ e-weih, n., (bot.) Ferula scorodosma.
ªü.2.73 ªü¯Î *ah-weng, n., see ah-gung¡ô.
ªü.2.74 ªüª«¨à *ah-wuh-¡¦l, n., (familiar, facet.) ¡§this thing,¡¨meaning a person.
ªü.2.75 ªü§r *a-ya, excl., oh! oh! (cry of pain or surprise).
ªü.2.76 ªüC (·Ý) *ah-yer, n., (AC, coll.) papa, also grandpa.
ªü.2.77 ªü«¼ *ah-yir, n., (familiar address or self-refeernce) mother¡¦s sister, wife¡¦s sister, auntie or nursemaid.
ªü.2.78 ªü³é *a-yo, oh! oh! ¡Xa groan.
ªü.2.79 ªü½Û e-yur v.i., to flatter, toady.
Ü¢.0 32A.00-8 yur. [Var. of ëÆ 40B.00]
ªþ.0 32A.00-9 fuh.
ªþ.1 V.i. & t.1 (1) Adhere to, attach to;
ªþ.1 V.i. & t.2 oft. as adj. attached, appended: ªþûó¨¤W attached to body;
ªþ.1 V.i. & t.3 ªþ¶Õ¡A¨ÌªþÅv¶Q rely on the rich and powerful;
ªþ.1 V.i. & t.4 Áͪ¢ªþ¶Õ be follower of the rich and powerful;
ªþ.1 V.i. & t.5 »î¤£ªþÅé frightened out of one¡¦s wits;
ªþ.1 V.i. & t.6 °ªþ¦b¨ be possessed of the devil;
ªþ.1 V.i. & t.7 see ªþÄÝ¡AªþÁõ¡Aªþ±e fuh-shuu, fuh-lih2, fuh-yurng¡õ.
ªþ.1 V.i. & t.8 (2) Enclose, -ed, send enclosed: ªþ¤W enclosing herewith;
ªþ.1 V.i. & t.9 ªþ¶r¡Aªþ§e¡Aªþ¿ý send as enclosure.
ªþ.1 Adj.1 (1) Supplementary: ªþ¥ó¡Aªþ±i supplement;
ªþ.1 Adj.2 ªþ¨÷¡Aªþ½g supplementary volume, chapter;
ªþ.1 Adj.3 ªþµ§ additional note;
ªþ.1 Adj.4 ªþµ§P·N s.o. sends regards;
ªþ.1 Adj.5 ªþ¿ý¡Aªþ«h fuh-luh, fuh-tzeh¡õ.
ªþ.1 Adj.6 (2) Adjacent, near to: see ªþªñ¡Aªþ¾F fuh-jihn, fuh-lirn¡õ;
ªþ.1 Adj.7 ªþ¦Õ¦Ó¨¥ whisper to one¡¦s ear.
ªþ.2.1 ªþ±a fuh-daih, adj., supplementary: ªþ±aÁn©ú¡A±ø¥ó supplementary note, conditions attached;
ªþ.2.2 ªþ±a fuh-daih, adj., ªþ±a°ÝÃD incidental problem.
ªþ.2.3 ªþ¦aµæ fuh-dih-tsaih, n., (bot.) wolfsbane, Trigonotis peduncularis.
ªþ.2.4 ªþ©M fuh-her, v.i., follow another¡¦s lead in voicing opinion: ÀHÁnªþ©M.
ªþ.2.5 ªþ·| fuh-hueih, n. & v.i., see connection where none exists, false assumption without true basis: ªþ·|¬ïÆw make far-fetched, unwarranted conclusions.
ªþ.2.6 ªþ±i fuh-jang, n., attached paper or sheet.
ªþ.2.7 ªþ¥[ fuh-jia, v.t. & adj., additional, supplementary (tax, fee): ªþ¥[¦D additional sentence on another count.
ªþ.2.8 ªþ¥ó fuh-jiahn, n., enclosure(s).
ªþ.2.9 ªþÆk (§À) fuh-jih (weei), v.i. (court. & LL) have the honor to follow your lead.
ªþ.2.10 ªþªñ fuh-jihn, n., neighborhood.
ªþ.2.11 ªþÂÇ fuh-jir, n., taking clan name by adoption.
ªþ.2.12 ªþµÛ¤O fuh-juor-lih, n., (phys.) adhesive strength.
ªþ.2.13 ªþ¿à fuh-laih, v.t., lean on (person).
ªþ.2.14 ªþÄR fuh-lih1, v.i., be attached to (object), belong to (category).
ªþ.2.15 ªþÁõ fuh-lih2, v.t., to attach, belong to s.t. bigger, as stars in space.
ªþ.2.16 ªþ¾F fuh-lirn, n., close neighbor.
ªþ.2.17 ªþ¿ý fuh-luh, n., appendix.
ªþ.2.18 ªþ¶¶ fuh-shuhn, v.i., obey, submit to greater force.
ªþ.2.19 ªþÄÝ fuh-shuu, v.i., as in ªþÄÝ©ó belong to (category);
ªþ.2.20 ªþÄÝ fuh-shuu, v.i., owe allegiance to;
ªþ.2.21 ªþÄÝ fuh-shuu, v.i., ªþÄÝ«~ accessories;
ªþ.2.22 ªþÄÝ fuh-shuu, v.i., ªþÄÝÅv§Q additional, incidental rights.
ªþ.2.23 ªþ«h fuh-tzeh, n., bylaws.
ªþ.2.24 ªþ¯q fuh-yih1, v.i., add, increase.
ªþ.2.25 ªþij fuh-yih2, v.i., to second motion.
ªþ.2.26 ªþ±e fuh-yurng, n., political satellite, small state attached by big neighbor.
³¯.0 32A.01 chern.
³¯.1 N.1 (1) Name of anc. city-state.
³¯.1 N.2 (2) Name of a dynasty (557-588 A.D).
³¯.1 N.3 (3) U.f. °} 32A.10 (*jehn).
³¯.1 N.4 (4) A surname.
³¯.1 V.t.1 (1) To lay out (for exhibit, etc.): ³¯¦C¡A³¯³] chern-lieh, chern-sheh¡õ;
³¯.1 V.t.2 ³¯§L line up soldiers in battle array, review troops;
³¯.1 V.t.3 ³¯«Í (of corpse) to lie exposed in the open;
³¯.1 V.t.4 ³¯¸Ö (AC) show collection of poems.
³¯.1 V.t.5 (2) To narrate and explain (plan, purpose, innermost feelings, etc.): ³¯»¡¡A³¯z chern-shuo, chern-shuh¡õ.
³¯.1 V.t.6 (3) To plead, make a plea, request: ³¯¶D¡A³¯±¡¡A³¯µü chern-suh, chern-chirng, chern-tsyr¡õ.
³¯.1 Adj.1 Old: ³¯Â¡A³¯»G chern-jiouh, fuu¡õ;
³¯.1 Adj.2 ³¯ü½ chern-ji¡õ;
³¯.1 Adj.3 ³¯¯f¨à old sickness;
³¯.1 Adj.4 ³¯¤H old staff, servants;
³¯.1 Adj.5 ³¯³¯¬Û¦] keep on doing the same thing over and over again;
³¯.1 Adj.6 ³¯µÄÄê½Õ chichŽ.
³¯.2.1 ³¯±Ò chern-chii, v.i., to write (a letter), to explain or report.
³¯.2.2 ³¯½Ð chern-chiing, v.i. & t., to request.
³¯.2.3 ³¯±¡ chern-chirng, v.i., to plea, explain (reason of request, esp. of resignation).
³¯.2.4 ³¯ÝÜ chern-chuarn, v.i., (AC) to go about with a group (¡×modn. ¹Û½t).
³¯.2.5 ³¯»G chern-fuu, adj., antiquated, stale, outworn (views, opinions).
³¯.2.6 ³¯±i chern-jang, v.i., (AC) to lay out (for show).
³¯.2.7 ³¯ü½ chern-ji, n., old traces, path that has been trodden before;
³¯.2.8 ³¯ü½ chern-ji, n., historic sites.
³¯.2.9 ³¯¤[ chern-jioou, adj., old, timeworn.
³¯.2.10 ³¯Â chern-jiouh, adj., very old (clothing).
³¯.2.11 ³¯Áå chern-¡¦lian, v.i., train, be trained, practised (in art).
³¯.2.12 ³¯¦C chern-lieh, v.t., to arrange;
³¯.2.13 ³¯¦C chern-lieh, v.t., to exhibit;
³¯.2.14 ³¯¦C chern-lieh, v.t., ³¯¦C«Ç exhibit room (for curios, samples, etc.).
³¯.2.15 ³¯¦~ chern-niarn, adj., (wine, etc. of many years¡¦ standing.
³¯.2.16 ³¯¥Ö chern-pir, n., dried orange peel, used in Chin. med.;
³¯.2.17 ³¯¥Ö chern-pir, n., ³¯¥Ö±ö preserved dry plums.
³¯.2.18 ³¯²Ð chern-shauh, n., vintage Shauhshing (²Ð¿³) wine.
³¯.2.19 ³¯³] chern-sheh, (1) V.i. & t., to exhibit;
³¯.2.20 ³¯³] chern-sheh, (2) (chern-¡¦she) n., things on exhibit.
³¯.2.21 ³¯z chern-shuh, v.i. & t., to explain (as in letter), to recount (past events, conditions).
³¯.2.22 ³¯»¡ chern-shuo, v.i. & t., to explain (purpose, situation) to superior.
³¯.2.23 ³¯¨Æ (¨à) chern-shyh (chern-sheh-¡¦l), n., past affairs.
³¯.2.24 ³¯¶D chern-suh, n. & v.i., make a plea;
³¯.2.25 ³¯¶D chern-suh, n. & v.i., to plead.
³¯.2.26 ³¯µü chern-tsyr, v.i. & t., see chern-shuo¡ô.
³¯.2.27 ³¯¨¥ chern-yarn, n., outworn phrases.
³¯.2.28 ³¯¤w chern-yii, adv., (coll.) formerly: ¥L³¯¤w¦b³o¨à¦í¹L he lived here once.
ȯ.0 32A.01-2 shih. [Pop. ȯ]
ȯ.1 N.1 (1) A fissure, a crack (in wall, etc.).
»Ø.1 N.2 (2) A period for rest: ¹A»Ø farmers¡¦ free season when not busy with the farms.
»Ø.1 N.3 (3) A quarrel, dispute: »P¤H¦³»Ø has a quarrel with s.o.;
»Ø.1 N.4 ´M»Ø look for a chance to fight (s.o.);
»Ø.1 N.5 »Ø¶û an old grudge.
»Ø.1 N.6 (4) An opening or pretext for attack: ¼»Ø take advantage of an opening or lax moment;
»Ø.1 N.7 ¦³»Ø¥i¼ a flaw or chance for attack.
»Ø.1 Adj.1 (1) Vacant: »Ø¦a shih-dih¡õ.
ȯ.1 Adj.2 (2) (AC) neighboring (land).
»Ø.2.1 »Ø¦a shih-dih, n., vacant space.
»Ø.2.2 »Øíá shih-shiah, n., a crack, fissure.
°£.0 32A.01-8 chur.
°£.1 N.1 (1) (LL) steps leading to palace, temple: ¶¥°£ ditto;
°£.1 N.2 ®x°£ steps of the court.
°£.1 N.3 (2) (Math.) division: °£ªk¡A°£¼Æ chur-faa, chur-shuh¡õ.
°£.1 N.4 (3) End: ·³°£ the year-end.
°£.1 V.t.1 (1) To exterminate, remove, destroy: °£ÂÎ exterminate insects;
°£.1 V.t.2 °£®` destroy the evils;
°£.1 V.t.3 °£¼É¦w¨} drive out the rascals and protect the people;
°£.1 V.t.4 °£¥h chur-chyuh¡õ;
°£.1 V.t.5 §K°£ to prevent;
°£.1 V.t.6 ¸Ñ°£ to remove (restrictions, obstacles);
°£.1 V.t.7 ®ø°£¡A¤Æ°£ dissolve (differences of opinion);
°£.1 V.t.8 ´î°£ to diminish;
°£.1 V.t.9 ¼o°£¡A¯}°£ to abolish.
°£.1 V.t.10 (2) To dismiss: ¶}°£ to dismiss (from school), expel (from party, etc.);
°£.1 V.t.11 ³Q°£ be expelled: °£¦W¡A°£Äy chur-mirng, chur-jir¡õ.
°£.1 V.t.12 (3) To invest in office: °£±Â¡A°£«ô chur-shouh, chur-baih¡õ;
°£.1 V.t.13 °£¬Y©x be appointed to certain office.
°£.1 V.t.14 (4) (Math.) to divide: ¥H¥Ò°£¤A divide B by A;
°£.1 V.t.15 see °£ªk chur-faa¡õ.
°£.1 Conj.1 Unless: °£«D chur-fei¡õ;
°£.1 Conj.2 (in MC and poetry) °£ u.f. °£«D unless, except: °£ (¡×°£«D) §A¤ß¦üÅK unless your heart is made of iron¡Xwithout pity;
°£.1 Conj.3 °£¬O¡×°£«D¬O unless, see °£¥~ chur-waih¡õ.
°£.1 Prep.1 °£¤F besides: °£¤F³o¥óÁÙ¦³§Oªº½t¬G there are other reasons besides this;
°£.1 Prep.2 °£¡K¥H¥~ besides this;
°£.1 Prep.3 (in official documents) °£ (insert a long clause) ¥~ besides (having already reported to authority concerned, etc.) I now communicate, etc.
°£.2.1 °£«ô chur-baih, v.t., to invest (person) as official: °£«ô¦¤¤¡A¤Ó¤l¤Ó³Å appoint as minister, as imperial tutor to crown prince, etc.
°£.2.2 °£¯ä¾¯ chur-chouh-jih, n., deodorants.
°£.2.3 °£Âεâ chur-churng-jyur, n., (bot.) a variety of chrysanthemum used for insecticide, Chrysantthemuu roseum or cinerarŸfolium.
°£.2.4 °£«o chur-chyueh, (1) conj., unless, except;
°£.2.5 °£«o chur-chyueh, (2) v.t., to remove (cause of trouble, etc.).
°£.2.6 °£¥h chur-chyuh, v.t., to remove (obstacles), extirpate, weed out (cause).
°£.2.7 °£±¼ chur-diauh, v.t., to remove (prejudices, obstacles, etc.).
°£.2.8 °£ªk chur-faa, n., (math.) division, see chur-shuh¡õ.
°£.2.9 °£«D chur-fei, conj., unless, except: °£«D¡K¤£¦æ it will not do unless;
°£.2.10 °£«D chur-fei, conj., °£«D¡K¤è¥i or ¤~¥i only when ¡K then it may.
°£.2.11 °£ªA chur-fur, v.i., cease mourning when period is over.
°£.2.12 °£®Ú chur-gen, v.t., as in ±Ù¯ó°£®Ú to uproot (evil).
°£.2.13 °£©x chur-guan, v.i., to be appointed official.
°£.2.14 °£¸¹ chur-hauh, n., (math.) sign of division: ¡§¡Ò¡¨.
°£.2.15 °£¥l chur-jauh, v.t., appoint as official and summon to imperial audience.
°£.2.16 °£Äy chur-jir, v.t., to expel, remove from list of members.
°£.2.17 °£¶} chur-¡¦kai, v.t., to take away, remove.
°£.2.18 °£¤F chur-¡¦le, prep., besides: °£¤F§A¨S¦³§O¤H there are no others besides you.
°£.2.19 °£ÆF chur-lirng, v.i., to burn the spirit tablet after completing the mass for the deceased.
°£.2.20 °£¦W chur-mirng, v.i., to dismiss, expel (¡§remove from list of names¡¨).
°£.2.21 °£Å¡ chur-rarng, v.i., pray to remove influence of evil spirits.
°£.2.22 °£¤é chur-ryh, n., the day before New Year, see chur-shir¡õ.
°£.2.23 °£³à chur-sang, v.i., to cease mourning when period is over.
°£.2.24 °£¨ chur-shen, v.i., (LL) to retire from office.
°£.2.25 °£¤i chur-shih, n., New year¡¦s Eve, see chur-ryh¡ô.
°£.2.26 °£±Â chur-shouh, v.t., to invest as official or military officer.
°£.2.27 °£¼Æ chur-shuh, n., (math.) the divisor;
°£.2.28 °£¼Æ chur-shuh, n., ³Q°£¼Æ the dividend.
°£.2.29 °£¬O chur-shyh, (poet.) ¡×°£«D¬O, see chur-fei¡ô.
°£.2.30 °£¨O chur-taih, v.t., to sift out eliminate.
°£.2.31 °£¸o chur-tzueih, phr., pardon.
°£.2.32 °£¥~ chur-waih, prep., (placed after n.) not counting, excluding, excepted: ¬P´Á¤é°£¥~ Sundays excepted, see Prep.¡ô.
°£.2.33 °£©] chur-yeh, n., see chur-shih¡ô.
»Ú.0 32A.01-9 jih.
»Ú.1 N.1 (1) Crevice between walls.
»Ú.1 N.2 (2) A border, boundary, limit: Ãä»Ú a margin: Ãä»Ú®Ä¥Î (econ.) marginal utility;
»Ú.1 N.3 ¤ô»Ú water front;
»Ú.1 N.4 ¤Ñ»Ú the horizon;
»Ú.1 N.5 »Ú¯` jih-pahn¡õ;
»Ú.1 N.6 ¦Õ»Ú near at hand, within hearing distance;
»Ú.1 N.7 µL»Ú boundless, limitless;
»Ú.1 N.8 ²P»Ú shores, limit;
»Ú.1 N.9 ¹ê»Ú reality;
»Ú.1 N.10 ¹ê»Ú¤W in reality, as a matter of fact: ¤£¤Á¹ê»Ú out of touch with reality, impractical.
»Ú.1 N.11 (3) A duration of time: 𸷤§»Ú during the reigns of Yaur and Shuhn;
»Ú.1 N.12 ¬K¬î¤§»Ú in the era of Spring and Autumn;
»Ú.1 N.13 Á{§O¤§»Ú at the time of taking leave;
»Ú.1 N.14 ¦º¥Í¤§»Ú the moment between life and death.
»Ú.1 V.i.1 (1) Have relations, be related: ¥æ»Ú (have) social functions;
»Ú.1 V.i.2 entertain friends.
»Ú.1 V.i.3 (2) Happen, occur unexpectedly: »Ú·| jih-hueih, »Ú¹J jih-yuh¡õ;
»Ú.1 V.i.4 ¾D»Ú one¡¦s lot in life (¡§what one comes upon¡¨);
»Ú.1 V.i.5 ©¯»Ú©Ó¥ fortunately, it was a time of peace.
»Ú.1 V.i.6 (3) Reach: °ª¤£¥i»Ú height cannot be reached.
»Ú.1 Prep.1 Among, between: °ê»Ú between nations, international;
»Ú.1 Prep.2 ¬w»Ú intercontinental;
»Ú.1 Prep.3 ¬P»Ú interstellar, interplanetary;
»Ú.1 Prep.4 ®Õ»Ú intercollegiate;
»Ú.1 Prep.5 ¯Å»Ú¡A¯Z»Ú interclass.
»Ú.2.1 »Ú·| jih-hueih, n., a chance meeting: »Ú·|·¶³ (of political figures) emergence into prominence in times of crisis, riding on the crest of success.
»Ú.2.2 »Ú¯` jih-pahn, n., a margin, brink, edge.
»Ú.2.3 »Ú¹J jih-yuh, n., a chance (to meet with or be of service).
Ü~.0 32A.02-4 wei.
Ü~.1 N.1 A recess;
Ü~.1 N.2 a bay, cove, inlet.
.0 32A.02-5 shiahn.
.1 N.1 Limit: ƒ boundary;
.1 N.2 ªù¬°¬ï the threshold is worn smooth (with many visitors);
.1 N.3 ´Á shiahn-chir¡õ;
.1 N.4 ¶q shiahn-liahng, «× shiahn-duh¡õ;
.1 N.5 ·¥ extreme limits (of patience, insolence, etc.).
.1 V.t.1 To limit: ¨î shiahn-jyh¡õ;
.1 V.t.2 ©w shiahn-dihng¡õ.
.1 Adj.1 Limited: µL limitless, unlimited;
.1 Adj.2 ¦³ limited (supplies, etc.);
.1 Adj.3 ¦³¤½¥q limited company;
.1 Adj.4 »ù officially limited price.
.2.1 ´Á shiahn-chir, adv., within a set time.
.2.2 ©w shiahn-dihng, v.t., to limit, set limit to;
.2.3 ©w shiahn-dihng, v.t., (passive) limited (persons admitted, time, expenditure).
.2.4 «× shiahn-duh, n., the limit, extent.
.2.5 ÃB shiahn-eh, n., quota.
.2.6 ¨î shiahn-jyh, (1) n., control;
.2.7 ¨î shiahn-jyh, (2) v.t., to control, set limit to (time, quota, etc.).
.2.8 ¶q shiahn-liahng, n., capacity.
¶¤.0 32A.02-8 dueih.
¶¤.1 N.1 (1) A group, team, corps: ¤@¶¤¤H a group of people;
¶¤.1 N.2 µ¼Ö¶¤ music band;
¶¤.1 N.3 ¤uµ{¶¤ engineering corps;
¶¤.1 N.4 ü}¥Í¤j¶¤ sanitation corps;
¶¤.1 N.5 ±ÏÅ@¶¤ ambulance corps;
¶¤.1 N.6 ¨¬²y¶¤ football team;
¶¤.1 N.7 ¯×¯»¶¤ (facet.) group or team of ladies.
¶¤.1 N.8 (2) Army unit: x¶¤¡A³¡¶¤ troops;
¶¤.1 N.9 ¨B¶¤ infantry;
¶¤.1 N.10 ÃM§L¶¤ cavalry;
¶¤.1 N.11 Áa¶¤ column of troops;
¶¤.1 N.12 ¤ä¶¤ detachment;
¶¤.1 N.13 «á¶¤ rear guard;
¶¤.1 N.14 ±Æ¶¤ (of troops) fall in;
¶¤.1 N.15 ¦C¶¤ in formation, in file.
¶¤.2.1 ¶¤²y dueih-chiour, n., volleyball, also called ±Æ²y.
¶¤.2.2 ¶¤ªø dueih-jaang, n., captain of a ball team, company leader.
¶¤.2.3 ¶¤¥î dueih-wuu, n., troops, rank and file.
¶¤.2.4 ¶¤û dueih-yuarn, n., member of company, or corps, or of ball team.
°}.0 32A.10-1 jehn.
°}.1 N.1 (1) Battle formation: °}®e¡A°}½u¡A°}¶Õ jehn-rurng, jehn-shiahn, jehn-shyh¡õ;
°}.1 N.2 ¶°} a flock of wild geese flying in formation;
°}.1 N.3 ¥¬°} deploy soldiers;
°}.1 N.4 ±Æ°} fall in line;
°}.1 N.5 in line;
°}.1 N.6 ¤è°} square formation;
°}.1 N.7 ÄY°}¥H«Ý stand ready in battle formation;
°}.1 N.8 Â\Às^ªù°} 60S.70.
°}.1 N.9 (2) jehn-tz, ¡¦l) A spell, a passing phase: ¤@°}·¡A¤@°}«B alternate spells of wind and rain;
°}.1 N.10 a spell (of laughter, anger, etc.).
°}.1 N.11 (3) Battle: ¤W°}¡A¥X°} go to battle;
°}.1 N.12 °}¦a battlefield;
°}.1 N.13 °}¤`¡A°}ª\ fall in action, die in battle;
°}.1 N.14 ±Ñ°} be defeated;
°}.1 N.15 Á{°}°k²æ run away when battle begins.
°}.1 Adv.1 Spasmodically: °}«B¡A°}µh or °}°}«B¡A°}°}µh spells of rain, pain.
°}.2.1 °}¦a jehn-dih, n., battlefield.
°}.2.2 °}ªk jehn-faa, n., art of military formations.
°}.2.3 °}¥M¨à jehn-¡¦jang-¡¦l, n., a battle combat: ¨S¨£¹L¤j°}¥M¨à never saw combat;
°}.2.4 °}¥M¨à jehn-¡¦jang-¡¦l, n., (fig.) never went through some august ceremony.
°}.2.5 °}°} jehn-jehn, adv., in successive spells.
°}.2.6 °}®e jehn-rurng, n., battle array;
°}.2.7 °}®e jehn-rurng, n., gen. appearnce or make-up (of delegation, etc.).
°}.2.8 °}½u jehn-shiahn, n., line of battle;
°}.2.9 °}½u jehn-shiahn, n., line of moving troops.
°}.2.10 °}¶Õ jehn-shyh, n., gen. appearance of battling army (strong, crumbling, etc.).
üÓ.0 32A.10-2 lirn. [Pop. of ¾F 22S.22]
»Ù.0 32A.10-6 jahng.
»Ù.1 N.1 An obstruction, obstacle, barrier, cover for defense or protection: «Ì»Ù natural cover for defense (e.g., high mountain range);
»Ù.1 N.2 «O»Ù (n. & v.t.) protection, guarantee (of life, human rights, etc.), Ä^^»Ù see 20A.00.
»Ù.2.1 »Ùê jahng-aih, n., obstacle to progress;
»Ù.2.2 »Ùê jahng-aih, n., »ÙêÄv¨« obstacle race.
»Ù.2.3 »Ù½ª jahng-bih, n., an obstruction, what hinders (view, understanding).
»Ù.2.4 »Ùªd jahng-nir, n., mudguard in saddle.
»Ù.2.5 »Ù®° jang-shahn, n., ceremonial fan-shaped insignia in parade (also wr. ´x®°).
»Ù.2.6 »ÙÁk jang-yih, n., an obstruction to clear vision or understanding.
¦é.0 32A.10-9 chian.
¦é.1 N.1 (1) A path in fields, leading north and south, see ¦é¯ chian-moh¡õ.
¦é.1 N.2 (2) A path by a grave, see ¦éªí chian-biaau¡õ.
¦é.2.1 ¦éªí chian-biaau, n., a stone inscription by a grave.
¦é.2.2 ¦é¯ chian-moh, n., a crisscross of paths separating farms (¦é leading north and south, ¯ east and west).
³².0 32A.10-9 pir.
³².1 N.1 Parapets: ³²Àð.
°.0 32A.10-9 jiahng (*shiarng).
°.1 V.i. & t.1 (1) Descend, fall, drop, come down: °¸¨ jiahng-luoh, °¥Í jiahng-sheng, °¤Z jiahng-farn¡õ;
°.1 V.i. & t.2 °¦® issue a royal decree;
°.1 V.i. & t.3 °ºX jiahng-chir¡õ;
°.1 V.i. & t.4 ¤É° ascend and descend;
°.1 V.i. & t.5 ¤É°¾÷ an elevator, a lift;
°.1 V.i. & t.6 ¤U° come down, drop;
°.1 V.i. & t.7 ªÅ° to parachute;
°.1 V.i. & t.8 °ºÖ to shower blessings on;
°.1 V.i. & t.9 °º× send down calamity;
°.1 V.i. & t.10 °Á{ condescend to come;
°.1 V.i. & t.11 °«B¡A°³· it rains, snows (rain, snow is falling).
°.1 V.i. & t.12 (2) Lower, reduce, curtail, cut down: °®æ jiahng-ger¡õ;
°.1 V.i. & t.13 °Â¾ demote;
°.1 V.i. & t.14 °»ù reduce price;
°.1 V.i. & t.15 °² (of officials) degrade and dismiss;
°.1 V.i. & t.16 °½Õ (of officials) transfer to a lower position.
°.1 V.i. & t.17 (3) (*shiarng) Submit, surrender: §ë° (of troops) surrender to the enemy;
°.1 V.i. & t.18 °ªA shiarng-fur¡õ;
°.1 V.i. & t.19 Âk° return to allegiance;
°.1 V.i. & t.20 °±N a general who has surrendered;
°.1 V.i. & t.21 °¼Ägo over to the side of the enemy.
°.1 V.i. & t.22 (4) (*shiarng) Subdue, put under control: °¥ñ shiarng-fur¡õ;
°.1 V.i. & t.23 °Às¥ñªê (Buddhism and Taoism) ability to subdue wild animals, (Taoism) ability to control one¡¦s passions, physical prowess;
°.1 V.i. & t.24 °±o¦í can be subdued, able to resist the enemy.
°.2.1 °ªí *shiarng-biaau, n., a declaration of surrender.
°.2.2 °ºX jiahng-chir, (1) (*shiarng-chir) n., flag of surrender;
°.2.3 °ºX jiahng-chir, (2) v.i., lower the flag, as at sunset.
°.2.4 °¤Z jiahng-farn, v.i., (of divine beings) be born incarnate.
°.2.5 °ªþ *shiarng-fuh, v.i., go over to, come over from, the enemy.
°.2.6 °¥ñ *shiarng-fur, v.t., subdue (enemy).
°.2.7 °ªA jiahng-fur, (1) n., mourning garment one grade lower than the ordinary;
°.2.8 °ªA jiahng-fur, (2) (*shiarng-fur) v.i., lay down arms and surrender to the enemy.
°.2.9 °®æ jiahng-ger, v.i., (1) (LL) (of gods) to grace with presence;
°.2.10 °®æ jiahng-ger, v.i., (2) condescend: °®æ¥H¨D to set one¡¦s aim lower than usual, look for (person, thing) without insisting on the best.
°.2.11 °¸¹ jiahng-hauh, n., (mus.) flat (¡§b¡¨).
°.2.12 °¸¨ jiahng-luoh, v.i., descend, come down, (of airplanes) to land: °¸¨³Ê jiahng-luoh-saan, a parachute.
°.2.13 °¥Í jiahng-sheng, v.i., be born, see the light of day;
°.2.14 °¥Í jiahng-sheng, v.i., C¿q°¥Í A.D.;
°.2.15 °¥Í jiahng-sheng, v.i., the Incarnation.
°.2.16 °¯« jiahng-shern, v.i., offer sacrifices to the gods and pray for their presence.
°.2.17 °» jiahng-shiang, (1) n., a famous perfume, lignaloes;
°.2.18 °» jiahng-shiang, (2) v.i., (of kings) to offer prayer for rain.
°.2.19 °¥@ jiahng-shyh, v.i., be born into the world.
³°.0 32A.11-1 luh. [Abbr.¡¼]
³°.1 N.1 (1) Land: ¤j³° continent, mainland;
³°.1 N.2 ¼Ú¬w¤j³° the European Continent;
³°.1 N.3 ¤ô³° by land and water;
³°.1 N.4 by land: ³°´Ï (of animals) live on land;
³°.1 N.5 ³°¹B land transportation;
³°.1 N.6 ³°¨I country sunk in chaos, (AC) stuck with the past (ª¾¥j¦Ó¤£ª¾¤µ).
³°.1 N.7 (2) Land forces: ³°x¡A³°¾Ô¶¤ luh-jyun, luh-jahn-dueih¡õ.
³°.1 N.8 (3) Capital writing in checks for ¡§six¡¨ (¤») pr. (liouh).
³°.1 N.9 (4) A surname.
³°.2.1 ³°¥b²y luh-bahn-chiour n., continental hemisphere (opp. ¤ô¥b²y oceanic hemisphere).
³°.2.2 ³°°é luh-chyuan, n., (geog.) continental sphere.
³°.2.4 ³°½_ luh-dauh, n., upland rice.
³°.2.5 ³°¾Ô¶¤ luh-jahn-dueih, n., (mil.) Marine corps.
³°.2.6 ³°x luh-jyun, n., the army (cf. ªÅ^x air force, 62A.30, ®ü^x navy 63A.50).
³°.2.7 ³°Â÷ luh-lir, adj., weirdly beautiful.
³°.2.8 ³°Äò luh-shyuh, adv., continuously, from time to time (send money, etc.).
³°.2.9 ³°¥Ð luh-tiarn, n., dry farm (opp. paddy).
°¡.0 32A.11-2 bih.
°¡.1 N.1 The flight of steps leading to the throne hall.
°¡.2.1 bih-bih, (AC) everywhere (var. for ¤ñ¤ñ).
°¡.2.2 °¡¤U bih-shiah, n., Your Majesty (term of address).
1nlmwg12.0 32A.11-3 yin. [Interch. Ø¡ 11A.11]
°¥.0 32A.11-9 sheng. [Var. of ¤É 92.20]
¶«.0 32A.11-9 chueir.
¶«.1 N.1 Frontier: Ã䶫 frontier region: ¦è¶« western frontier.
¶ª.0 32A.11-9 huarng.
¶ª.1 N.1 Dry city moat, chiefly in phr.;
¶ª.1 N.2 «°^¶ª god of the city, 11A.71.
¶©.0 32A.11-9 lurng.
¶©.1 N.1 A surname.
¶©.1 Adj.1 (1) High, solemn and great: ¶©®¦ (court.) high, great favor;
¶©.1 Adj.2 ¶©±¡²±·N (court. of gifts, courtesies) your great favors;
¶©.1 Adj.3 ¶©»ö your great gifts;
¶©.1 Adj.4 ¶©«p¡A¶©¶Q¡A¶©« lurng-houh, lurng-gueih, lurng-juhng¡õ.
¶©.1 Adj.5 ¶©·Ç¡A¶©»ó high nose (bridge);
¶©.1 Adj.6 ¶©¨Å prominent, pointed breasts;
¶©.1 Adj.7 ¶©°_ high, swollen, prominent.
¶©.1 Adj.8 (3) at the peak: ¶©¥V¡A¶©®L deep winter, high summer;
¶©.1 Adj.9 ¶©´H severely cold;
¶©.1 Adj.10 ¶©´À rise and fall of power, influence.
¶©.1 Adj.11 (4) Â׶© prosperous, plentiful;
¶©.1 Adj.12 ¶©¦h plentiful.
¶©.1 V.i.1 To swell up: ¶©°_ swell or be swollen up (of mound, breast, wound).
¶©.2.1 ¶©¶Q lurng-gueih, adj., very high (prices).
¶©.2.2 ¶©«p lurng-houh, adj., (of friendship, sentiment) deep, generous.
¶©.2.3 ¶©« lurng-juhng, adj., solemn (ceremony, gathering).
¶©.2.4 ¶©¶© lurng-lurng, adj., booming (sound), rumbling.
¶©.2.5 ¶©²± lurng-shehng, adj., sumptuous, rich (feast);
¶©.2.6 ¶©²± lurng-shehng, adj., prosperous (country, commerce).
¨À.0 32A.20-9 jiing.
¨À.1 N.1 ³´¨À A trap, a snare for catching wild animals, a pitfall.
®.0 32A.21-3 louh.
®.1 Adj.1 (1) Narrow: ®«Ñ a narrow land;
®.1 Adj.2 ®«Ç a humble room.
®.1 Adj.3 (2) Lowly, unsightly: ¨õ® lowly, plain (house);
®.1 Adj.4 Áà® ugly.
®.1 Adj.5 (3) Vulgar, coarse, unrefined: ®¨£ louh-jiahn, ®²ß louh-shir¡õ, »À® vulgar, lacking in refinement;
®.1 Adj.6 ´Ý® superficial.
®.1 Adj.7 (4) Vile, rude, corrupt: ®³W¡A®«U louh-guei, louh-sur¡õ.
®.2.1 ®³W louh-guei, n., a corrupt practice, such as bribery.
®.2.2 ®¨£ louh-jiahn, n., (self-disparagement) my humble views.
®.2.3 ®¦H louh-lieh, adj., vile, detestable, sordid.
®.2.4 ®¾§ louh-rur, n., a doctrinaire or superficial Confucianist.
®.2.5 ®²ß louh-shir, n., common, vulgar practice.
®.2.6 ®ÃÑ louh-shyh, n., superficial views.
®.2.7 ®«U louh-sur, n., common, stupid customs.
³´.0 32A.21-9 shiahn.
³´.1 N.1 A trap: ³´¨À¡A³´§| shiahn-jiing, shiahn-keng¡õ.
³´.1 V.i.1 (1) To sink down, fall into (river, trap, well, sin and error).
³´.1 V.i.2 (2) (City) falls, (enemy) collapses, (wall) crumbles.
³´.1 V.t.1 (1) To trap, entrap (s.o.), to lead (s.o. into sin, crime): ³´¤_¦º¦a lead (s.o.) to his doom.
³´.1 V.t.2 (2) To capture (city) break (enemy force): ³´¼Ä to defeat enemy, also fall into enemy hands;
³´.1 V.t.3 ³´°í®À¾U break the force of enemy strength.
³´.1 V.t.4 (3) To injure, possibly to kill: ³´®` shiahn-haih¡õ.
³´.2.1 ³´®` shiahn-haih, v.t., to design to kill: ³´®`©Ê©R kill (s.o.¡¦s) life.
³´.2.2 ³´°} shiahn-jehn, v.i, break enemy ranks: ½Ä¾W³´°}.
³´.2.3 ³´¨À shiahn-jiing, n., (lit. & fig.) a trap.
³´.2.4 ³´§| shiahn-keng, n., ditto.
³´.2.5 ³´¸¨ shiahn-luoh, v.i., to sink into iniquity;
³´.2.6 ³´¸¨ shiahn-luoh, v.i., sink down (into well, quagmire): ³´¸¨p¤¤ fall into enemy¡¦s trap or plan;
³´.2.7 ³´¸¨ shiahn-luoh, v.i., (city) falls.
³´.2.8 ³´¨S shiahn-moh, v.i., to drown.
³´.2.9 ³´·Ä shiahn-nih, v.i., to sink into (snake pit, sin).
îô.0 32A.22-6 ji.
îô.1 N.1 (AC) a rainbow: ´Âîô¤_¦è (AC) there was a rainbow in the west in the morning.
îô.1 V.i.1 (1) (Anc. var. ÅE) to ascend: ¥Ñ»«¶¥îô go up by the stairs reserved for guests.
îô.1 V.i.2 (2) To fall, to trip, stumble: §Ú¤DÄAîô (AC) thus I faltered.
ÍÚ.0 32A.22-9 tzuoh.
ÍÚ.1 N.1 (1) (AC) a flight of steps on the eastern side of the hall where the host stood to welcome the guests.
ÍÚ.1 N.2 (2) (AC) the throne on which the emperor sat at his coronation: ½îÍÚ ascend the throne.
˯.0 32A.30-2 jyy.
˯.1 N.1 (1) Var. §} 11A.30.
˯.1 N.2 (2) Var. of ËT 63A.30.
˯.1 N.3 (3) Interch. ³k 40B.30 in ¥æ³k (¤ä¨º) Indochina.
°¤.0 32A.30-3 shirng.
°¤.1 N.1 (AC) a defile, a mountain pass;
°¤.1 N.2 edge of kitchen stove.
ªý.0 32A.30-4 tzuu.
ªý.1 N.1 A mountain pass: ÀIªý a dangerous pass.
ªý.1 V.t.1 (1) To stop, prevent, block: ªý¤î tzuu-jyy¡õ;
ªý.1 V.t.2 Ädªý to bar, block (the way).
ªý.1 V.t.3 (2) To rely on: ªý§L rely on military might.
ªý.1 V.t.4 (3) Separate, isolate ªý¹j tzuu-ger¡õ.
ªý.2.1 ªýê tzuu-aih, v.t., hinder, impede, obstruct.
ªý.2.2 ªý¾× tzuu-daang, v.t., impede, block, hamper.
ªý.2.3 ªý¹K tzuu-eh, v.t., to deter (aggression), check (flood water).
ªý.2.4 ªý¹j tzuu-ger, v.t., to separate, isolate, stand in the way of: ¤s¤tªý¹j separated by mountains and rivers.
ªý.2.5 ªýº¢ tzuu-jyh, v.t., impede, hinder, obstruct.
ªý.2.6 ªý¤î tzur-jyy, v.t., stop, prevent, hinder, obstruct.
ªý.2.7 ªýÄd tzuu-larn, v.t., hinder, obstruct, bar (the way).
ªý.2.8 ªý¤O tzuu-lih, n., resistance.
ªý.2.9 ªýÃø tzuu-nahn, v.t., thwart, baffle, embarrass.
ªý.2.10 ªý¼¸ tzuu-naur, v.t., hamper, hinder, foil.
ªý.2.11 ªý¶ë tzuu-seh, v.t., obstruct, block.
ªý.2.12 ªý²` tzuu-shen, v.t., see tzuu-ger¡ô.
ªý.2.13 ªý× tzuu-shiou, adj. (LL) separated by a long distance.
¹i.0 32A.30-8 aih.
¹i.1 N.1 A narrow pass, a defile: n¹i¡AÀI¹i strategic pass;
¹i.1 N.2 Ãö¹i a fort, or fortified pass.
¹i.1 Adj. (1) Narrow (alley), confined, crowded and small (house): ¯U¹i crowded, confined;
¹i.1 Adj.2 ÚG¹i damp and low (place).
¹i.1 Adj.3 (2) (*eh) U.f. Ë® 32A.70.
¹i.2.1 ¹i¤f aih-koou, n., a mountain pass.
ÍÙ.0 32A.40-2 diahn.
ÍÙ.1 N. & adj.1 Danger, -ous: ÍÙ¦M in state of danger.
³.0 32A.40-6 peir.
³.1 V.t.1 (1) Accompany, keep company with: ³¥L§¤½Í (ª±¨à¡A¬ÝÀ¸) keep person¡¦s company in talks, (play, seeing a play);
³.1 V.t.2 ©^³ v.i. & t., (court.) keep company.
³.1 V.t.3 (2) To own, confess, pacify: ³¤£¬O to own blame, apologize to (person);
³.1 V.t.4 ³¤p¤ß pacify (person) by being respectful.
³.1 V.t.5 (3) As prefix, meaning ¡§assisting at,¡¨ ¡§be company for,¡¨ ¡§assistant,¡¨ see compp.¡õ.
³.1 N.1 Company at party: §@³ be among the invited.
³.2.1 ³¸j peir-baang, n., person taken along with one kidnapped.
³.2.2 ³¦ñ peir-bahn, v.t., keep company with (person).
³.2.3 ³«ô peir-baih, v.i., to assist and kowtow in ceremony.
³.2.4 ³Å¨ peir-chehn, n. & v.t., (as, be, for) contrast, add for contrast.
³.2.5 ³¼ peir-cherng, v.i., be in the same carriage.
³.2.6 ³«ù peir-chyr, v.i., apologize.
³.2.7 ³³£ peir-du, n., secondary capital of country.
³.2.8 ³©Ð peir-farng, n., maid of bride accompanying bride to new home and serving wifely duties to groom.
³.2.9 ³¶ù peir-jiah, n., dowry;
³.2.10 ³¶ù peir-jiah, n., v.i., (of bride¡¦s personal maid) go into new home with bride (see peir-farng¡ô).
³.2.11 ³°s peir-jioou, v.i., (of singsong girls) assist at wine parties.
³.2.12 ³«È peir-keh, n. & v.i., be among guests at party to honor s.o.;
³.2.13 ³«È peir-keh, n. & v.i., such guest(s).
³.2.14 ³Â§ peir-lii, n., gift as token of apology, cf. ¶K 41C.40.
³.2.15 ³¼f peir-sheen, v.i. & n., (be) an assessor at court.
³.2.16 ³¯º (Áy) peir-shiauh (liaan), v.i., make smiles to pacify.
³.2.17 ³¨Í peir-shyh, v.i., assist in attendance.
³.2.18 ³¸o peir-tzueih, v.i., to apologize.
¶¥.0 32A.41-2 jie.
¶¥.1 N.1 (1) Stairs, a flight of steps: ¶¥±è jie-ti¡õ;
¶¥.1 N.2 »O¶¥ an outdoor flight of steps;
¶¥.1 N.3 ¥Û¶¥ stone stairs;
¶¥.1 N.4 ¶¥«e¸U¨½ distance is no barrier (to understanding or friedship);
¶¥.1 N.5 ªì¶¥ a primer, (¡§first steps¡¨).
¶¥.1 N.6 (2) Official hierarchy: ©x¶¥ official ranks;
¶¥.1 N.7 ¶¥¯Å jie-jir¡õ.
¶¥.2.1 ¶¥¬q jie-duahn, n., phase, stage: ²{¶¥¬q the present stage (of development).
¶¥.2.2 ¶¥¯Å jie-jir (jie-¡¦ji), n., (1) social classes: ¤W¼h¡A¤U¼h¶¥¯Å upper, lower, classes of society;
¶¥.2.3 ¶¥¯Å jie-jir (jie-¡¦ji), n., ¶¥¯Åü窧 class struggle;
¶¥.2.4 ¶¥¯Å jie-jir (jie-¡¦ji), n., (2) official ranking.
¶¥.2.5 ¶¥±è jie-ti, n., stairs, a flight of steps, a ladder;
¶¥.2.6 ¶¥±è jie-ti, n., introduction (to subject).
¶¥.2.7 ¶¥¼h jie-tserng, n., stratum.
¯.0 32A.41-3 moh.
¯.1 N.1 Footpath among fields, see ¦é^¯ 32A.10;
¯.1 N.2 (AC) street.
¯.2.1 ¯¸ô moh-luh, n., casuall-met acquaintance, stranger: ¯¸ô¬Û³{ casually met.
¯.2.2 ¯¥Í moh-sheng, adj., not acquainted: ¯¥Í¤H stranger;
¯.2.3 ¯¥Í moh-sheng, adj., ¯¥Í±¥Ø have not seen that face before.
¯.2.4 ¯ÀY moh-tour, n., (1) roadside;
¯.2.5 ¯ÀY moh-tour, n., (2) (AC) scarf for binding hair ¡×©¬ÀY.
¶¦.0 32A.42-1 sueir.
¶¦.1 N.1 (1) Sueir Dyn. ¶¦´Â (581-618 A.D.).
¶¦.1 N.2 (2) A surname.
¹j.0 32A.42-3 ger (*jie, *jier).
¹j.1 V.t.1 (1) Separate, divide, partition, isolate: ¹jÂ÷ separate( s.o., s.t.) from another;
¹j.1 V.t.2 ¹j¶}¡A¶¡¹j to partition (rooms, etc.);
¹j.1 V.t.3 ¹jµ´ isolate, be separated from;
¹j.1 V.t.4 ªý¹j to bar;
¹j.1 V.t.5 ¹j§O take leave of;
¹j.1 V.t.6 ¹j½¤ ger-mor, ¹j»Ò ger-her, ¹jÂ_ ger-duahn¡õ;
¹j.1 V.t.7 »·¹j be far removed from;
¹j.1 V.t.8 ¹j¦æ (harng) ¦p¹j¤s the barrier separating one occupation from an other is as forbidding as a mountain pass.
¹j.1 V.t.9 (2) Bear, endure: ¹j¤£¦í (opp. ¹j±o¦í) cannot stand: ®à¤l¹j¤£¦íÀ£ the table cannot stand a heavy weight;
¹j.1 V.t.10 ¦Ñ¤H¹j¤£¦í¥Í®ð an old man cannot stand fits of anger.
¹j.1 Adj.1 Past, gone by, immediately preceding, next-door: ¹j©]¡A¹j±J overnight;
¹j.1 Adj.2 ¹j¤é the following day;
¹j.1 Adj.3 ¹j¦~ following year;
¹j.1 Adj.4 ¹j¤F³o»ò¦h¤Ñ after an interval of so many days;
¹j.1 Adj.5 ¹j¤â through a third person;
¹j.1 Adj.6 ¹j¤T¸õ¥| proceeding by irregular steps, skipping over;
¹j.1 Adj.7 ¹j¾À ger-bih¡õ;
¹j.1 Adj.8 ¹j¾F next-door neighbor;
¹j.1 Adj.9 ¹j¥N¿ò¶Ç atavism;
¹j.1 Adj.10 ¹j©Ð¦P½ú male cousins.
¹j.1 Prep.1 Across, on or from the other side of: ¹jûóÆX¯¹¡A¤@±ø¤pªe¡A¤@¹DÀð across a fence, a small stream, a wall;
¹j.1 Prep.2 ¹j©¤Æ[¤õ show utter unconcern (lit., ¡§to watch a fire on the other side of the river¡¨);
¹j.1 Prep.3 ¹jÀð¦³¦Õ warning not to talk too loudly (lit., ¡§s.o. may be listening on the other side of the wall¡¨);
¹j.1 Prep.4 ¹j¹u·kÄo fail to lay one¡¦s finger on the right spot (lit., ¡§to scratch an itch from outside the boot¡¨).
¹j.2.1 ¹j¾À (¨à) ger-bih (also *jieh-bieh-¡¦l), (1) n., next-door neighbor;
¹j.2.2 ¹j¾À (¨à) ger-bih (also *jieh-bieh-¡¦l), (2) adj., neighboring, adjacent.
¹j.2.3 ¹jÂ_ ger-duahn (*jieh-duahn), (1) n., partitions of rooms;
¹j.2.4 ¹jÂ_ ger-duahn (*jieh-duahn), (2) v.t., to obstruct, to isolate.
¹j.2.5 ¹j»Ò ger-her, n. & adj., losing contact, out of touch, failure to understand completely, see ger-mor¡õ.
¹j.2.6 ¹jªÏ ger-¡¦jy, v.t., to tickle (s.o.).
¹j.2.7 ¹jÂ÷ ger-lir, n. & v.i. & t., isolation, quarantine;
¹j.2.8 ¹jÂ÷ ger-lir, n. & v.i. & t., to isolate;
¹j.2.9 ¹jÂ÷ ger-lir, n. & v.i. & t., ¹jÂ÷¯f©Ð isolation ward.
¹j.2.10 ¹j½¤ ger-mor, n., (1) (ger-¡¦mo) mis understandding: ¥Ñ©ó»y¨¥¤£³q¡A³y¦¨³oºØ¹j½¤ the misunderstanding between them was due to linguistic difficulties;
¹j.2.11 ¹j½¤ ger-mor, n., (2) (also ¡¦mo) disagreement, enmity: ¥L¤@ª½©M§Ú³o¼Ë¹j½¤ there has been disagreement (enmity) between him and me all this time;
¹j.2.12 ¹j½¤ ger-mor, n., (3) (ger-mor) (physiol.) (¡×»J½¤) the diaphragm;
¹j.2.13 ¹j½¤ ger-mor, n., (4) adj., (also ger-¡¦mo) ignorant, not in touch: §Ú©ó¦¹¨Æ¡A¹ê¦b¹j½¤ I don¡¦t really understand this affair.
¹j.2.14 ¹j¤s ger-shan (*jier-shan), n., the relationship between siblings of different mothers.
¹j.2.15 ¹j®° ger-¡¦shan (*jier¡¦-shan), n., the paper or wooden partition between two rooms: ¹j®°¤ß¨à the empty space in such partition, usu. decorated with calligraphy or painting.
¹j.2.16 ¹j¤l ger-tz, n., (1) a bookcase, a cupboard: ®Ñ¹j¤l simple bookcase;
¹j.2.17 ¹j¤l ger-tz, n., (2) (*jier-tz) a latticed door.
¶¨.0 32A.42-4 yur.
¶¨.1 N.1 Corner, remote part: ®ü¶¨ remote parts of the sea;
¶¨.1 N.2 side, aspect: ûs¤@¶¨¡A¤£¥H¤T¶¨¤Ï (AC) (the teacher) mentions one side (and the student) fails to think out the other three sides for himself;
¶¨.1 N.3 sometimes shortened to ¶¨¤Ï (think for oneself) or ûs¤@¤Ï¤T;
¶¨.1 N.4 ¶¨¥Ø (AC, rare) give angry look out of corners of one¡¦s eyes.
¶§.0 32A.50-4 yarng.
¶§.1 N.1 (1) The yarng principle in yin-yarng philosophy, the positive, active, the male, opp. ³± yin, the negative, passive, the female.
¶§.1 N.2 (2) The sun: ¤Ó¶§ ditto;
¶§.1 N.3 ±×¶§ the setting sun;
¶§.1 N.4 ·í¶§¡A¥¿¶§ facing the south (the sun).
¶§.1 N.5 (3) North side of a mountain.
¶§.1 N.6 (4) The virile member: §§¶§ (med.) to use aphrodisiacs, to increase virility.
¶§.1 Adj.1 (1) Male, positive, strong, bright, sunny: ¶§©Ê yarng-shihng¡õ;
¶§.1 Adj.2 ¶§¹q yarng-diahn¡õ;
¶§.1 Adj.3 ¶§¥ú¡A¶§±¨à yarng-guang, yarng-miah-¡¦l¡õ.
¶§.1 Adj.4 (2) The positive in inscription: ¶§ÃÑ¡A¶§¤å yarng-jyh, yarng-wern¡õ;
¶§.1 Adj.5 ¶§Á³µ· male thread in screw.
¶§.1 Adj.6 (3) Sexual: ¶§ª«¡A¶§¹D yarng-wuh, yarng-dauh¡õ.
¶§.1 AdV.1 Openly: ¶§©^³±¹H outwardly obey orders but secretly ignore them ¡Xpassive resistance.
¶§.2.1 ¶§°_¥Û yarng-chii-shyr, n., (min.) actinolite.
¶§.2.2 ¶§¬î yarng-chiou, n., (rare) var. of ¬K¬î annals, on account a temporary taboo on ¬K.
¶§.2.3 ¶§¬K yarng-chun, n., the springtime;
¶§.2.4 ¶§¬K yarng-chun, n., ¶§¬K¥Õ³· (allu.) name of an anc. melody (opp. popular songs) ¡Xs.t. selected and among the best;
¶§.2.5 ¶§¬K yarng-chun, n., ¶§¬KÄÑ plain noodles.
¶§.2.6 ¶§¹D yarng-dauh, n., (LL) the male genitals.
¶§.2.7 ¶§¹q yarng-diahn, n., positive electricity.
¶§.2.8 ¶§è yarng-gang, adj., strong, positive, stern in character.
¶§.2.9 ¶§·¾ yarng-gou, n., open sewerage.
¶§.2.10 ¶§Ãö yarng-guan, n., a place name in anc. China, (fig.) place of departure, ¶§Ãö¦± yarng-guan-chyu, n., a parting song.
¶§.2.11 ¶§¥ú yarng-guang, n., sunlight.
¶§.2.12 ¶§©M yarng-her, adj., mild (weather), pleasantly warm.
¶§.2.13 ¶§¦v yarng-jair, n., human habitation, house, opp. ³±¦v grave.
¶§.2.14 ¶§¶¡ yarng-jian, n., the present world of living beings, opp. ³±¶¡ hell.
¶§.2.15 ¶§¤E yarng-jiour, n., (AC) a critical period, period of disaster (with varying interpretations).
¶§.2.16 ¶§·¥ yarng-jir, n., (phys.) anode.
¶§.2.17 ¶§ÃÑ yarng-jyh, n., characters cut in relief, opp. ³±ÃÑ characters cut below surface.
¶§.2.18 ¶§¨ã yarng-jyuh, n., male sexual organ.
¶§.2.19 ¶§¾ä yarng-lih, n., Gregorian calendar.
¶§.2.20 ¶§±¨à yarng-miah-¡¦l, adj., open, candid (character), not secretive.
¶§.2.21 ¶§¥ yarng-pirng, n., the second tone of words symbolized by ¡§r¡¨ here, as ©ú mirng, ¨Ó lair.
¶§.2.22 ¶§©Ê yarng-shihng, (1) adj., male, positive, assertive;
¶§.2.23 ¶§©Ê yarng-shihng, (2) n., the male sex, masculinity.
¶§.2.24 ¶§¹Ø yarng-shouh, n., person¡¦s life in present world, opp. ³±¹Ø celebrations of birthday of departed.
¶§.2.25 ¶§¥@ yarng-shyh, n., this present world, see yarng-jian¡ô.
¶§.2.26 ¶§Àæ yarng-sueih, n., (AC) a speculum, brass mirror placed in the sun and generating enough heat to ignite dry grass.
¶§.2.27 ¶§¹E¨¬ yarng-sueih-tzur, n., (zoo.) a sea animal. Ophioplocus.
¶§.2.28 ¶§»O yarng-tair, n., terrace.
¶§.2.29 ¶§µä yarng-weei, n., sexual impotence.
¶§.2.30 ¶§¤å yarng-wern, n., see yarng-jyh¡ô.
¶§.2.31 ¶§¯Q yarng-wu, n., (LL) the sun (with supposed image of a three-legged crow).
¶§.2.32 ¶§ª« yarng-wuh, n., penis.
¶§.2.33 ¶§¶§ yarng-yarng, adj., (AC) happy, gay, floating about (cf. ¬v¬v 63A.10).
¨¾.0 32A.50-6 farng. [Dist. §« 93A.50: as §«Ãª obstruct, ¤£§«¨Æ does not matter; but ¨¾ guard against: ¨¾¿m¡A¨¾½d]
¨¾.1 N.1 (1) Dam, embankment: ¶¬¨¾.
¨¾.1 N.2 (2) A surname.
¨¾.1 V.i. & t.1 Defend against, provide against: ¨¾¤£³Ó¨¾ no way to prevent or guard against absolutely;
¨¾.1 V.i. & t.2 ¨¾±w guard against disaster;
¨¾.1 V.i. & t.3 ¨¾±w©ó¥¼µM make provisions before troubles occur;
¨¾.1 V.i. & t.4 ¨¾·L§ùº¥ destroy evils before the become apparent;
¨¾.1 V.i. & t.5 ¨¾¬Ì¡A¨¾¬rimmunize, take measures against, epidemic, poisoning;
¨¾.1 V.i. & t.6 ¨¾¤õ¶¤¡A®ø¨¾¶¤ fire brigade;
¨¾.1 V.i. & t.7 ¨¾¤ô¨a check flood;
¨¾.1 V.i. & t.8 ¨¾¤ô¯È¡A¥¬ waterproof paper, cloth;
¨¾.1 V.i. & t.9 ¨¾ªÅ farng-kung¡õ;
¨¾.1 V.i. & t.10 ¨¾¬x flood control;
¨¾.1 V.i. & t.11 ¨¾»ä against typhoon;
¨¾.1 V.i. & t.12 ¾i¨à¨¾¦Ñ raise children to provide against old age;
¨¾.1 V.i. & t.13 ¨¾¿Ò watch against spies.
¨¾.2.1 ¨¾³Æ farng-beih, n. & v.i., defend, defense measures, precautions.
¨¾.2.2 ¨¾½d farng-fahn, n. & v.i., guard against (misconduct);
¨¾.2.3 ¨¾½d farng-fahn, n. & v.i., rules and measures of precaution.
¨¾.2.4 ¨¾· farng-feng, n., (Chin. med.) an herb, Siler divaricatum.
¨¾.2.5 ¨¾»G¾¯ farng-fuh-jih, n., preservative.
¨¾.2.6 ¨¾¤v farng-jii n., (Chin. med.) an herb, Cocculus thunbergii.
¨¾.2.7 ¨¾ªÅ farng-kung, n, various devices against air raids;
¨¾.2.8 ¨¾ªÅ farng-kung, n, ¨¾ªÅ¬} air-raid shelters.
¨¾.2.9 ¨¾¶~ farng-shiarn, v.t., stop and prevent loiterers or transgressors.
¨¾.2.10 ¨¾¯ä¾¯ farng-shiouh-jih, n., deodorizer.
¨¾.2.11 ¨¾¦u farng-shoou, v.t., stand guard over, defend (posts, fort).
¨¾.2.12 ¨¾¤ô¾¯ farng-shueei-jih, n., chemical for waterproofing.
¨¾.2.13 ¨¾»k¾¯ farng-shyr-jih, n., anticorrosive.
¨¾.2.14 ¨¾ÀY farng-tour, v.i., careful, esp. ¤£¨¾ÀY: °²¦p»¡¸Ü¤£¨¾ÀY if one should make a careless slip of the tongue.
¨¾.2.15 ¨¾¿m farng-yuh, n. & v.t., guard against (thieves);
¨¾.2.16 ¨¾¿m farng-yuh, n. & v.t., defense or defense works.
³³.0 32.50-6 taur.
³³.1 N.1 (1) A surname.
³³.1 N.2 (2) Earthenware, pottery.
³³.1 V.t.1 To mold (character) as with clay, ³³§M taur-yee¡õ.
³³.1 Adj.1 Happy, contented;
³³.1 Adj.2 ³³³³¡A³³±¡ taur-taur, taur-chirng¡õ.
³³.2.1 ³³úè taur-chaang, n., potter¡¦s workshop or factory.
³³.2.2 ³³¾¹ taur-chih, n., pottery, earthenware.
³³.2.3 ³³±¡ taur-chirng, v.i., enjoy oneself: ³³±¡©ó¤s¤ô relax one¡¦s mind in nature.
³³.2.4 ³³¦K taur-jiahng, n., potter.
³³.2.5 ³³Å± taur-juh, v.t., educate and train talents (as potters and blacksmiths mold and form utensils).
³³.2.6 ³³¶v taur-jyun, n. & v.t., (AC) potter¡¦s wheel;
³³.2.7 ³³¶v taur-jyun, n. & v.t., to mold character as potter molds clay.
³³.2.8 ³³·Ò (Áå) taur-liahn, v.t., to train through hardships and discipline.
³³.2.9 ³³¬V taur-raan, v.t., influence (character) by association or contact.
³³.2.10 ³³µM taur-rarn, adj., carefree, happy, contented.
³³.2.11 ³³Âè taur-rurng, v.t., see taur-juh¡ô.
³³.2.12 ³³³³ taur-taur, adj., happy;
³³.2.13 ³³³³ taur-taur, adj., drunk.
³³.2.14 ³³¤g taur-tuu, n., potter¡¦s clay.
³³.2.15 ³³¾K taur-tzueih, v.t., be infatuated with (women, Western culture).
³³.2.16 ³³¥Ë taur-waa, n., bricks and tiles.
³³.2.17 ³³µx taur-yahn, n., earthen ink slab.
³³.2.18 ³³§M taur-yee, v.t., to mold, influence through contact: ³³§M©Ê±¡ to shape or cleanse one¡¦s spirit (as with poetry).
1nlhrf13.0 32A.50-9 wuh. [Var. of ¶õ 11A.50]
îõ.0 32A.63-4 shir.
îõ.1 N.1 (LL) (1) Sawamps.
îõ.1 N.2 (2) Newly cultivated farm.
îõ.2.1 îõ¡¼ shir-gau, n., swamps, low pasture grounds.
îõ.2.2 îõ¯ó shir-tsaau, n., grass on swampy land.
¨¿.0 32A.70-3 ruaan.
¨¿.1 N.1 (1) An anc. musical instrument.
¨¿.1 N.2 (2) A surname.
¨¿.2.1 ¨¿Ån Ruaan-narng, n., a purse: ¨¿Ån²ÛÀß short of funds, in straitened circumstances, allu. to the story of ¨¿§· of the Jihn Dyn.
¨¿.2.2 ¨¿«w Ruaan-shiarn, n., a kind of guitar, named after its supposed inventor of the Jihn Dyn.
Ë®.0 32A.70-5 eh.
Ë®.1 N.1 Strategic point: Ë®¶ë eh-saih¡õ.
Ë®.1 Adj.1 Adverse (circumstances): Ë®½a eh-chyurng¡õ.
Ë®.2.1 Ë®½a eh-chyurng, adv., poverty-stricken.
Ë®.2.2 Ë®¶ë eh-saih, n., strategic fort or pass.
Ã÷.0 32A.70-6 luung.
Ã÷.1 N.1 Alternate name for Shensi Province;
Ã÷.1 N.2 ±oÃ÷±æ¸¾ having control of Shensi, one hopes to control Szechuen¡Xallu. insatiable ambition.
Ã÷.2.1 Ã÷¯a lurng-moou, n., (AC) countryside: °_©óÃ÷¯a¤§¶¡ (of person) rise from a farm boy.
ªû.0 32A.70-6 tuor.
ªû.1 N.1 Sharp bank: ©Yªû uneven slope.
ªû.2.1 ªûÁ³ tuor-luor, n., a top.
ªû.2.2 ªûù¸g³Q tuor-luor-jing-beih, n., dharani, quilt, formerly, quilt embroidered with Buddhist Charms or dharani.
¨Â.0 32A.70-6 keng. [Var. §| 11A.70]
°|.0 32A.70-6 yuahn.
°|.1 N.1 (1) A court, courtyard: ®x°| ditto;
°|.1 N.2 ®c°| palace court;
°|.1 N.3 °|¤l¡A°|¸¨ yuahn-tz, yuahn-luoh¡õ.
°|.1 N.4 (2) An institute, institution of learning, college: ¾Ç°| a college: ¤å¾Ç°| college of arts;
°|.1 N.5 ²z¾Ç°| college of science;
°|.1 N.6 ®Ñ°| anc. type of college;
°|.1 N.7 ¬ã¨s°| research institute;
°|.1 N.8 ³Õª«°| museum;
°|.1 N.9 ¦x°|¡A¹¬°| monastery;
°|.1 N.10 À¸°| theater;
°|.1 N.11 §²°| brothel;
°|.1 N.12 ¯f°| hospital;
°|.1 N.13 Àø¾i°| sanatorium;
°|.1 N.14 ¾i¦Ñ°| old people¡¦s home;
°|.1 N.15 ¨|¥®°| orphanage, etc.
°|.1 N.16 (3) A department, branch of government: ¦æ¬F°| Executive Yuan;
°|.1 N.17 ¥ßªk°| Legislative Yuan;
°|.1 N.18 ¥qªk°| Judicial Yuan;
°|.1 N.19 ºÊ¹î°| Censorial Yuan;
°|.1 N.20 ¦Ò¸Õ°| Civil Service Yuan;
°|.1 N.21 (²³) ij°| congress;
°|.1 N.22 °Ñij°| senate;
°|.1 N.23 °ê°È°| state department;
°|.1 N.24 ªk°| court of justice.
°|.2.1 °|¥» yuahn-been, n., (MC) opera or theater as played in singsong houses.
°|.2.2 °|¤½ yuahn-gung, n., (MC) old servant.
°|.2.3 °|ªø yuahn-jaang, n., (1) director of hospital, museum, institute, etc.;
°|.2.4 °|ªø yuahn-jaang, n., (2) head of branch of government, see N.2 &3¡ô.
°|.2.5 °|¦v yuahn-jair, n., living house.
°|.2.6 °|§g yuahn-jyun, n., (MC) a lady of rank.
°|.2.7 °|¨à yuah-¡¦l, see yuahn-luoh¡õ.
°|.2.8 °|¸¨ yuahn-luoh, n., court or open ground around house.
°|.2.9 °|¤l yuahn-tz, n., ditto.
°|.2.10 °|¦t yuahn-yuu, n., house buildings.
àÔ.0 32A.70-9 weei.
àÔ.1 N.1 A surname.
àÔ.1 Adj.1 High, lofty (related ÝRÄÞ).
ÊY.0 32A.70-9 yih. [Var. of ¦z 21A.70]
Áô.0 32A.72-9 yiin. [Dist. Ã ween, 90A.72]
Áô.1 N.1 A secret: Ãø¨¥¤§Áô a secret which could not be told.
Áô.1 V.i. & t.1 (1) To conceal, hide: ÁôÂáAÁô°Î¡AÁô¿f¡Ayiin-tsarng, yiin-nih, yiin-marn¡õ;
Áô.1 V.i. & t.2 Áô¨¡AÁô§Î yiin-shen, yiin-shirng¡õ;
Áô.1 V.i. & t.3 Áô©m®I¦W to conceal one¡¦s name and surname;
Áô.1 V.i. & t.4 Áô´c´µ½ to conceal faults of others and praise their good points.
Áô.1 V.i. & t.5 (2) To live as recluse: Áô©~¡AÁô¤h yiin-jyu, yiin-shyh¡õ.
Áô.1 V.i. & t.6 (3) (AC) to take pity: Áô¨äµL¸o¦Ó´N¦º¦a take pity on its being innocently killed;
Áô.1 V.i. & t.7 ´lÁô¤§¤ß the heart of mercy.
Áô.1 Adj.1 (1) Hidden, secret: Áô±w¡AÁô¼~¡AÁô¯e yiin-huahn, yiin-you, yiin-jir¡õ.
Áô.1 Adj.2 (2) Latent: Áô¤O yiin-lih¡õ.
Áô.1 Adj.3 (3) Small, invisible, unclear: Áô·L¡AÁô¬ù yiin-weir, yiin-yue¡õ.
Áô.1 Adj.4 (4) (AC) poor: Áô¥Á¦h¨ú¹²j many poor people lived on it.
Áô.2.1 Áô½ª yiin-bih, v.t., to conceal (s.t.), (s.t.) be concealed.
Áô.2.2 Áô¿Ë yiin-chin, v.i., (AC) to attend or comfort personally, thoughtfully.
Áô.2.3 Áô±¡ yiin-chirng, n., hidden, unspoken thoughts or feelings, see yiin-jung¡õ.
Áô.2.4 Áô¹P yiin-duhn, v.i., to escape, live in hiding.
Áô.2.5 Áô¥ñ yiin-fur, v.i., to lie low;
Áô.2.6 Áô¥ñ yiin-fur, v.i., (of troubles, disease) lie dormant.
Áô.2.7 Áô®c yiin-gung, n., (AC) secret house for castration.
Áô.2.8 Áô±w yiin-huahn, n., latent trouble or cause for worry.
Áô.2.9 Áô¿Ð yiin-hueih, n. & v.t., taboo (on parent¡¦s or emperor¡¦s personal name);
Áô.2.10 Áô¿Ð yiin-hueih, n. & v.t., to conceal as secret.
Áô.2.11 ÁôªÌ yirn-jee, n., a recluse.
Áô.2.12 Áô¯e yiin-jir, n., a secret or ugly disease, euphem. for venereal disease or impotence.
Áô.2.13 Áô°J yiin-jung, n., hidden, unspoken thoughts or feelings.
Áô.2.14 Áô©~ yiin-jyu, v.i., to live as recluse or in retirement.
Áô.2.15 Áô§g¤l yiin-jyun-tz, n., (1) a recluse scholar;
Áô.2.16 Áô§g¤l yiin-jyun-tz, n., (2) (facet.) an opium smoker (pun on Å} yiin, addict.).
Áô.2.17 Áô¤O yiin-lih, n., latent force.
Áô.2.18 Áô¿f yiin-marn, v.t., to conceal (s.t. or from person).
Áô.2.19 Áô¯¦ (±K) yiin-mih, adj., hidden, secret.
Áô.2.20 Áô¨S yiin-moh, v.i., to pass unnoticed by public.
Áô.2.21 ÁôÅn yiin-narng, n., (MC) a cushion.
Áô.2.22 Áô°Î yiin-nih, v.i. & t., to hide, conceal, from view.
Áô.2.23 Áô§Ô yirn-reen, v.t., to bear or suffer (injustice, distress) patiently without protest.
Áô.2.24 Áô¨ yiin-shen, v.i., (Taoist) to make oneself invisible;
Áô.2.25 Áô¨ yiin-shen, v.i., Áô¨ªk yiin-shen-faa, n., such magic;
Áô.2.26 Áô¨ yiin-shen, v.i., Áô¨¯ó¨à yiin-shen-tsaau-¡¦l, (fig.) a person acting as cover.
Áô.2.27 Áô©m yiin-shihng, phr., to conceal one¡¦s surname: Áô©m®I¦W incognito (¡§to disguise name and personal name¡¨).
Áô.2.28 Áô§Î yiin-shirng, v.i., to render oneself invisible;
Áô.2.29 Áô§Î yiin-shirng, v.i., Áô§Î²´Ãè contact lens.
Áô.2.30 Áô¤h yiin-shyh, n., a recluse scholar.
Áô.2.31 Áô¼| yiin-teh, n., (AC) hidden, past or evil deeds.
Áô.2.32 ÁôÂÃ yiin-tsarng, v.i. & t., to conceal (s.t., s.o.);
Áô.2.33 ÁôÂÃ yiin-tsarng, v.i. & t., be concealed.
Áô.2.34 Áô´l yiin-tseh, v.i., (AC) to feel sorrow, pity.
Áô.2.35 Áôµh yiin-tuhng, n., secret pain;
Áô.2.36 Áôµh yiin-tuhng, n., regret.
Áô.2.37 Áô·L yiin-weir, adj., latent, invisible, deep (meaning);
Áô.2.38 Áô·L yiin-weir, adj., minute (particle).
Áô.2.39 Áô¶h yiin-yih, n. & adj., recluse;
Áô.2.40 Áô¶h yiin-yih, n. & adj., scholar who keeps away from politics esp. in times of national trouble.
Áô.2.41 ÁôÁô yirn-yiin, adj., unclear, barely visible: ÁôÁô¥i¨£ may be seen indistinctly, see yiin-yue¡õ.
Áô.2.42 Áô¼~ yiin-you, n., deep grief (=®ï¼~), also secret worry.
Áô.2.43 Áô¬ù yiin-yue, adj., (1) indistinctly visible;
Áô.2.44 Áô¬ù yiin-yue, adj., (2) implicit (meaning).
Áô.2.45 Áô»y yiin-yuu, n., a riddle;
Áô.2.46 Áô»y yiin-yuu, n., an enigma, an elliptical line.
èª.0 32A.80-2 tueir. [Var. of ÀZ 90S.80]
¹k.0 32A.80-4 yuun (*yurn).
¹k.1 V.i. & t.1 (1) To fall down, to make a slip: ¹k¶V yuun-yueh¡õ.
¹k.1 V.i. & t.2 (2) To let fall (tears): ¹k²\¡A¹k®÷ shed tears.
¹k.1 V.i. & t.3 (3) To die (interch. âf 31S.80): ¹k©R yuun-mihng¡õ.
¹k.2.1 ¹k¼Y yuun-jueih, v.i., to decline and fall (said of tradition, a ruling power).
¹k.2.2 ¹k¸¨ yuun-luoh, v.i., to fall down.
¹k.2.3 ¹k©R yuun-mihng, v.i., to lose life, to die (also wr âf©R).
¹k.2.4 ¹k¬P yuun-shing, n., a meteor.
¹k.2.5 ¹k¥Û yuun-shyr, n., meteorite.
¹k.2.6 ¹kÅK yuun-tiee, n., meteoric-iron.
¹k.2.7 ¹k¶V yuun-yueh, v.i., to fall down;
¹k.2.8 ¹k¶V yuun-yueh, v.i., to make a slip, commit dereliction of duty.
°¢.0 32A.81-1 shaan (*shiar).
°¢.1 N.1 °¢¦è Shensi Province.
°¢.1 Adj.1 (*shiar) U.f. ¯U narrow. [WEdit: the pronunciation shiar applies only to the character ÔE which should be differentiated from °¢.]
ÀI.0 32A.81-8 shiaan.
ÀI.1 N.1 (1) A strategic position: ¤ÑÀI natural defense, barriers (as mountain range, rivers);
ÀI.1 N.2 µLÀI¥i¦u untenable defensive position;
ÀI.1 N.3 ¾ÌÀI©T¦u hold natural advantage of defense position.
ÀI.1 N.4 (2) Risky adventure: «_ÀI to risk danger;
ÀI.1 N.5 ±´ÀI explore (dangerous peaks, North Pole, etc.);
ÀI.1 N.6 ¦æÀI¥H¹®Æ choose foolish, risky means to gain end;
ÀI.1 N.7 ¾úÀI go through hardships and difficulties;
ÀI.1 N.8 «O^ÀI insurance, see 91A.01.
ÀI.1 N.9 (3) Accident: ¹JÀI meet with car or other accident and die or be assassinated.
ÀI.1 Adj.1 (1) Dangerous, risky, unsafe: Á}ÀI (road) difficult to pass;
ÀI.1 Adj.2 ¦MÀI dangerous;
ÀI.1 Adj.3 ÀI¯g shiaan-jehng¡õ.
ÀI.1 Adj.4 (2) Difficult, startling: ÀI¥y¡AÀI»y startling sentence, esp. in prose or poetry;
ÀI.1 Adj.5 ÀIÃý a rhyme class of words, with few words in it, and therefore a difficult rhyme class.
ÀI.1 Adj.6 (3) Tricky, dishonest: ÀI¶B shiaan-jah¡õ;
ÀI.1 Adj.7 ¦lÀI treacherous (person).
ÀI.1 Adv.1 Nearly, almost: ÀI¾D¬r¤â was nearly killed;
ÀI.1 Adv.2 ÀI¾D¤£´ú barely escaped accident;
ÀI.1 Adv.3 ÀI¨Ç shiaan-shie¡õ.
ÀI.2.1 ÀI¹i shiaan-aih, n., a strategic pass.
ÀI.2.2 ÀI¶G shiaan-bih, adj., (LL) crooked (conduct).
ÀI.2.3 ÀI¹D¯« shiaan-dauh-shern, n., (1) (coll.) a paper image opening the way for a funeral procession;
ÀI.2.4 ÀI¹D¯« shiaan-dauh-shern, n., (2) (fig.) a very tall person.
ÀI.2.5 ÀI´c shiaan-eh, adj., wicked, crafty (heart);
ÀI.2.6 ÀI´c shiaan-eh, adj., treacherous, ominous (aspect).
ÀI.2.7 ÀI©T shiaan-guh, adj., strong defensively.
ÀI.2.8 ÀI¶B shiaan-jah, adj., crafty, deceitful.
ÀI.2.9 ÀI¯g shiaan-jehng, n., dangerous disease.
ÀI.2.10 ÀI´Æ shiaan-jir, adj., (road) treacherous and overgrown with underbrush.
ÀI.2.11 ÀIÃÔ shiaan-jyuer, adj., see shiaan-jah¡ô.
ÀI.2.12 ÀI®m shiaan-jyuhn, adj., (cliff) steep.
ÀI.2.13 ÀIÀß shiaan-seh, adj., difficult (road, terrain).
ÀI.2.14 ÀI¨Ç (¨à) shiaan-shie (shiaan-shie-¡¦l), adv. phr., almost, nearly: ÀI¨Ç±¼¤U¥h nearly fell into (chasm, river, etc.);
ÀI.2.15 ÀI¨Ç (¨à) shiaan-shie (shiaan-shie-¡¦l), adv. phr., ÀI¨Ç¦º¤F almost died;
ÀI.2.16 ÀI¨Ç (¨à) shiaan-shie (shiaan-shie-¡¦l), adv. phr., ÀI¨Ç³¨¤W¨Ó almost caught the fish.
ÀI.2.17 ÀIÀ¸ shiaan-shih, adj., (LL) see shiaan-seh¡ô(also wr. ôE).
ÀI.2.18 ÀIªý shiaan-tzuu, adj., (terrain) difficult to cross.
ÀI.2.19 ÀIn shiaan-yauh, n., a strong natural defense position.
ÀI.2.20 ÀI©ö shiaan-yih, n., degree of safety or risk.
ìO.0 32A.81-9 yuh (*auh).
ìO.1 N.1 A cove, a bend in river.
ìO.1 Adj.1 (1) U.f. Àî warm.
ìO.1 Adj.2 (2) (*auh) U.f. ¶ø profound.
³®.0 32A.82-1 lirng.
³®.1 N.1 (1) Hill, mound: ¥C³®¡A©£³® mound, hillock;
³®.1 N.2 ³®¨¦©ö³B ¡§hill and valley change places¡¨¡Xgreat changes between periods.
³®.1 N.3 (2) Mausoleum, imperial tomb: ©ú³® the Ming Tombs;
³®.1 N.4 ¤¤¤s³® Chungshan Mausoleum.
³®.1 N.5 (3) A surname.
³®.1 V.t.1 Var. of â 63A.82, humiliate, soar aloft, etc.
³®.2.1 ³®¹ì lirng-chiin, n., king¡¦s or ruler¡¦s resting place.
³®.2.2 ³®¼q lirng-miauh, n., mausoleum temple.
³®.2.3 ³®¹Ó lirng-muh, n., usu. tomb of distinguished person.
³®.2.4 ³®Ðq lirng-tiaur, n., (bot.) Tecoma grandiflora (¡×µµß»).
³®.2.5 ³®´À lirng-tih, n. & v.i., decline (of dynasty).
³®.2.6 ³®¦i lirng-yir, v.i., gradual decay (of power).
³®.2.7 ³®¶é lirng-yuarn, n., tomb garden.
«@.0 32A.82-2 po (AC also *pir).
«@.1 N.1 (1) Slope, see ©Y 11A.82.
«@.1 N.2 (2) (AC) reservoir.
«@.1 Adj.1 (*pir) sloping, biassed in °¾«@.
«@.2.1 «@ªû po-tuor, adj., winding, with ups and downs (of embankments, hill lines).
«@.2.2 «@¶í po-tarng (*pir-tarng), n., small pond.
³µ.0 32A.82-3 tzou.
³µ.1 N.1 (1) A secluded place: Ãä³µ (LL) the border regions.
³µ.1 N.2 (2) A corner: ¥|³µ (LL) the four corners (of a city, town, country).
³µ.1 V.i.1 Live together in a group: ³µ¸¨ (LL) a village settlement.
¨Á.0 32A.82-9 baan. [Var. of úß¡A¡¼¡Acurrent in Japan]
¨Á.1 N.1 Slope: ¨Á¤W¨«¤Y phr., ride the crest of fortune, do s.t. most easily;
¨Á.1 N.2 ¨Á¥Ð (AC) rugged area.
°~.0 32A.83-1 doou.
°~.1 Adj.1 Steep.
°~.1 Adv.1 Suddenly, abruptly: ©]¨Ó°~ıÁ÷·«æ suddenly felt the chilly frost at night;
°~.1 Adv.2 °~°_¤ï©À suddenly a wicked idea came to mind.
ÀH.0 32A.83-1 sueir. [Abbr.¡¼]
ÀH.1 N.1 A surname.
ÀH.1 V.t.1 (1) To follow: ÀH±q¡AÀH¶¶ sueir-surng, sueir-shuhn¡õ;
ÀH.1 V.t.2 °lÀH to follow a leader about;
ÀH.1 V.t.3 ÀHªi³v®ö follow the winds and waves (i.e., the fashions, trends);
ÀH.1 V.t.4 ¤J¶mÀH«U when in Rome, do as the Romans do;
ÀH.1 V.t.5 ÀH®Q§ï¶ù (of children of remarried women) follow the mother into new home.
ÀH.1 V.t.6 (2) To adjust, to change, to take what comes: ÀH¾÷À³ÅÜ do as the circumstances dictate;
ÀH.1 V.t.7 ÀH·Âà²ë¡AÀH·¨àË cut the rudder to the wind (change course for convenience);
ÀH.1 V.t.8 ÀH°ª´N§C¡AÀH¤è´N¶ê be adjustable to circumstances;
ÀH.1 V.t.9 ÀHÁnªþ©M to follow the majority blindly;
ÀH.1 V.t.10 ÀH¹J¦Ó¦w take what comes (and be contented);
ÀH.1 V.t.11 ¦UÀH©Ò¦n let each do what he wants.
ÀH.1 V.t.12 (3) To let: ÀH«K sueir-biahn¡õ;
ÀH.1 V.t.13 ÀH¥L¥h¡AÀH¥L«ç¼Ëªº let him do what he likes.
ÀH.1 V.t.14 (4) To do naturally without extra effort: ÀH¤fµªÀ³ promise at once without hesitation;
ÀH.1 V.t.15 ÀH¤âÃöªù shut the door as you pass by.
ÀH.1 V.t.16 (5) To favor (a parent): ¥Lªø±oÀH¥L¤÷¿Ë¡A»¡¸Üªº¯«®ðÀH¥L¥À¿Ë he looks like his father, and talks like his mother.
ÀH.1 Adj.1 Any: ÀH®É any time, sueir-shyr¡õ;
ÀH.1 Adj.2 ÀH³B¡AÀH¦a anywhere, sueir-chuh, sueir-dih¡õ;
ÀH.1 Adj.3 ÀH¥sÀH¨ì to be available on hand, at one¡¦s back and call.
ÀH.1 Adv. & conj.1 As, as soon as: ÀH¨ÓÀH¦Y guests are served as they arrive;
ÀH.1 Adv. & conj.2 ÀH¾ÇÀH§Ñ no sooner learned than it is forgotten;
ÀH.1 Adv. & conj.3 ÀH§Y sueir-jir¡õ.
ÀH.2.1 ÀH«K (¨à) sueir-biahn (sueir-bia-¡¦l), adj. & adv., (1) as one wishes, freely, not restricted: ÀH«K¨« go wherever and whenever you like;
ÀH.2.2 ÀH«K (¨à) sueir-biahn (sueir-bia-¡¦l), adj. & adv., esp. invitation to take off gown or coat at party: ÀH«K¼e¦ç;
ÀH.2.3 ÀH«K (¨à) sueir-biahn (sueir-bia-¡¦l), adj. & adv., ¤£¥iÀH«K¦R·ð do not spit freely;
ÀH.2.4 ÀH«K (¨à) sueir-biahn (sueir-bia-¡¦l), adj. & adv., (2) carelessly, cursorily: °µ¨Æ¤£¥iÀH«K don¡¦t do slipshod work.
ÀH.2.5 ÀHµ§ sueir-bii, n., a form of informal or familiar essay, casual literary notes.
ÀH.2.6 ÀH±` sueir-charng, adv., usually.
ÀH.2.7 ÀH¶X sueir-chehn, v.t., to keep company with (person).
ÀH.2.8 ÀHÀðªù (¨à) sueir-chiarng-mern (sueir-chiarng-mer-¡¦l), n., ¡§hole in the wall¡¨ used as entrances.
ÀH.2.9 ÀH³B (¨à) sueir-chuh(¡¦l), adv., everywhere, anywhere.
ÀH.2.10 ÀH¸s (¨à) sueir-chyurn (¡¦l), adv., following others, conforming to fashion.
ÀH.2.11 ÀH±a sueir-daih, v.t., to bring along (luggage, children, staff).
ÀH.2.12 ÀH¦a (¨à) sueir-dih (sueir-dieh-¡¦l), adv., anywhere, everywhere: ÀH¦a¦R·ð spit everywhere.
ÀH.2.13 ÀH¤À sueir-fehn, adv., (1) according to one¡¦s status or ability (to drink, etc.);
ÀH.2.14 ÀH¤À sueir-fehn, adv., (2) joining as part of group action (in presenting gifts, etc.).
ÀH.2.15 ÀH©M sueir-ho, (1) (allu.) ÀH©M¤§Ä_ (AC) two owners of priceless treasures;
ÀH.2.16 ÀH©M sueir-heh, (2) v.i., follow others blindly;
ÀH.2.17 ÀH©M sueir-¡¦he, (3) adj., friendly, not contentious.
ÀH.2.18 ÀH«á sueir-houh, adv., later on, soon after: §A¥ý¥h¡A§ÚÀH«á´N¨ì you go first, I¡¦ll be there soon.
ÀH.2.19 ÀH¾÷ sueir-ji, adv., as the situation allows or demands: ÀH¾÷À³ÅÜ act according to circumstances.
ÀH.2.20 ÀH§Y sueir-jir, adv., immediately: »¡§¹ÀH§Y¥X¥h went out immediately after saying s.t.
ÀH.2.21 ÀH¤f (¨à) sueir-koou (¡¦l), adv., (promise) freely.
ÀH.2.22 ÀH·È (¨à) sueir-liouh (¡¦l), adv., conforming to current style (in dress, action).
ÀH.2.23 ÀH¨ sueir-shen, v.i., carry s.t. (stick, pipe) always on body;
ÀH.2.24 ÀH¨ sueir-shen, v.i., ÀH¨¿O sueir-shen-deng, n., lamp lighted before a coffin during vigil.
ÀH.2.25 ÀH³ß sueir-shii, n. & v.i., (1) (Budd.) visit temples, join in celebrations;
ÀH.2.26 ÀH³ß sueir-shii, n. & v.i., (2) join in the fun in gen.
ÀH.2.27 ÀH¤ß sueir-shin, phr., (do) as one pleases: ÀH¤ß©Ò±ý as the heart desires;
ÀH.2.28 ÀH¤ß sueir-shin, phr., ÀH¤ß¯ó¨à choice or fashion, each one according to his taste.
ÀH.2.29 ÀH¤â (¨à) sueir-shoou(¡¦l), (1) quickly (forget, etc.);
ÀH.2.30 ÀH¤â (¨à) sueir-shoou(¡¦l), (2) while convenient, without trouble: ÀH¤âÃöªù shut the door as you come in or go out.
ÀH.2.31 ÀH¶¶ sueir-shuhn, v.t., to obey (another).
ÀH.2.32 ÀH¨Æ sueir-shyh1, adv., in everything (be careful, etc.).
ÀH.2.33 ÀH¨Í sueir-shyh2, v.i. & t., to attend upon (s.o.).
ÀH.2.34 ÀH®É sueir-shyr, adv., (availble) any time, any time one likes.
ÀH.2.35 ÀH«U sueir-sur, v.i., follow local custom.
ÀH.2.36 ÀH±q sueir-tsurng, (1) (sueir-tzuhng) n., a member of the retinue;
ÀH.2.37 ÀH±q sueir-tsurng, (2) v.t., to accompany (a superior).
ÀH.2.38 ÀH¦P sueir-turng, adv. & prep., together;
ÀH.2.39 ÀH¦P sueir-turng, adv. & prep., together with.
ÀH.2.40 ÀH·N sueir-yih, adv., as one pleases (drink, pluck flowers, leave place);
ÀH.2.41 ÀH·N sueir-yih, adv., ÀH·N¦Ù sueir-yih-ji, n., voluntary muscle.
ÀH.2.42 ÀH©y sueir-yir, adv., as one likes or chooses.
ÀH.2.43 ÀHû sueir-yuarn1, n., asistant, secretary, member of staff, esp. on a mission.
ÀH.2.44 ÀH½t sueir-yuarn2, adv., (Budd. & gen.) (donate) according to situation.
¶¬.0 32A.83-4 tir (*di). [Var. ³ö]
¶¬.1 N.1 ¶¬¨¾ dike, embankment.
¶¬.1 V.t.1 (*di-¡¦fang) Guard against (¡×´£¨¾).
ÀG.0 32A.83-8 sueih.
ÀG.1 N.1 (1) A tunnel;
ÀG.1 N.2 a tunnel gate, underground pass.
ÀG.1 N.3 (2) (AC) bonfire as war signal;
ÀG.1 N.4 torch, (u.f. Àæ 91D.83).
ÀG.2.1 ÀG¹D sueih-dauh, n., tunnel, underground passage.
ÔF.0 32A.91-2 jyh.
ÔF.1 V.i. & t.1 To climb (mountain, staircase);
ÔF.1 V.i. & t.2 to promote: ÔF¯Å promote, be promoted in rank;
ÔF.1 V.i. & t.3 ÔF¥Î promote to higher position.
ÔF.2.1 ÔFÂJ jyh-chuh, n., promotion and downgrading of officials.
ÔF.2.2 ÔF¤è jyh-fang, phr., (AC) an emperor travels for visits;
ÔF.2.3 ÔF¤è jyh-fang, phr., an emperor dies (¡§goes up to great distance¡¨ cf. ¤É¹I).
ÔF.2.4 ÔF»@ jyh-far, n., promotion and punishment.
ÔF.2.5 ÔF° jyh-jiahng, n., see jyh-chuh¡ô.
³±.0 32A.93-8 yin (*an, *yihn). [Var. îî]
³±.1 N.1 (1) The principle of yin in ³±¶§ yin-yarng philosophy, the principle of the female, the quiescent, the passive, opp. ¶§ yarng, the male, the active, the expansive: ¤Ó³± the moon, opp. ¤Ó¶§ the sun.
³±.1 N.2 (2) The genitals of man or woman: ¨k³±¡A¤k³±;
³±.1 N.3 ³±¤á yin-huh, ³±²ô yin-jing¡õ.
³±.1 N.4 (3) (AC) the north side of mountain;
³±.1 N.5 south side of river.
³±.1 N.6 (4) The back side of monuments: ¸O³±.
³±.1 N.7 (5) The nether world ³±»î¡A³±¥q¡A³±©² yin-hurn, yin-sy1, yin-fuu¡õ;
³±.1 N.8 ³±¦v¡A³±ª¬¡A³±¹Ø yin-jer, yin-juahng, yin-shouh¡õ.
³±.1 N.9 (6) The shady side: ¦V³± facing the shade;
³±.1 N.10 the moving shadow of the sundial, hence ¥ú³± time.
³±.1 N.11 (7) (*an) (AC) hut near grave for mourner.
³±.1 N.12 (8) (*yihn) (AC) u.f. ½® tree shade.
³±.1 N.13 (9) A surname.
³±.1 Adj.1 (1) Minus, negative (electricty): ³±¹q¡A³±·¥ yin-diahn, ying-jir¡õ.
³±.1 Adj.2 (2) Female, quiescent, see N.1¡ô.
³±.1 Adj.3 (3) Negative in seal, photography: ³±¤å yin-wern¡õ;
³±.1 Adj.4 ³±µe yin-huah¡õ.
³±.1 Adj.5 (4) Rainy: ³±¤Ñ yin-tian¡õ.
³±.1 Adj.6 ³±´¸ rain and shine.
³±.1 Adj.7 (5) Crafty, sinister: ³±¿Ñ¡A³±ÀI¡A³±¶B yin-mour, yin-shiaan, yin-jah¡õ.
³±.2.1 ³±·t yin-ahn, adj., dark, gloomy.
³±.2.2 ³±§L yin-bing, n., (MC) women soldiers (cf. Amazons).
³±.2.3 ³±³¡ yin-buh, n., private parts (of man, woman).
³±.2.4 ³±¨° yin-chern1, n., (Chin. astrology) the even numbers in duodecimal cycle: ¤¡¡A¥f¡A¤x¡A¥¼¡A¨»¡A¥è¡Asee Appendex A (cf. yin-gan1¡õ).
³±.2.5 ³±¨H yin-chern2, n., not open, crafty, secretive (person);
³±.2.6 ³±¨H yin-chern2, n., deadpan (face);
³±.2.7 ³±¨H yin-chern2, n., dark, gloomy (sky);
³±.2.8 ³±¨H yin-chern2, n., ³±¨H¤ì a kind of hard, fine-grained wood.
³±.2.9 ³±Äþ yin-chiaan, n., God¡¦s retribution (punishment for sin).
³±.2.10 ³±¼y yin-ching, n., see yin-shouh¡õ.
³±.2.11 ³±²å yin-churn, n., (physiol.) labia majora;
³±.2.12 ³±²å yin-churn, n., labia minora.
³±.2.13 ³±¹D yin-dauh, n., (physiol.) the vagina.
³±.2.14 ³±¼w yin-der, n., good deeds done in secret.
³±.2.15 ³±¹q yin-diahn, n., negative electricity.
³±.2.16 ³±¦aåk yin-dih-jyuer, n., (bot.) Botrychium ternatum.
³±.2.17 ³±¬r yin-dur, adj., (person) vicious with a friendly exterior.
³±.2.18 ³±´c yin-eh, adj., evil deeds unknown to other men.
³±.2.19 ³±ªú yin-fuh, n., (physiol.) Mons veneris.
³±.2.20 ³±©² yin-fuu, n., the nether world, Hades.
³±.2.21 ³±¤z yin-gan1, n., (Chin. astrology) the five even numbers in decimal cycle: ¤A¡A¤B¡A¤v¡A¨¯¡A¬Ñ¡Acf. yin-chern1¡ô.
³±.2.22 ³±°® yin-gan2 (yin-¡¦gan), v.t., to let (pickles, meat) dry gradually in the shade.
³±.2.23 ³±·¾ yin-gou, n., sewerage, covered drain.
³±.2.24 ³±¥\ yin-gung, n., see yin-der¡ô.
³±.2.25 ³±´H yin-harn, adj., cold and damp.
³±.2.26 ³±¬½ yin-heen, adj., see yin-dur¡ô.
³±.2.27 ³±®Ö yin-her, n., (physiol.) clitoris.
³±.2.28 ³±µe yin-huah, n,. formerly, photographic negative.
³±.2.29 ³±±â yin-hueei, adj., overcast, cloudy.
³±.2.30 ³±¤á yin-huh, n., the vagina.
³±.2.31 ³±»î yin-hurn, n., ghost.
³±.2.32 ³±¶B yin-jah, adj., crafty, deceitful.
³±.2.33 ³±µÛ¨à yin-jau-¡¦l, n., a dastardly act.
³±.2.34 ³±¦v yin-jer, n., graveyard (opp. ¶§¦v residence of the living).
³±.2.35 ³±¶¡ yin-jian, n., the Hades.
³±.2.36 ³±²ô yin-jing, n., the penis.
³±.2.37 ³±·¥ yin-jir, n., (phys.) the cathode.
³±.2.38 ³±ª¬ yin-juahng, n., letter left by one who committed suicide (¡§a complaint in hell¡¨).
³±.2.39 ³±« yin-juhng, adj., (AC, rare) not given to many words, secretive.
³±.2.40 ³±ÃÑ yin-jyh1, n., inscription in intaglio, with characters below surface.
³±.2.41 ³±¡¼ yin-jyh2, n., see yin-der¡ô.
³±.2.42 ³±²D yin-liarng, adj., cool: ³±²D¨à cool shade.
³±.2.43 ³±¾ä yin-lih, n., the lunar calendar.
³±.2.44 ³±ÆF¨à yin-lirng-¡¦l, n., departed soul of person.
³±.2.45 ³±¤ò yin-maur, n., pubic hair.
³±.2.46 ³±ªù yin-mern, n., see yin-huh¡ô.
³±.2.47 ³±±¤l yin-miahn-tz, n., dastardly person;
³±.2.48 ³±±¤l yin-miahn-tz, n., friendly attitude with concealed viciousness.
³±.2.49 ³±¿Ñ yin-mour, n., secret conspiracy.
³±.2.50 ³±Ån yin-narng, n., (physiol.) the scrotum.
³±.2.51 ³±¥ yin-pirng, n., the first tone in Chin. language (¶§¥¡×second tone).
³±.2.52 ³±¤H yin-rern, n., (sl.) a woman.
³±.2.53 ³±´Ë yin-sen, adj., dark, gloomy place;
³±.2.54 ³±´Ë yin-sen, adj., crooked (person).
³±.2.55 ³±ÀI yin-shiaan, adj., sly and crafty, dastardly.
³±.2.56 ³±©Ê yin-shihng, n., feminine character, gender;
³±.2.57 ³±©Ê yin-shihng, n., the yin nature.
³±.2.58 ³±¦æ¯ó yin-shirn-tsaau, n., (bot.) Siphonostegia chinensis.
³±.2.59 ³±¹Ø yin-shouh, n., anniversary of a parent¡¦s death.
³±.2.60 ³±¨Æ yin-shyh, n., secret doings not known to others.
³±.2.61 ³±ÕÄ yin-suo, n., (bot.) a hard wood.
³±.2.62 ³±·l yin-suun, n., secret evil deed which detracts from man¡¦s lot of happiness.
³±.2.63 ³±¥q yin-sy1, n., the judges in hell;
³±.2.64 ³±¥q yin-sy1, n., the hell.
³±.2.65 ³±¨p yin-sy2, n., a man¡¦s personal secrets not known to others.
³±.2.66 ³±¤Ñ yin-tian, n., a cloudy day.
³±.2.67 ³±±ä yin-tsaur, n., see yin-sy1¡ô.
³±.2.68 ³±µä yin-weei, n., (physiol.) impotence (¡×¶§µä).
³±.2.69 ³±¤å yin-wern, n., inscription in intaglio, with characters below surface.
³±.2.70 ³±¶§ yin-yarng, n., yin and yarng, (see N.1¡ô);
³±.2.71 ³±¶§ yin-yarng, n., ³±¶§®a an astrologer;
³±.2.72 ³±¶§ yin-yarng, n., ³±¶§¥Í (AC) astrologer;
³±.2.73 ³±¶§ yin-yarng, n., ³±¶§¤H yin-yarng-rern, n., a bisexual person;
³±.2.74 ³±¶§ yin-yarng, n., sex-intergrade (biol.).
³±.2.75 ³±¼v yin-yiing, n., shadow.
³±.2.76 ³±³± yin-yin, adj., cloudy: ³±³±¨I¨I cloudy and gloomy.
Ü¢.0 32A.93-8 yur. [Var. of ëÆ 40B.00]
1edi5.0 32S.00-1 dueih. [Abbr. of ¹ï 22S.00]
¨ï.0 32S.00-2 duoh.
¨ï.1 V.1 To chop, mince, pare: ¨ï¦× to mince meat;
¨ï.1 V.2 ¨ï¸H to chop fine.
Ðê.0 32S.00-3 duor.
Ðê.1 V.t.1 To cut, chop (meat, etc.), to prick;
Ðê.1 V.t.2 (AC) to cut wood block: Ðê¥Z to publish (rare).
ÉÓ.0 32S.00-3 tzy.
ÉÓ.1 N.1 Twins.
ûâ.0 32S.01-1 shu (also su).
ûâ.1 N.1 A surname.
ûâ.1 Adj.1 (Interch. ²¨ 32S.70) negligent;
ûâ.1 Adj.2 distant;
ûâ.1 Adj.3 ûâÃi¡Aû⥢¡Aûâ´²¡Aetc., see ²¨ 32S.70.
ûâ.2.1 ûâ¹j shu-ger, adj., silent in correspondence, having not corresponded (¡×²¨^û 32S.70).
ûâ.2.2 ûâ·W shu-huang, adj., out of practice.
ûâ.2.3 ûâ¥æ shu-jiau, n., distant, not close friend.
ûâ.2.4 ûâ§Ö shu-kuaih, adj., (MC) carefree.
ûâ.2.5 ûâ«f«f shu-lah-lah, adj., (MC) forlorn, wind-blown.
ûâ.2.6 ûâ¹x shu-warn, adj., (AC) carefree, insouciant, see ²¨^ºC¡A²¨^©ñ 32S.70.
®].0 32S.01-9 sun (*suhn).
®].1 N.1 (1) A surname.
®].1 N.2 (2) (sun-tz, ¡¦l) A grandchild: ®]¤l¡A®]¤k sun-tz, sun-nyuu¡õ;
®].1 N.3 ¨k®]¡A¤k®] grandson, granddaughter.
®].1 N.4 (3) A relative of grandchild¡¦s generation or lower: ´¿®] great-grandson;
®].1 N.5 ¥È®]¡A¤¸®] great-great-grandson;
®].1 N.6 ¨Ó®]¡A©ø®]¡A¤´®]¡A¶³®]¡A¦Õ®] (counting from ®] as the 3rd generation) the 5th, 6th, 7th, 8th, 9th generation grandson in that order;
®].1 N.7 ¥~®] grandson on daughter¡¦s side;
®].1 N.8 «¿®] nephew of 3rd generation;
®].1 N.9 ªø®] eldest grandson;
®].1 N.10 «®] eldest grandson by eldest son;
®].1 N.11 ©Ó«®] eldest grandson in absence of eldest son during funeral.
®].1 V.i. & adj.1 (AC) u.f. »¹ 32.83.
®].2.1 ®]¨à sun-erl, n., grandchild.
®].2.2 ®]°ü sun-fuh, n., grandson¡¦s wife.
®].2.3 ®]¦Ë sun-jur, n., bamboo shoot grown from the main root.
®].2.4 ®]¤k (¨à) sun-nyuu (sun-¡¦nyue-¡¦l), n., granddaughter.
®].2.5 ®]·@ sun-shir, n., grandson¡¦s wife.
®].2.6 ®]´B sun-shyuh, n., granddaughter¡¦s husband.
®].2.7 ®]¤l sun-tz, n., grandson.
1eav8.0 32S.02-5 jian. [Abbr. of Á} 20S.02]
¿Ý.0 32S.02-9 yuh.
¿Ý.1 N.1 (1) A surname.
¿Ý.1 N.2 (2) Name for Honan Province: ¿Ý¼@ Honan opera.
¿Ý.1 V.i.1 To take part in (see ¹w 32S.80).
¿Ý.1 Adj.1 (LL) happy, contented: ¶h¿Ý carefree;
¿Ý.1 Adj.2 ¤£¿Ý displeased.
¿Ý.1 Adv.1 Interch. ¹w;
¿Ý.1 Adv.2 in advance, be forehand, see ¹w 32S.80 compp.
1eog10.0 32S.11-9 narn (nahn). [Abbr. of Ãø 20S.11]
¾H.0 32S.23-3 dehng
¾H.1 N.1 A surname.
‡.0 32S.32-8 jin. (*guan).
¬á.1 V.t.1 To pity: ¬á«ò jin-shyuh, ¬á±¤ jin-shir, ¬á¥þ jin-chyuarn¡õ.
¬á.1 N.1 & adj.1 (*guan) (Interch. Å` 92B.02) a widower, widowed: ¬á¹è widows and widowers;
¬á.1 N.1 & adj.2 ¬á¤Ò a widower.
¬á.1 V.i.1 & adj.1 (1) Taking pride in oneself, proud: ź¬á show pride, proud and boastful;
¬á.1 V.i.1 & adj.2 ¦Û¬á¨ä¯à boast of oneself;
¬á.1 V.i.1 & adj.3 ¬á¸Ø jin-kua¡õ;
¬á.1 V.i.1 & adj.4 ¬á¶Q think much of (oneself, others);
¬á.1 V.i.1 & adj.6 ¬á¥\ be puffed up with one¡¦s own services to the country.
¬á.1 V.i.1 & adj.7 (2) Showing self-respect, acting with dignity: ¬á«ù jin-chyr, ¬á¬á jin-jin, ¬á« jin-juhng, ¬á¦¡ jin-shyh¡õ.
‡.2.1 ‡ǝ jin-chyr, v.i., (1) to affect, put on airs;
‡.2.2 ‡ǝ jin-chyr, v.i., (2) show embarrassment, behave awkwardly.
¬á.2.3 ¬á¥þ jin-chyuarn, v.t., commiserate and help.
‡.2.4 ‡‡ jin-jin, adj., (AC) longing.
¬á.2.5 ¬á« jin-juhng, v.i., act with dignity, show self-respect.
¬á.2.6 ¬á¸Ø jin-kua, v.i., brag, bluster, show off.
¬á.2.7 ¬á±¤ jin-shir, v.t., feel pity for, take pity on.
¬á.2.8 ¬á¦¡ jin-shyh, n., model: ¨¬¬°¬á¦¡ worthy of emulation;
¬á.2.9 ¬á¦¡ jin-shyh, n., v.t., to look up to: ¦³©Ò¬á¦¡ have s.o. to serve as a model
‡.2.10 ‡ǘ jin-shyuh, v.t., sympathize with, take pity on (orphan).
À©.0 32S.42-3 rur (also ruh).
À©.1 N.1 (1) A child: À©¤l rur-tzyy¡õ;
À©.1 N.2 À©¾¦ milk (baby) teeth;
À©.1 N.3 °üÀ© women and children.
À©.1 N.4 (2) A blood relation: À©¤H rur-rern¡õ.
À©.1 Adj.1 Affectionate, loving: ©M¼Ö¥BÀ© (AC) happy and innocent;
À©.1 Adj.2 À©¼} have an affectionate attachment for s.o.;
À©.1 Adj.3 À©·R filial love.
À©.2.1 À©¤H rur-rern, n., (LL) wife;
À©.2.2 À©¤H rur-rern, n., a scholar¡¦s wife.
À©.2.3 À©¤l rur-tzyy, n., (1) children in gen. À©¤l¥i±Ð¤] that¡¦s a good boy! (paternalistic praise for a promising young man);
À©.2.4 À©¤l rur-tzyy, n., (2) (AC) concubines of the nobility;
À©.2.5 À©¤l rur-tzyy, n., (3) (AC) the eldest heir.
°È.0 32S.50-9 wuh.
°È.1 N.1 (1) Affairs, business: ¨Æ°È affairs in gen.;
°È.1 N.2 ¾°È duties;
°È.1 N.3 ¤½°È office business, opp. ¨p°È private business;
°È.1 N.4 ®Õ°È school affairs;
°È.1 N.5 ¬F°È political business, administrative duties;
°È.1 N.6 ªA°È n. & v.i., service;
°È.1 N.7 ¶Å°È debts;
°È.1 N.8 ·~°È business affairs, professional business;
°È.1 N.9 ±f°È business (department);
°È.1 N.10 Á`°È gen. management.
°È.1 N.11 (2) (Suhng Dyn.) tax bureau: ¥«©ö°È.
°È.1 Vb. aux.1 Must, should: °È¥²¡A°È¶· wuh-bih, wuh-shyu¡õ;
°È.1 Vb. aux.2 °È±o so that (¡Ïvb. or adj.): °È±o§´·í so that it will be in order;
°È.1 Vb. aux.3 °È¨Ï so as to make it (attractive, neat), or so that.
°È.1 V.t.1 (1) To lay emphasis on, to be concerned with, to concentrate on: °È¥¿¡A°È¥» wuh-jehng, wuh-been¡õ;
°È.1 V.t.2 ¤£°È¥¿·~ does not attend to own main profession.
°È.1 V.t.3 (2) To take as profession: °È¹A be a farmer;
°È.1 V.t.4 °ÈÂå be a doctor.
°È.1 V.t.5 (3) To try to be (¡Ïadj.): °È·s©_ strive for novelty;
°È.1 V.t.6 °È¹ê try to be practical;
°È.1 V.t.7 °È¥þ to seek after perfection, completeness.
°È.2.1 °È¥» wuh-been, v.i., concentrate on the essentials, on the foundation.
°È.2.2 °È¥² wuh-bih, v.b. aux., must, should (return on time, etc.).
°È.2.3 °È¨D wuh-chiour, v.i., strive to or for.
°È.2.4 °È¥¿ wuh-jehng, v.i., attend to proper business;
°È.2.5 °È¥¿ wuh-jehng, v.i., attend to moral conduct.
°È.2.6 °È¶· wuh-shyu, vb. aux., must, should, see wuh-bih¡ô.
øf.0 32S.50-9 yuh.
øf.1 N.1 The crane: øf°F¬Ûª§ fable of the crane and the mother-of -pearl in a fight to death, to the benefit of the fisherman.
1eks4.0 32S.50-9 chyuahn. [Abbr. of ÄU 20S.50]
1ehaf13.0 32S.50-9 ji. [Abbr. of Âû 90S.11]
¤Õ.0 32S.70-2 kuung.
¤Õ.1 N.1 (1) A hole, an opening: ¦Õ¤Õ¡A»ó¤Õ the ear, the nose or nostril;
¤Õ.1 N.2 ¬ï¤Õ drill or thread through a hole;
¤Õ.1 N.3 ¤Õ¬¡A¤Õ¥Þ kuung-chiauh, kuung-shyueh¡õ.
¤Õ.1 N.4 (2) A surname.
¤Õ.1 Adv.1 (AC) very: ¤Õ¦h very many;
¤Õ.1 Adv.2 ¤ÕºÓ very big (stature), huge, immense;
¤Õ.1 Adv.3 ¤Õ«æ¡A¤Õ®ï most urgent.
¤Õ.2.1 ¤Õ¬ kuung-chiauh, n., a crevice, an opening (in wall, organ, etc.).
¤Õ.2.2 ¤Õ³¶ kuung-chyueh, n., the peacock;
¤Õ.2.3 ¤Õ³¶ kuung-chyueh, n., ¤Õ³¶¥Û (geol.) malachite.
¤Õ.2.4 ¤Õ¹D kuung-dauh, n., (1) teachings of Confucius;
¤Õ.2.5 ¤Õ¹D kuung-dauh, n., (2) thoroughfare.
¤Õ.2.6 ¤Õ¤è¥S kuung-fang-shyung, n., (sl.) money (from anc. coin with a square hole).
¤Õ.2.7 ¤ÕÃh kuung-huair, n., (AC) ¥S§Ì¤ÕÃh the brothers think very much of each other, hence (LL) n., brothers.
¤Õ.2.8 ¤Õ±Ð Kuung-jiauh, n., Confucianism.
¤Õ.2.9 ¤Õ©s Kuung-Mehng, phr., Confucius and Mencius, oft. used as a phr. denoting Confucianism.
¤Õ.2.10 ¤Õ¼q Kuung-miauh, n., Confucian temple.
¤Õ.2.11 ¤Õ¥Ø kuung-muh, n., (MC) secretary in charge of official documents.
¤Õ.2.12 ¤Õ¥Þ kuung-shyueh, n., opening, hole;
¤Õ.2.13 ¤Õ¥Þ kuung-shyueh, n., the openings in the human bodily system.
¤Õ.2.14 ¤Õ¤l kurng-tzyy, n., Confucius (from ¤Õ¤Ò¤l, Master Kung).
²¨.0 32S.70-6 shu (also su; *shuh).
²¨.1 N.1 (1) (*shuh) Memorandum to emperor: ¤W²¨ send memorandum.
²¨.1 N.2 (2) (*shuh or shu) Commentary on earlier commentary: ª`²¨ commentary and further commentary by later scholar.
²¨.1 N.3 (3) A surname.
²¨.1 V.i. & t.1 (1) To clear, dredge (river bed): ²¨¾É¡A²¨³q¡A²¨Àà shu-dauh, shu-tung, shu-jyuhn¡õ.
²¨.1 V.i. & t.2 (2) To disperse: ²¨´² shu-sahn¡õ;
²¨.1 V.i. & t.3 ²¨°]¥M¸q disburse money in public cause.
²¨.1 Adj.1 (Interch. ûâ 32S.01) (1) Scattered, far apart, distant: ²¨¬P scattered (few) stars;
²¨.1 Adj.2 ²¨ºô a loose net;
²¨.1 Adj.3 ²¨¾v thin hair;
²¨.1 Adj.4 ¿Ë²¨ close and distant relatives;
²¨.1 Adj.5 ¤[²¨µ°Ý have been negligent in correspondence;
²¨.1 Adj.6 ²¨»· shu-yuaan¡õ.
²¨.1 Adj.7 (2) Raw, crude: ²¨¹¡A²¨õæ (also ½) coarse food, shu-shyr, shu-lih¡õ;
²¨.1 Adj.8 ¤~²¨¾Ç²L (self-deprecation) I am crude and unlearned.
²¨.1 Adj.9 (3) Negligent, careless, inadequate (in plan, duty, attention): ²¨©¿¡A²¨²¤¡A²¨ºC shu-hu, shu-lyueh, shu-mahn¡õ;
²¨.1 Adj.10 ²¨¸·¡A²¨¥¢ shu-yur, shy-shy¡õ.
²¨.2.1 ²¨ÌX shu-dahng, adj., untrammeled, unconventional (character, spirit).
²¨.2.2 ²¨¾É shu-dauh, v.t., to dredge (river), to channel water into course.
²¨.2.3 ²¨©ñ shu-fahng, adj., see shu-dahng¡ô.
²¨.2.4 ²¨©¿ shu-hu, (1) adj., careless, negligent;
²¨.2.5 ²¨©¿ shu-hu, (2) n., an oversight, small mistake;
²¨.2.6 ²¨©¿ shu-hu, (3) v.t., to neglect (person, duty).
²¨.2.7 ²¨Àà shu-jyuhn, v.t., to dredge (river).
²¨.2.8 ²¨¨g shu-kuarng, adj., see shu-dahng, shu-fahng¡ô.
²¨.2.9 ²¨û shu-kuoh, adj., (1) cool (relationship), negligent in correspondence, long separated;
²¨.2.10 ²¨û shu-kuoh, adj., (2) not cogent (reasoning).
²¨.2.11 ²¨Ãi shu-laan, adj., negligent, indolent (in duty).
²¨.2.12 ²¨®Ô shu-lahng, adj., bright (weather, room).
²¨.2.13 ²¨õæ shu-lih, n., crude repast.
²¨.2.14 ²¨²z shu-lii, v.t., put to order, disentangle (confused situation).
²¨.2.15 ²¨¸¨ shu-luoh, adj., thin, scattered (population, leaves).
²¨.2.16 ²¨²¤ shu-lyueh, adj., inadequate, sketchy (report).
²¨.2.17 ²¨ºC shu-mahn, adj., see shu-hu.
²¨.2.18 ²¨´² shu-sahn, v.i. & t., (1) to disperse (population, crowded area), relieve (congestion);
²¨.2.19 ²¨´² shu-sahn, v.i. & t., (2) relax by taking stroll.
²¨.2.20 ²¨¯« shu-shern, v.i., to relax the mind.
²¨.2.21 ²¨¾Ó shu-shieh, adj., see shu-laan¡ô.
²¨.2.22 ²¨²v shu-shuaih, adj., careless, untrammeled, incautious.
²¨.2.23 ²¨¥¢ shu-shy, n., slight mistake, oversight.
²¨.2.24 ²¨¹ shu-shyr, n., a coarse meal.
²¨.2.25 ²¨ÃP shu-sung, adj., puffy (hair, cake).
²¨.2.26 ²¨ÀY shu-tour, n., (AC) a sacrificial prayer to the dead.
²¨.2.27 ²¨§÷ shu-tsair, n., (self-deprecative) my unworthy ability.
²¨.2.28 ²¨Ãã *shuh-tsyr, n., see shuh-tour¡ô.
²¨.2.29 ²¨³q shu-tung, (1) v.t., (a) to dredge (water course), (b) to remove misunderstandings, spec. to speak for s.o.: ¦V¥L²¨³q¤@¤U please speak for me to s.o.;
²¨.2.30 ²¨³q shu-tung, (2) adj., ²¨³qª¾»· (AC) showing deep penetration and foresight.
²¨.2.31 ²¨©v shu-tzung, n., a distantly related clan.
²¨.2.32 ²¨Æw shu-tzuoh, v.t., to cut through (tunnel).
²¨.2.33 ²¨¥~ shu-waih, v.t., (LL) see shu-yuaan¡õ.
²¨.2.34 ²¨³¥ shu-yee, adj., raw, crude (person).
²¨.2.35 ²¨»· shu-yuaan (shu-¡¦yuan), (1) adj., distant, not in close touch;
²¨.2.36 ²¨»· shu-yuaan (shu-¡¦yuan), (2) v.t., to neglect (person), keep at distance.
²¨.2.37 ²¨¸· shu-yur, n., see shu-shy¡ô.
éæ.0 32S.70-9 ruung.
éæ.1 N.1 Down, fine hair: éæ¤ò¨à fine soft hair;
éæ.1 N.2 éæ¨ë fine fish bones.
éæ.1 Adj.1 Fine, soft: ÀY¾vµoéæ the hair is fine and soft.
1ei6.0 32S.71-7 shih. [Abbr. of À¸ 21S.71]
Ýv.0 32S.71-7 gaih.
Ýv.1 V.t.1 (1) (Commerce) counterfeit: ÝvµP a counterfeit trademark.
Ýv.1 V.t.2 (2) To pawn.
¹w.0 32S.80-3 yuh.
¹w.1 V.i. & t.1 To take part in: °Ñ¹w take part in planning (celebration, revolt);
¹w.1 V.i. & t.2 ¤z¹w interfere in or with affair.
¹w.1 Adv.1 Oft. used as prefix meaning ¡§previously¡¨ or ¡§beforehand,¡¨like Eng. ¡§pre-¡¨: ¹w³Æ¡A¹wºâ¡A¹w¬ù yuh-beih, yuh-suahn, yuh-yue¡õ.
¹w.2.1 ¹w³ø yuh-bauh, n. & v.t., warning, report of coming events;
¹w.2.2 ¹w³ø yuh-bauh, n. & v.t., ¤Ñ®ð¹w³ø weather forecast.
¹w.2.3 ¹w³Æ yuh-beih(yuh-¡¦bei), v.i. & n., prepare, -ration.
¹w.2.4 ¹w¤R yuh-buu, v.i., to foretell.
¹w.2.5 ¹w´Á yuh-chir, v.t., to expect, see yuh-liauh¡õ.
¹w.2.6 ¹w©w yuh-dihng, v.i., to reserve (seats, date for party);
¹w.2.7 ¹w©w yuh-dihng, v.i., prepare beforehand.
¹w.2.8 ¹w¨¾ yuh-farng, v.i. & t., to prevent, provide against (accident, forgery).
¹w.2.9 ¹w¥I yuh-fuh, v.t., to prepay, pay in advance.
¹w.2.10 ¹w§i yuh-gauh, n., notice of coming events;
¹w.2.11 ¹w§i yuh-gauh, n., legal notice, advance notice.
¹w.2.12 ¹w¥ü yuh-jauh, n., an omen.
¹w.2.13 ¹wp yuh-jih, v.t. & n., reckon in advance.
¹w.2.14 ¹w¤ä yuh-jy1, n. & v.i., advance payment.
¹w.2.15 ¹wª¾ yuh-jy2, v.i. & t., predict (the future), foretell.
¹w.2.16 ¹w¬ì yuh-ke, n., preparatory school.
¹w.2.17 ¹w®Æ yuh-liauh, v.t. & n., predict, -ion, expect, -ation: ¥X¤F¹w®Æ unexpected.
¹w.2.18 ¹w¿Ñ yuh-mour, phr., take part in plan or conspiracy.
¹w.2.19 ¹wÁÉ yuh-saih, n., preliminary contest.
¹w.2.20 ¹w¥ý yuh-shian, adv., (tell, warn, prepare) beforehand.
¹w.2.21 ¹w²ß yuh-shir, n., preparatory training.
¹w.2.22 ¹w¿ï yuh-shyuaan, n., preliminary or primary election.
¹w.2.23 ¹wºâ yuh-suahn, n., budget.
¹w.2.24 ¹w´ú yuh-tseh, v.i. & t., to calculate the future, to predict.
¹w.2.25 ¹wºt yuh-yaan, n., rehearsal.
¹w.2.26 ¹w¨¥ yuh-yarn, n., a prophecy;
¹w.2.27 ¹w¨¥ yuh-yarn, v.i., to prophesize;
¹w.2.28 ¹w¨¥ yuh-yarn, n., ¹w¨¥®a yuh-yarn-jia, n., a prophet, one who foretells.
¹w.2.29 ¹w¬ù yuh-yue, n. & v.i., (1) (make) previous engagement;
¹w.2.30 ¹w¬ù yuh-yue, n. & v.i., (2) advance subscription or sale.
ó¨.0 32S.80-3 saang.
ó¨.1 N.1 (AC) the forehead, the brow: ½]ó¨ to kowtow.
«Ä.0 32S.81-6 hair.
«Ä.1 N.1 (hair-¡¦l, hair-tz) A child: ¨k«Ä a boy;
«Ä.1 N.2 ¤k«Ä a girl;
«Ä.1 N.3 ¤p«Ä children in gen.;
«Ä.1 N.4 À¦«Ä a baby;
«Ä.1 N.5 see «Ä¨à hair-er-¡¦l¡õ.
«Ä.2.1 «Ä©ê hair-bauh, n., stage of infancy yet unable to walk.
«Ä.2.2 «Ä®ð hair-chih, n., as in «Ä¤l®ð childishness, childish fun.
«Ä.2.3 «Ä¨à hair-er¡¦l, n., my child (spoken by parents);
«Ä.2.4 «Ä¨à hair-er¡¦l, n., your child (sons¡¦s and daughters¡¦ self-reference speaking to parents).
«Ä.2.5 «Ä´£ hair-tir, n., stage of infancy, toddling stage.
«Ä.2.6 «Äµ£ hair-turng, n., children.
1eno6.0 32S.81-9 huan. [Abbr. of Åw 20S.81]
Ùt.0 32S.82-2 duor.
Ùt.1 V.i.1 See Îç^Ùt 21S.82.
1nknk4.0 32S.82-3 shuang. [Abbr. of Âù 91.82]
§¶.0 32S.82-9 tzy.
§¶.1 Adj. & adv.1 Diligent(ly): §¶§¶ tzy-tzy¡õ.
§¶.2.1 §¶·Î tzy-jian, v.i., to worry, fret, grieve: µL¨Æ§¶·Î to pine away for nothing.
§¶.2.2 §¶§¶ tzy-tzy, adj., (1) diligent, industrious: §¶§¶¤£Â persevering, indefatigable, hard-working;
§¶.2.3 §¶§¶ tzy-tzy, adj., ±©¤é§¶§¶ working hard day in and day out;
§¶.2.4 §¶§¶ tzy-tzy, adj., (2) (¡×§s§s tz-tz) imitation of hissing sounds.
1niyo5.0 32S.83-9 bo.
1niyo5.1 Adj.1 See ¥d^1niyo5 21A.22.
©t.0 32S.83-9 gu.
©t.1 N.1 (1) An orphan: ©t¨à gu-er¡¦l¡õ;
©t.1 N.2 ©t«s¤l gu-ai-tzyy¡õ;
©t.1 N.3 ¼¾©t bring up the child of a deceased friend;
©t.1 N.4 °U©t entrust child to a friend on deathbed.
©t.1 N.5 (2) (AC) a high-ranking official: ¤T©t the three deputies to the tutors of the crown prince.
©t.1 Pron.1 (AC) (court.) my humble self, a term generally used by anc. prince or king: ©t¤ý I, your humble prince (cf. Eng. ¡§we¡¨);
©t.1 Pron.2 ©t®a¹è¤H ditto, (facet.) an elderly bachelor;
©t.1 Pron.3 ºÙ©t¹D¹è address oneself as king (see ¹è^¤H 62.50).
©t.1 V.t.1 Show ingratitude to: ©t®¦¡A©tt gu-en, gu-¡¦fuh¡õ.
©t.1 Adj.1 (1) Lonely, solitary: ©t¿W gu-dur, ©t³æ gu-dan, ©t¥t gu-lihng, ©t¥ß gu-lih, ©t¥» gu-been¡õ;
©t.1 Adj.2 ©t® gu-louh¡õ.
©t.1 Adj.3 ©t¹s¹sªº lonely and helpless;
©t.1 Adj.4 ©tW gu-kuu¡õ;
©t.1 Adj.5 ©t´xÃø»ï helpless and without friendly support (¡§cannot clap with one hand¡¨);
©t.1 Adj.6 ©t¦ÚÄ^¤l (Ac) a son born of a concubine and out of imperial favor, also (LL) a supporter of a lost dynasty or cause;
©t.1 Adj.7 ©t«° a deserted or isolated city;
©t.1 Adj.8 ©t¼X a lone grave;
©t.1 Adj.9 ©t¤s a lone hill;
©t.1 Adj.10 ¤p©t¤s name of a hill in the middle of the Yangtze near Kiukiang.
©t.1 Adj.11 (2) (Of persons or things) aloof, detached: ©t»÷ gu-pih, ©t¼« gu-fehn, ©tªÚ gu-fang, ©t®k gu-chiauh¡õ;
©t.1 Adj.12 ©t¶³³¥Åb descriptive of the life of a carefree hermit (lit., ¡§like a lone cloud or a wild crane¡¨).
©t.2.1 ©t«s¤l gu-ai-tzyy, n., a newly bereaved son (of both parents), a term generally used in funeral notices.
©t.2.2 ©t¥» gu-been, n., as in ®ü¤º©t¥» only extant copy of a rare book.
©t.2.3 ©t¼Ð gu-biau, adj., (1) (of persons) preeminent, distinguished, in looks or conduct;
©t.2.4 ©t¼Ð gu-biau, adj., (2) (of mountains) steep, rising high into the sky.
©t.2.5 ©t®k gu-chiauh, adj., (of persons) independent, aloof in temperament and character.
©t.2.6 ©t³æ gu-dan, adj., solitary, living alone.
©t.2.7 ©t¤B gu-¡¦ding, n., (1) a protuberance;
©t.2.8 ©t¤B gu-¡¦ding, n., (2) an unexpected de velopment or impediment;
©t.2.9 ©t¤B gu-¡¦ding, n., (3) (gambling) the entire stake, seegu-juh¡õ;
©t.2.10 ©t¤B gu-¡¦ding, n., (4) (gu-ding) a person all by himself.
©t.2.11 ©t¿W gu-dur, adj., solitary, standing alone.
©t.2.12 ©t®¦ gu-en, v.i., to forget former favors, turn against benefactor.
©t.2.13 ©t¨à gu-er-¡¦l, n., an orphan: ©t¨à¹è°ü orphans and widows;
©t.2.14 ©t¨à gu-er-¡¦l, n., ©t¨à°| an orphanage.
©t.2.15 ©tªÚ gu-fang, adj., as in ©tªÚ¦Û½à narcissistic;
©t.2.16 ©tªÚ gu-fang, adj., spurning publicity.
©t.2.17 ©t¼« gu-fehn, adj., disillusioned with the world, championing an unpopular cause.
©t.2.18 ©tt gu-¡¦fuh, v.i., be ungrateful to others;
©t.2.19 ©tt gu-¡¦fuh, v.i., fail (a friend, one¡¦s parents) (also wr. ¶d^t 10.10).
©t.2.20 ©t¹è gu-guaa, n., widows and orphans.
©t.2.21 ©t©ä (¨à) gu-¡¦guai (gu-gua-¡¦l), n., (1) the cheekbone;
©t.2.22 ©t©ä (¨à) gu-¡¦guai (gu-gua-¡¦l), n., (2) the ball of the foot.
©t.2.23 ©t° (¨à) gu-guee-¡¦l, n., (humorous) one who lives alone without family or companions (lit., ¡§lonely ghost¡¨).
©t.2.24 ©t»î gu-hurn, n., (1) a wandering soul;
©t.2.25 ©t»î gu-hurn, n., (2) one without family or friends.
©t.2.26 ©t±I gu-jir, adj., lonely.
©t.2.27 ©tª` gu-juh, n., usu. in ©tª`¤@ÂY stake the whole amount, (fig.) make a last-ditch stand against the opponent with all one has.
©t.2.28 ©tW gu-kuu, adj., alone and helpless;
©t.2.29 ©tW gu-kuu, adj., ©tW¹s¤B.
©t.2.30 ©t¦Ñ gu-laau, n., (1) an old man without children;
©t.2.31 ©t¦Ñ gu-laau, n., (2)a woman¡¦s paramour;
©t.2.32 ©t¦Ñ gu-laau, n., a singsong artist¡¦s protector.
©t.2.33 ©t¥ß gu-lih, adj., isolated;
©t.2.34 ©t¥ß gu-lih, adj., ©t¥ß¥D¸q¡]ªÌ¡^ isolationism (-ist).
©t.2.35 ©t¥t gu-lihng, adj., see gu-dan¡ô.
©t.2.36 ©t® gu-louh, adj., uncultured: ©t®¹è»D poorly read and ignorant (usu. self-deprecatory).
©t.2.37 ©tÆ} gu-luarn, n., widower.
©t.2.38 ©tÅS gu-luh, n., (LL) an infant orphan.
©t.2.39 ©t»÷ gu-pih, adj., (1) holding oneself aloof, disinclined to associate with others;
©t.2.40 ©t»÷ gu-pih, adj., (2) (of localities) remote and not easily accessible.
©t.2.41 ©tÄ\ gu-shuang, n., (1) a window and her orphaned child;
©t.2.42 ©tÄ\ gu-shuang, n., (2) a widow.
§b.0 40.01 air (also dai). [Var. âÊ 21S.81]
§b.1 Adj.1 Stupid, dull: ·ö§b ditto;
§b.1 Adj.2 §bÀüÀü standing still without any expression;
§b.1 Adj.3 §bY¤ìÂû standing like a log;
§b.1 Adj.4 §búG¼»¦l of a calculating type behind a feigned appearance of docility;
§b.1 Adj.5 §b¯º imbecile smile.
§b.2.1 §bªO air-baan (dai-baan), adj., stupidly mechanical (interpretation etc.) doing things by the book.
§b.2.2 §b²Â air-behn (dai-behn), adj., stupid, awkward, slothful.
§b.2.3 §b±b air-jahng, n., a bad debt (payment doubtful).
§b.2.4 §bàò air-laur, n., (MC) stupid fellow.
Ź.0 40.02 tau.
Ź.1 Adj.1 Covetous, greedy.
Ź.2.1 ŹÃK tau-tieh, n., a mythical figure, oft. found on anc. bronze vessels, representing greed, looking like gargoyle: ŹÃK¤§®{ gluttons, greedy persons;
Ź.2.2 ŹÃK tau-tieh, n., name of anc. savage tribes.
³æ.0 40.10 dan (*shahn, *charn).
³æ.1 N.1 (1) List, bill (dan-tz, dan-¡¦l): ¦W³æ list of names;
³æ.1 N.2 µæ³æ menu;
³æ.1 N.3 ²M³æ bill, invoice;
³æ.1 N.4 ³f³æ bill of lading;
³æ.1 N.5 ´£³f³æ¡A´£³æ packing list;
³æ.1 N.6 ɳæ I.O.U.
³æ.1 N.7 (2) Bed sheet: ûÒ³æ¡A³Q³æ.
³æ.1 N.8 (3) Brochure, handbill given out to publicity: ¶Ç³æ.
³æ.1 N.9 (4) Monk¡¦s sojourn at temple: ¸¨³æ¡A±¾³æ register at certain temple.
³æ.1 N.10 (5) (*shahn) A surname.
³æ.1 Adj.1 (1) Single, simple (opp. complex): ¡¼³æ ditto;
³æ.1 Adj.2 ³æ¼Æ odd number;
³æ.1 Adj.3 ³æ¤é on odd days;
³æ.1 Adj.4 ³æ¤H¿W (¤Ç) °¨ (go) single-handed;
³æ.1 Adj.5 ³æ¤Mª½¤J speak up without beating about the bush, make simple, direct attack on subject;
³æ.1 Adj.6 ³æ®é single-masted;
³æ.1 Adj.7 ³æ¸÷ kneel on one knee;
³æ.1 Adj.8 ³æÂ\ (phys.) simple pendulum.
³æ.1 Adj.9 (2) Thin (of clothing): §Aªº¦çªA¤Ó³æ¤F your dress is too little for the weather;
³æ.1 Adj.10 ³æm¡AÃÍ unlined jacket, opp.
³æ.1 Adj.11 §¨ lined.
³æ.1 Adj.12 (3) Lone, lonely: ©t³æ alone.
³æ.1 Adv.1 ³æ³æ only: ³æ³æ§A¤@Ó¤H only you alone;
³æ.1 Adv.2 ¤£³æ not only.
³æ.2.1 ³æÀ° dan-bang, phr., esp. in ¶]³æÀ° (of petty businessman who) makes business trip on his own account.
³æ.2.2 ³æ¥»¦ì¨î dan-been-weih-jyh, n., single standard system of currency (gold or silver.)
³æ.2.3 ³æ¤ñ¨Ò dan-bii-lih, n., simple equation, proportion.
³æ.2.4 ³æÁ¡ dan-bor, adj., meager, weak: ¨¤l«Ü³æÁ¡ body is weak (from illness).
³æ.2.5 ³æ¯Â dan-churn, adj., pure, simple, unmixed.
³æ.2.6 ³æ³æ dan-dan, adv., only.
³æ.2.7 ³æ±¼¨à dan-diau-¡¦l, adj., (of one who) plays a lone hand.
³æ.2.8 ³æ½Õ dan-diauh, adj., monotonous.
³æ.2.9 ³æ¤B dan-ding, n., one without brothers, only son.
³æ.2.10 ³æ¿W dan-dur, adj. & adv., alone: ³æ¿W¤@Ó¤H a man alone.
³æ.2.11 ³æ¤è dan-fang, n. & adj., one side (-sided).
³æ.2.12 ³æy dan-gueei, n. & adj., single track: ³æyÅK¸ô monorail.
³æ.2.13 ³æªG dan-guoo, n., (bot.) simple fruit.
³æ.2.14 ³æÀR dan-jihng, adj., (of family simple and quiet (not too many-in-laws).
³æ.2.15 ³æ¾Ú dan-juh, n., voucher, supporting document, bill.
³æ.2.16 ³æ¨à da-¡¦l, n., any bill, list, also da-¡¦tz.
³æ.2.17 ³æÅÊ dan-liahn, n., one-sided, unrequited love.
³æ.2.18 ³æ§Q dan-lih, n., simple interest.
³æ.2.19 ³æ¨ (º~) dan-shen(hahn), n., bachelor.
³æ.2.20 ³æ¬Û¹q¬y dan-shiahng-diahn-liour, n., single-phase current.
³æ.2.21 ³æ¬Û«ä dan-shiang-sy, phr., one-sided love.
³æ.2.22 ³æ²ÓM dan-shih-bau, adj., unicellular.
³æ.2.23 ³æ¦æ¥» dan-shirng-been, n., a volume sold by itself, not by set.
³æ.2.24 ³æ¦æªk dan-shirng-faa, n., law or regulation applying to only one province or area.
³æ.2.25 ³æ¦æ¹D dan-shirng-tauh, n., (street sign) one-way traffic.
³æ.2.26 ³æ¦¡ dan-shyh, n., blank form.
³æ.2.27 ³æ¤l dan-tz, n., any printed sheet;
³æ.2.28 ³æ¤l dan-tz, n., any printed sheet;
³æ.2.29 ³æ¤l dan-tz, n., prescription;
³æ.2.30 ³æ¤l dan-tz, n., bed sheet.
³æ.2.31 ³æ¦r dan-tzyh, n., whole character, individual characters;
³æ.2.32 ³æ¦r dan-tzyh, n., new words to be learned.
³æ.2.33 ³æ¦ì dan-weih, n., unit (of organization, measurement).
³æ.2.34 ³æ¸ dan-yeh, n., (bot.) single leaf.
³æ.2.35 ³æ¤@ dan-yi, adj., one, only one;
³æ.2.36 ³æ¤@ dan-yi, adj., ³æ¤@¯«±Ð n., monotheism.
³æ.2.37 ³æµ¸` dan-yin-jier, adj., monosyllabic.
³æ.2.38 ³æ¤¸ dan-yuarn, adj., of one origin;
³æ.2.39 ³æ¤¸ dan-yuarn, adj., ³æ¤¸½× monism, monistic (universe).
³æ.2.40 ³æ¤_ *charn-yur, n., a Mongolian chieftain, Khan.
Ùz.0 40.10 jiaa.
Ùz.1 N.1 An anc. wine cup.
§e.0 40.11 cherng.
§e.1 N.1 (cherng-tz, ¡¦l) A petition, a letter to superior: §e¤å cherng-wern¡õ;
§e.1 N.2 Ãã§e a letter of resignation;
§e.1 N.3 ñ§e a signed petition.
§e.1 V.i. & t.1 (1) To appear: §e²{ cherng-shiahn1¡õ.
§e.1 V.i. & t.2 (2) V.t., to show: §eÅS cherng-luh¡õ;
§e.1 V.i. & t.3 §e¥X¯º®e show a smiling face;
§e.1 V.i. & t.4 §e²»¡A§e·ç to show lucky omens.
§e.1 V.i. & t.5 (3) To petition, present or communicate to superior: §e³ø¡A§e©ú cherng-bauh, cherng-mirng¡õ;
§e.1 V.i. & t.6 §e½Ð cherng-chiing¡õ;
§e.1 V.i. & t.7 §e¾\ to present for perusal;
§e.1 V.i. & t.8 §eÄm cherng-shiahn2¡õ;
§e.1 V.i. & t.9 §e°ó s.t. presented at court hearing;
§e.1 V.i. & t.10 §e°óÃÒª« court exhibit (law).
§e.2.1 §e³ø cherng-bauh, v.i., to report to superior.
§e.2.2 §e½Ð cherng-chiing, v.i., to request officially.
§e.2.3 §e»¼ cherng-dih, v.t., to present to: §e»¼°ê®Ñ (foreign envoy) presents credential (to the chief of state).
§e.2.4 §eÅS cherng-luh, v.i. & t., to reveal, show (flaws, uncertainty, etc.).
§e.2.5 §e©ú cherng-mirng, v.i., to explain officially.
§e.2.6 §e²{ cherng-shiahn1, v.i. & t., see cherng-luh¡ô.
§e.2.7 §eÄm cherng-shiahn2, v.i. & t., to present offering.
§e.2.8 §e¤å cherng-wern, n., an official petition, a memorandum to superior.
Øw.0 40.21 yarn. [Var. of ÅÉ 21.82]
¦Q.0 40.22 diauh (*dih.) [Pop. of ¤Ý 50.22]
¤f.0 40.40 koou.
¤f.1 N. adjunct.1 ¤@¤f¤M¡A¼C¡A¤ô¬û one knife, sword, water jar;
¤f.1 N. adjunct.2 mouthful: ¥¶´X¤f¶º take a few mouthfuls (¡§bites¡¨) of rice;
¤f.1 N. adjunct.3 ³Ü¤@¤f¤ô have one drink of water;
¤f.1 N. adjunct.4 ¤@¤f®ð one breath;
¤f.1 N. adjunct.5 ¤@®a¤T¤f see N.2¡õ.
¤f.1 N.1 (1) The mouth: ¶}¤f open mouth, break silence;
¤f.1 N.2 ¤£´±¶}¤f dare not say anything;
¤f.1 N.3 ¶}¤f±o¸o¤H offend people every time one speak;
¤f.1 N.4 ³¬¤f (µL¨¥) shut up, refrain from speaking;
¤f.1 N.5 ¤f¤fÁnÁn repeatedly (declare, etc.);
¤f.1 N.6 ¤f»¡µL¾Ì verbal promise is not enough;
¤f.1 N.7 §Q¤f¡A¤fY¿¤ªe a great talker, make a torrent of words;
¤f.1 N.8 ¤f©å not good at expressing oneself;
¤f.1 N.9 ¤f»e¸¡¼C honey words and a dastardly heart;
¤f.1 N.10 ¤f¬O¤ß«D false words, pretense;
¤f.1 N.11 ¤f¸Ýµ§¥ï denounce by spoken word and writing;
¤f.1 N.12 ¤f±Â teach by word of mouth, dictate;
¤f.1 N.13 ¤fÁ¿«üµe gesticulate;
¤f.1 N.14 ¤f´÷¡A¤f°® thirsty;
¤f.1 N.15 ¥X¤f¦¨³¹ talk beautifully, a good impromptu talker;
¤f.1 N.16 ½Ä¤f¦Ó¥X say without thinking, blurt out;
¤f.1 N.17 ¯}¤f¤j½| denounce openly;
¤f.1 N.18 ¥i¤f¡A²n¤f good to eat;
¤f.1 N.19 ¤fµÄ¡A¤f¨ý koou-chiang, koou-weih¡õ.
¤f.1 N.20 (2) (Also as n. adjunct) number of persons: ¤H¤f¡A¤á¤f population;
¤f.1 N.21 ¤¤f¤§®a a family of five (¡§with five mouths¡¨ to feed);
¤f.1 N.22 ¤j¤p¤f the young and old counted together;
¤f.1 N.23 Ǥf¤l husband and wife, the two in the family;
¤f.1 N.24 ¦ÑǤf¨à the old couple;
¤f.1 N.25 p¤f±Â¥Ð allot land according to number of persons in the family;
¤f.1 N.26 ¬¹¤f domestic animals, cattle, etc.
¤f.1 N.27 (3) Open end: ¤M¤f edge of knife;
¤f.1 N.28 ºj¤f¡A¯¥¤f gun muzzle;
¤f.1 N.29 ¸J¤f rim of bowl.
¤f.1 N.30 (4) Entrance, gate, opening: ¥X¤f¡A¤J¤f exit, entrance;
¤f.1 N.31 Ãö¤f¡A¥d¤f customs station;
¤f.1 N.32 ¹i¤f entrance to gully;
¤f.1 N.33 ªe¤f river mouth;
¤f.1 N.34 ®ü¤f seaport;
¤f.1 N.35 µ¡¤f¡Aªù¤f outside of window, doorway;
¤f.1 N.36 ¶Ë¤f opening of wound;
¤f.1 N.37 ¯Ê¤f crack (in utensil);
¤f.1 N.38 ¤f¤l a crack.
¤f.1 N.39 (5) A surname.
¤f.2.1 ¤f©¤ koou-ahn, n., seaport, river port.
¤f.2.2 ¤f¸O koou-bei, n., as in ¦³¤f¬Ò¸O (of official) enjoy great popularity among the people, also popular impression, opinion or assessment.
¤f.2.3 ¤fê§ kour-cheen, adj., (MC) vulgar of speech.
¤f.2.4 ¤f¨I koou-chern, adj., liking food salty: ³oÓ¤H¯u¤f¨I this man eats his food highly salty.
¤f.2.5 ¤fµÄ koou-chiang, n., (1) mouth cavity;
¤f.2.6 ¤fµÄ koou-chiang, n., (2) dialect accent.
¤f.2.7 ¤f±j koou-chiarng, adj., argumentative.
¤f.2.8 ¤f¾¹ koou-chih1, n., (zoo.) mouth organ.
¤f.2.9 ¤f®ð (¨à) koou-chih2 (koou-chieh-¡¦l), n., the tone of voice (angry, boding evil, timid, etc.).
¤f.2.10 ¤f»´ koou-ching, adj., (1) eating food without too much seasoning;
¤f.2.11 ¤f»´ koou-ching, adj., (2) (of cattle) young.
¤f.2.12 ¤fµ^ koou-chirn, n., harmonica.
¤f.2.13 ¤f¯ä koou-chouh, n., halitosis.
¤f.2.14 ¤f¶Ç koou-chuarn, (1) n., hearsay;
¤f.2.15 ¤f¶Ç koou-chuarn, (2) v.t., transmit teaching by word of mouth.
¤f.2.16 ¤f¾¦ kour-chyy, n., ability to talk: ¤f¾¦§D«W fluent of speech, a good talker;
¤f.2.17 ¤f¾¦ kour-chyy, n., ¤f¾¦¤£²M enunciation not clear.
¤f.2.18 ¤f³U (¨à) koou-¡¦dai (koou-dah-¡¦l), n., pocket in coat;
¤f.2.19 ¤f³U (¨à) koou-¡¦dai (koou-dah-¡¦l), n., a bag.
¤f.2.20 ¤f¼w koou-der, n., virtue of not speaking evil of others.
¤f.2.21 ¤f²Ã koou-dir, n., whistle.
¤f.2.22 ¤f¸¡ koou-fuh, n., as in ¤f¸¡¤§¼¤ desire for creature comforts, bodily desires (eating, drinking).
¤f.2.23 ¤fºÖ koou-fur, n., joy of eating, luck of having good food.
¤f.2.24 ¤f¨Ñ koou-guhng, n, affidavit.
¤f.2.25 ¤f¹L koou-guoh, n., slip of the tongue, errors of speech.
¤f.2.26 ¤f¸¹ koou-hauh, n., slogan;
¤f.2.27 ¤f¸¹ koou-hauh, n., password, also see koou-lihng¡õ;
¤f.2.28 ¤f¸¹ koou-hauh, n., (MC) song of eulogy at court ceremony.
¤f.2.29 ¤f´f koou-hueih, n., empty promise without substance.
¤f.2.30 ¤f¬õ koou-hurng, n., lipstick.
¤f.2.31 ¤f¸n (¨à) koou-jauh(¡¦l), n., antiseptic gauze worn over mouth and nose.
¤f.2.32 ¤f¨¤ kour-jiaau, v.i. & n., (1) bickering, quarrel: ¨â¤H¤f¨¤ two persons quarrel;
¤f.2.33 ¤f¨¤ kour-jiaau, v.i. & n., (2) corner of mouth;
¤f.2.34 ¤f¨¤ kour-jiaau, v.i. & n., ¤f¨¤¬K· praise by word of mouth.
¤f.2.35 ¤f§Þ koou-jih, n., forms of entertainment by voice (ventriloquist, etc.).
¤f.2.36 ¤f®| koou-jihng, n., diameter of opening.
¤f.2.37 ¤f¦Y koou-jir, v.i. & adj., stutter, stuttering.
¤f.2.38 ¤f³Z koou-jyuer, n., formula for incantation;
¤f.2.39 ¤f³Z koou-jyuer, n., instructions in rhyme.
¤f.2.40 ¤f§Ö koou-kuaih, adj., careless of speech: ¤ßª½¤f§Ö saying what one thinks without much deliberation.
¤f.2.41 ¤f³ koou-liarng, n., ration (for soldiers, groups).
¤f.2.42 ¤f¥O koou-lihng (koou-¡¦ling), n., (mil.) password;
¤f.2.43 ¤f¥O koou-lihng (koou-¡¦ling), n., shouted order.
¤f.2.44 ¤fĨ koou-mor, n., a kind of mushroom grown outside the Great Wall (¤f¥~).
¤f.2.45 ¤fï koou-shauh, n., a whistle (§j¤fï).
¤f.2.46 ¤f¦Þ koou-sher, n., argument;
¤f.2.47 ¤f¦Þ koou-sher, n., (koou-¡¦sheh) dispute: ³o¨ÆÅý¥Lª¾¹D¤F¡A¤S¬O¤@úè¤f¦Þ if he knows it, it will cause another dispute.
¤f.2.48 ¤f»¿} koou-shiang-tarng, n., mint gum, chewing gum.
¤f.2.49 ¤f²C koou-shiarn, n., saliva.
¤f.2.50 ¤f«H (¨à) koou-shihn(koou-shieh-¡¦l), n., message or word left or orally transmitted.
¤f.2.51 ¤f¤ô koou-shueei, n., saliva.
¤f.2.52 ¤f¸Õ koou-shyh, n., oral examination.
¤f.2.53 ¤f¹ê koou-shyr, n., as in ±Â¤H¥H¤f¹ê give people basis for gossip.
¤f.2.54 ¤f±ø koou-tiaur, n., (coll.) pig¡¦s tongue, used as food.
¤f.2.55 ¤fÀY koou-tour, adj. & n., (1) oral communication, as opp. to written ¤fÀYªº¸Ü s.t. said orally;
¤f.2.56 ¤fÀY koou-tour, adj. & n., ¤fÀY¥æ (¨à) nominal friend;
¤f.2.57 ¤fÀY koou-tour, adj. & n., ¤fÀYÁI (koou-tour-charn), n., clichŽ, shibboleth;
¤f.2.58 ¤fÀY koou-tour, adj. & n., ¤fÀY»y common idiom or phr.;
¤f.2.59 ¤fÀY koou-tour, adj. & n., (2) (koou-¡¦tou), flavor, taste (of fruit, etc.).
¤f.2.60 ¤f¤~ koou-tsair, n., eloquence: «Ü¦³¤f¤~ is very eloquent.
¤f.2.61 ¤f¥~ koou-waih, n., outside the Great Wall.
¤f.2.62 ¤f§k koou-ween, n., tone of speech (rather than the words actually said) revealing state of thinking.
¤f.2.63 ¤f¨ý (¨à) koou-weih(koou-weh-¡¦l), n., (1) flavor of food;
¤f.2.64 ¤f¨ý (¨à) koou-weih(koou-weh-¡¦l), n., (2) person¡¦s inclinations in taste: ¦X¥L¤f¨ý just what he likes to eat;
¤f.2.65 ¤f¨ý (¨à) koou-weih(koou-weh-¡¦l), n., (fig.) what agrees with one¡¦s taste (novel, political views, etc.).
¤f.2.66 ¤fµ koou-yin, n., pronunciation, (clear, unclear; foreign or dialect) accent: ´ò¥_¤fµ Hupei accent.
¤f.2.67 ¤f»y koou-yuu, n., (1) vernacular speech: ¤å³¹¤f»y¤Æ to write as one speaks;
¤f.2.68 ¤f»y koou-yuu, n., (2) gossip.
4r3.0 40.40 weir. [Anc. var. of ³ò 41.41]
¥Y.0 40.40 tur (*guu, *dier).
¥Y.1 V.i.1 (*guu) To bulge, protrude: ¥Y¥X¨Ó (of eye, belly, forehead) bulge, protrude;
¥Y.1 V.i.2 ¥Y¼L¥W»ó protruding lips and snub nose.
¥Y.1 Adj.1 (tur) Convex, opp. of ¥W concave: ¥Y¥W¤£¥ rough, uneven in surface;
¥Y.1 Adj.2 ¥Y¥Wªº ditto;
¥Y.1 Adj.3 ¥Y¯¾¡A¥Yªá raised carving or design.
¥Y.2.1 ¥Yª© tur-baan, n., positive plate engraving.
¥Y.2.2 ¥Y¥X guu-chu, adj., bulging out.
¥Y.2.3 ¥YÃè tur-jihng, n., convex mirror.
¥Y.2.4 ¥Y³zÃè tur-touh-jihng, n., convex lens.
¥W.0 40.40 au (also *wah, *yau).
¥W.1 Adj.1 Concave (surface), hollow, depressed: ¥Y¥W convex and concave;
¥W.1 Adj.2 ¥W¦a¡A¥W³B au-dih, au-chuh¡õ (related ºÚ 62C.11).
¥W.2.1 ¥Wª© au-baan, n., a die cut with designs or characters in intaglio.
¥W.2.2 ¥W³B au-chuh, n., hollow place, depression.
¥W.2.3 ¥W¦a au-dih, n., hollow ground.
¥W.2.4 ¥WÃè au-jihng, n., a concave mirror.
¥W.2.5 ¥W¤ßÁy¨à *au-shin-liaa-¡¦l, n., a face hollow below the cheekbones.
¥W.2.6 ¥W³zÃè au-touh-jihng, n., concave lens.
¥W.2.7 ¥WüK¨à *wah-yaur-¡¦l, n., a depression on a plane or surface.
§f.0 40.40 lyuu.
§f.1 N.1 (1) A surname.
§f.1 N.2 (2)Name of a music pith: «ß§f the musical scale, see «ß^§f 91B.10.
§f.2.1 §f§º Lyuu-suhng, n., te philippines, Manila;
§f.2.2 §f§º Lyuu-suhng, n., §f§ºûÇ Manila cigar or tobacco;
§f.2.3 §f§º Lyuu-suhng, n., §f§º¯ó´U Manila straw hat.
«~.0 40.40 piin.
«~.1 N.1 (1) Rank, grade;
«~.1 N.2 one of nine ranks (¤E«~) of officials in empire days, ¤@«~ being highest and ¤E«~ lowest;
«~.1 N.3 grading of painters, writers in anc. books (¸Ö«~¡Aµe«~).
«~.1 N.4 (2) Common term for article, product, quality: ª««~ different products;
«~.1 N.5 ¨Î«~¡A¦H«~ good, inferior products;
«~.1 N.6 ²£«~ products;
«~.1 N.7 ÃØ«~ gifts;
«~.1 N.8 ¹«~ eatables;
«~.1 N.9 ¤Æ§©«~ cosmetics, etc.
«~.1 N.10 (3) Moral character: ¤H«~ personal character;
«~.1 N.11 «~©Ê¡A«~»ª¡A«~¾Ç piin-shihng2, piin-mauh, piin-shyuer¡õ.
«~.1 V.t.1 (1) To criticize, judge, grade: «~Ų¡A«~µû piin-jiahn, piin-pirng¡õ;
«~.1 V.t.2 ¤é¤l¤@ªø¡A¥i¥H«~¥X¥Lªº©Ê®æ¨Ó after living with a person, you find out his character.
«~.1 V.t.3 (2) to sample, taste: «~¯ù (¯ú) drink tea critically;
«~.1 V.t.4 «~¹Á piin-charng¡õ;
«~.1 V.t.5 §A«~«~³o¶ô¦× try to taste this meat.
«~.1 V.t.6 (3) To play the flute: «~Â.
«~.2.1 «~¹Á piin-charng, v.i. & t., to taste (flavor) critically.
«~.2.2 «~²Ä piin-dih, v.t., to judge and grade;
«~.2.3 «~²Ä piin-dih, n., grade.
«~.2.4 «~ªA piin-fur, n., formerly, official costume (marking rank).
«~.2.5 «~®æ piin-ger, n., character of person: «~®æ°ª¶®¡A¤£°ª high, low character (of person, painting).
«~.2.6 «~©x piin-guan, n., formerly, official of rank.
«~.2.7 «~¬õ piin-hurng, n., a dyestuff, rosaniline chloride.
«~.2.8 «~Ų piin-jiahn, v.t., enjoy, examine critically (art works).
«~.2.9 «~¸` piin-jier, n., sense of honor;
«~.2.10 «~¸` piin-jier, n., (AC) etiquette pertaining to rank.
«~.2.11 «~¯Å (¯´) piin-jir (piin-jyr), n., official rank.
«~.2.12 «~½è piin-jy, quality (of product).
«~.2.13 «~ÂÅ piin-larn, n. & adj., bluish purple.
«~.2.14 «~Ãþ piin-leih, n., variety of things;
«~.2.15 «~Ãþ piin-leih, n., category.
«~.2.16 «~ºñ piin-lyuh, n. & adj., light green.
«~.2.17 «~»ª piin-mauh, n., personal appearance;
«~.2.18 «~»ª piin-mauh, n., character and looks.
«~.2.19 «~µû piin-pirng, v.t., criticize, evaluate: «~µû¤Hª« criticize people (not in a good sense).
«~.2.20 «~¦æ piin-shihng1, n., personal conduct: «~¦æºÝ¥¿ upright conduct.
«~.2.21 «~©Ê piin-shihng2, n., temper, individual character (peaceable, irascible, etc.).
«~.2.22 «~¾Ç piin-shyuer, n., personal character and scholarship: «~¾ÇÝÀu good both in character and scholarship.
«~.2.23 «~L piin-tai, n., triplet babies.
«~.2.24 «~ÃD piin-tir, n. & v.t., comments usu. wr. on paintings, volumes;
«~.2.25 «~ÃD piin-tir, n. & v.t., to write such comments, usu. favorable.
«~.2.26 «~²æ piin-tuo, n., (translit.) pint, a liquid measure.
«~.2.27 «~Ħ piin-tzaau, v.t., evaluate art works, persons.
«~.2.28 «~¨ý piin-weih1, v.t., taste flavour;
«~.2.29 «~¨ý piin-weih1, n., tasty, well-prepared food.
«~.2.30 «~¦ì piin-weih2, n., personal status.
«~.2.31 «~¤ë piin-yueh, n. & adj., moonstone color, pale blue.
âò.0 40.40 yarn. [Cogn. ÅÉ]
¾¹.0 40.40 chih. [Pop. ¡¼]
¾¹.1 N.1 (1) Vessel, utensil, ware: ¾¹¨ã¡A¾¹¥× chih-jyuh, chih-miin¡õ;
¾¹.1 N.2 ¾¹ª«¡A¥Î¾¹ utensils, appliance;
¾¹.1 N.3 ªZ¾¹¡A§L¾¹ arms, weapons;
¾¹.1 N.4 ³³¾¹ earthenware, pottery;
¾¹.1 N.5 ²¡¾¹ chinaware;
¾¹.1 N.6 ¼Ö¾¹ musical instrument;
¾¹.1 N.7 ¹q¾¹ electrical appliances;
¾¹.1 N.8 »ö¾¹ scientific apparatus.
¾¹.1 N.9 (2) Measure of a man¡¦s usefulness, talent, capability or stature: ¾¹¶q¡A¾¹¦t chih-liahng, chih-yuu¡õ (oft. interch. ®ð 92.70);
¾¹.1 N.10 ¤j¾¹±ß¦¨ a great talent takes time to mature;
¾¹.1 N.11 ¦U¥H¨ä¾¹¨Ï¤§ (AC) use each one according to his talent;
¾¹.1 N.12 ¤£¯à¦¨¤j¾¹ cannot amount too much in life;
¾¹.1 N.13 ¥É¤£µZ¡A¤£¦¨¾¹ jade requires chiselling¡Xas man needs training and discipline.
¾¹.1 V.t.1 To employ or respect (s.o.) for his talent, ability: ¾¹« chih-juhng¡õ;
¾¹.1 V.t.2 ¾¹¨Ï¡A¾¹¥ô to employ according to talent.
¾¹.2.1 ¾¹©x chih-guan, n., (physiol.) organ.
¾¹.2.2 ¾¹« chih-juhng, v.t., to regard highly, depend on (one) for his ability.
¾¹.2.3 ¾¹½è chih-jyr, n., quality and talent (for special work).
¾¹.2.4 ¾¹¨ã chih-jyuh, n., appliances, furniture;
¾¹.2.5 ¾¹¨ã chih-jyuh, n., apparatus.
¾¹.2.6 ¾¹§½ chih-jyur, n., gen. ability (as manager, etc.).
¾¹.2.7 ¾¹Ãþ chih-leih, n., quality (good, bad).
¾¹.2.8 ¾¹¶q chih-liahng, n., a man¡¦s heart (big, mean).
¾¹.2.9 ¾¹¥× chih-miin, n., kitchenware (bowls and trays, etc.), utensils.
¾¹.2.10 ¾¹±ñ chih-shieh, n., apparatus;
¾¹.2.11 ¾¹±ñ chih-shieh, n., military weapons;
¾¹.2.12 ¾¹±ñ chih-shieh, n., ¾¹±ñÅé¾Þ physical exercise with dumbbells, etc.
¾¹.2.13 ¾¹ÃÑ chih-shyh, n., a man¡¦s breath of mind and judgment.
¾¹.2.14 ¾¹¼Ö chih-yueh, n., instrumental music.
¾¹.2.15 ¾¹¦t chih-yuu, n., a man¡¦s stature and gen. impression (of high order.).
ï½.0 40.40 yirn.
ï½.1 Adj.1 (AC) (1) Argumentative, talkative: ï½³^ ditto (related Â_ 21S.22).
ï½.1 Adj.2 (2) U.f. âÚ¡AØf mute, inarticulate.
ÄÛ.0 40.40 shiau.
ÄÛ.1 Adj.1 Noisy, loud: ¬ÆÄ۹ФW (news, rumor) makes a great noise, sensational;
ÄÛ.1 Adj.2 ÄÛÁ½ uproar or protest or criticism;
ÄÛ.1 Adj.3 ÄÛ· strident, contentious criticism.
ÄÛ.2.1 Ä۹Рshiau-chern, adj., tumultuous, in a turmoil;
ÄÛ.2.2 Ä۹Рshiau-chern, adj., din.
ÄÛ.2.3 ÄÛ¯B shiau-fur, adj., blatant, superficial.
ÄÛ.2.4 ÄÛ±i shiau-jang, adj., blatant.
ÄÛ.2.5 ÄÛÄv shiau-jihng, adj., making fanfare, clamor of contention.
ÄÛ.2.6 ÄÛµM shiau-rarn, adj., hungry.
ÄÛ.2.7 ÄÛÄÛ shiau-shiau, adj., (1) (AC) like a babel of confusion;
ÄÛ.2.8 ÄÛÄÛ shiau-shiau, adj., (2) (AC) detached and self-contented.
4rjwr11.0 40.41 bii. [Anc. var. of »À; var. of ¹Ï]
¥t.0 40.50 lihng.
¥t.1 Adj. & adv.1 Another, other, some other (denoting s.t. besides what is already known or discussed): ¨º¬O¥t¤@¦^¨Æ that is another mater;
¥t.1 Adj. & adv.2 ¥t¤é another day;
¥t.1 Adj. & adv.3 ¥t¦³¥L¬G there must be some other reasons;
¥t.1 Adj. & adv.4 ¥t°µ¥´ºâ¡A¥t¥´¥D·N make some other plans, seek some other ways;
¥t.1 Adj. & adv.5 ¥t°_Äl¡¼ start all over again, make new plans;
¥t.1 Adj. & adv.6 ¥t½Ð°ª©ú find some better person than myself (refusal);
¥t.1 Adj. & adv.7 ¥t¨ç in separate letter, write separately;
¥t.1 Adj. & adv.8 ¥t²´¬Ý«Ý look upon (person) with special respect, fondness.
¥t.2.1 ¥t¥~ lihng-waih, adj. & adv., separate, separately, some other: ¥t¦³¤@¥ó¨Æ there is another matter (to be done, discussed);
¥t.2.2 ¥t¥~ lihng-waih, adj. & adv., ¥t¥~¦³Ó·R¤H have another sweetheart;
¥t.2.3 ¥t¥~ lihng-waih, adj. & adv., ¥t¥~¦³¨Æ be otherwise occupied.
2rmvs5.0 40.50 hauh. [Var. of ¸¹]
üà.0 40.50 mah. [Pop. form of ½| 41D.50]
ÆO.0 40.50 luh.
ÆO.2.1 ÆOÅî luh-sy, n., (zoo.) the egret.
Ør.0 40.63 shyuu. [Var. of ·Ö 41.63]
¥S.0 40.70 shyung.
¥S.1 N.1 (1) Elder brother.
¥S.1 N.2 (2) Used socially somewhat like ¡§friend¡¨, irrespective of age: ¦Ñ¥S (familiar) my old friend, you: ¦Ñ¥S¨ì¨º¨à¥h©O where are you going, old fellow? attached to personal name, a court. address among friends: ¤å¼w¥S (¤å¼w being personal name);
¥S.1 N.3 ¤¯¥S (LL) address in letter opening to a man like ¡§dear so-and-so¡¦
¥S.1 N.4 ¾Ç¥S court. address among fellow students;
¥S.1 N.5 ¹D¥S address in letters to a scholar or person of high position;
¥S.1 N.6 ©v¥S address to one of same clan name;
¥S.1 N.7 ´L¥S somewhat equiv. ¡§my esteemed friend¡¨;
¥S.1 N.8 ¥@¥S court. address to one of lower generation in friend¡¦s family (½å§Ì¡A¤¯§Ì usu. reserved for one¡¦s student).
¥S.2.1 ¥S§Ì shyung-dih, n., (1) brothers: ¥S§Ì¤§°ê allied states, usu. related by royal marriage;
¥S.2.2 ¥S§Ì shyung-dih, n., (2) (shyung-¡¦di) (a) my younger brother;
¥S.2.3 ¥S§Ì shyung-dih, n., (b) a younger person of same generation;
¥S.2.4 ¥S§Ì shyung-dih, n., (c) a usu. polite term ¡§I (myself)¡¨: ¥S§Ì¤£´±±ÀÃã your younger brother (i. e., I) dare not decline;
¥S.2.5 ¥S§Ì shyung-dih, n., used also in public address meaning ¡§I.¡¨
¥S.2.6 ¥Sªø shyung-jaang, n., address to older person;
¥S.2.7 ¥Sªø shyung-jaang, n., a senior person.
¥S.2.8 ¥S»O (usu. ¥S¥x) shyung-tair, n., (in letters to a man, court.) you: ¥S¥x¦ó®É¨Ó»O when are you coming to Taiwan?
¨¶.0 40.70 yih.
¨¶.1 N.1 (1) (AC) city-state.
¨¶.1 N.2 (2) Town, township: «°¨¶ city (esp. with regard to walls and defense).
¨¶.2.1 ¨¶¤H yih-rern, n., (LL) townspeople.
¨¶.2.2 ¨¶®_ yih-tzaai, n., (LL) town chief or city magistrate.
¨¶.2.3 ¨¶´L yih-tzun, n., ditto.
¨¶.2.4 ¨¶¤l yih-tzyy, n., (AC) townspeople, see yih-rern¡ô.
2rwu8.0 40.70 miin. [Abbr. of àï 42.70]
¨á.0 40.70 syh.
¨á.1 N.1 Male rhinoceros: ¨áßý wine cup made from rhinoceros horn.
©G.0 40.70 jouh.
©G.1 N.1 (1) Incantations;
©G.1 N.2 magic formula for exorcizing demons: µe²Å©À©G (of Taoists) draw magic characters and make incantations;
©G.1 N.3 ©G¤ô magic water, i.e., plain water with Taoist-scribbled paper, served to cure stomach-ache, etc.
©G.1 N.4 (2) A curse, an oath.
©G.1 V.i. & t.1 To curse: ©G¤H curse a person;
©G.1 V.i. & t.2 ©G¥L¦º to damn a person, to curse him to death.
©G.2.1 ©G½| jouh-mah, v.i. & t., curse and swear (at person).
©G.2.2 ©G¶A jouh-tzuu, v.i. & t., see jouh-mah¡ô.
©G.2.3 ©GÄ@ jouh-yuahn, n. & v.i. & t., (take) an oath, pledge.
©G.2.4 ©G»y jouh-yuu, n., magic formula;
©G.2.5 ©G»y jouh-yuu, n., a curse.
ùe.0 40.70 tuor.
ùe.1 N.1 A large reptile, also called ùeÀs.
ùe.2.1 ùe¹ª tuor-guu, n., drum made with tuor hide.
¥u.0 40.80 jyy.
¥u.1 Fin. part.1 (AC) ¥À¤]¤Ñ¥u¡A¤£½Ì¤H¥u oh, mother! God! How is it he would not understand!
¥u.1 N. adjunct.1 (*jy) U.f. °¦ 91.82, a piece: ¤@¥u§Ù«ü a ring, etc.
¥u.1 Adv.1 An extremely commonly adv. forming many idioms: (1) Only: ¥u¶·¡A¥un¡A¥u®ø you only need to;
¥u.1 Adv.2 ¥u¸Ó¡A¥u·í¡A¥u¦X¡A¥u©y should only (the only proper way to do is);
¥u.1 Adv.3 ¥u¦³ there is only;
¥u.1 Adv.4 ¥u¯à¡A¥u¥i can only (let it go, etc.);
¥u.1 Adv.5 ¥u±o¡A¥u¦n the only way is (to let it go);
¥u.1 Adv.6 ¥u¦] only because;
¥u.1 Adv.7 ¥u¤£¹L it¡¦s only (a dog barking, etc.);
¥u.1 Adv.8 ¥u¦¹¤@¦¸ only this once.
¥u.1 Adv.9 (2) Just, simply: ¥uºÞ¡A¥uÅU go ahead without hesitation, be unconcerned with other things;
¥u.1 Adv.10 ¦³¸Ü¥uºÞ»¡ if you have anything to say, just say it;
¥u.1 Adv.11 ¥uºÞ©À¤U¥h kept reading on (although told to stop);
¥u.1 Adv.12 ¥u·Q just thinking.
¥u.1 Adv.13 (3) Used like ¡§and,¡¨ without particular adverbial meaning: ¥L¶i¨Ó¡A¥u¨£¤@¤H¯¸¦í he came in and saw a man standing;
¥u.1 Adv.14 ¥uÅ¥¤@Án¬¶ÅT (and) heard a gunshot.
¥u.1 Conj.1 Except, but, however: ¥u¬O except that, but (be would not consent, etc.);
¥u.1 Conj.2 ¥u©È only I am afraid, I suspect;
¥u.1 Conj.3 ¥u®£ ditto;
¥u.1 Conj.4 ¥u©È¤£¦b®a I suspect he is not at home.
¥u.2.1 ¥u±o jyy-¡¦de, adv., see Adv.1¡ô.
¥u.2.2 ¥uºÞ jyy-guaan, adv., see above, Adv.2.
¥u.2.3 ¥uÅU jyy-guh, adv., ditto.
¥u.2.4 ¥u¦n jyr-haau, phr, see Adv.1¡ô.
¥u.2.5 ¥u¤µ jyr-jin, adv., now, at present.
¥u.2.6 ¥u©È jyy-pah, conj., see Conj.¡ô.
¥u.2.7 ¥u¬O jyy-shy(jyy-¡¦shy), conj., see Conj.¡ô.
¥u.2.8 ¥u¦³ jyr-yoou, adv., only, there is only: ¥u¦³¤@¤H¦b®a there is only one person at home;
¥u.2.9 ¥u¦³ jyr-yoou, adv., ¥u¦³¼ô«È only familiar friends;
¥u.2.10 ¥u¦³ jyr-yoou, adv., see Adv.1¡ô.
û.0 40.80 yuarn. [¡¼ in lih callig.]
û.1 N.1 Person with definite duties, member of staff (oft. complim. as ¥Íû for ¾Ç¥Í¡A¹µû for ¹µ¤H): ±Ðû teacher;
û.1 N.2 ¾û staff member;
û.1 N.3 ¾r¾pûpilot;
û.1 N.4 ®üû¡A²îû seaman;
û.1 N.5 ¥´¦rû typist;
û.1 N.6 ©eû member of committee;
û.1 N.7 ijû¡A²³Ä³û member of parliament, congressman;
û.1 N.8 °Ñijû senator;
û.1 N.9 ·|û¡AªÀû society member;
û.1 N.10 ¹Îû member of delegation;
û.1 N.11 ¹B°Êû athlete;
û.1 N.12 ²yû ballplayer;
û.1 N.13 ¾÷û mechanic;
û.1 N.14 ¿ì¨Æû man in charge, clerk, etc.
û.2.1 û¥~ yuarn-waih, n., (1) formerly, ministry councillor;
û.2.2 û¥~ yuarn-waih, n., (2) formerly, address of a rich land owner, etc., somewhat like ¡§esquire.¡¨
§d.0 40.81 wur. [Pop. ¡¼]
§d.1 N.1 (1) Name of anc. Wur kingdom in lower Yangtze area;
§d.1 N.2 esp. of Wur (222-277 A.D.) in the Three kingdoms period;
§d.1 N.3 §dÆQ salt of fine quality produced in ²a Huair valley;
§d.1 N.4 §d¤û³Ý¤ë a Wur cow shivering before the moon¡Xundue fear before s.t. rarely seen.
§d.1 N.5 (2) a surname.
§d.2.1 §d¹_ wur-gou, n., a decorative hook-shaped hanging.
§d.2.2 §d¯üµã wur-ju-yur, n., a spice plant, Evodia rutaecarpa.
§d.2.3 §d»ú wur-nurng, n., as in §d»ú³n»y the Shanghai soft dial. (esp. Soochow), known for using »ú in place of §A ¡§you.¡¨
§d.2.4 §d»y Wur-yuu, n., Shang-hai or Soochow dial.
ú.0 40.81 ku.
ú.1 V.i.1 Wail, weep aloud, cry (opp. ª_ cry silently): ¤jú¡A©ñÁn¤jú weep aloud;
ú.1 V.i.2 úú³Ú³Ú weep and sniffle;
ú.1 V.i.3 ©êÀY¤jú fall upon one another¡¦s shoulders and weep;
ú.1 V.i.4 µhú¬y®÷ (LL) bewail;
ú.1 V.i.5 crying bitterly: ú¯Rú®Q yell inordinately;
ú.1 V.i.6 ú¾x cry and scream;
ú.1 V.i.7 ú¨D beg with tears;
ú.1 V.i.8 ú¯º¤£±o one can neither cry nor laugh, in distress or impossible situation.
ú.2.1 ú¥D ku-juu, n., relative of victim in a murder case.
ú.2.2 ú³à ku-sang, v.i., wail at funeral;
ú.2.3 ú³à ku-sang, v.i., ú³à´Î stick held for support by son in funeral procession;
ú.2.4 ú³à ku-sang, v.i., W³àÁy (facet., derog.) extremely sad, unpleasant face, a mournful face.
ÄY.0 40.82 yarn.
ÄY.1 N.1 (1) One¡¦s own father: ®aÄY my father.
ÄY.1 N.2 ¥ýÄY my deceased father.
ÄY.1 N.2 (2) A surname.
ÄY.1 Adj.1 (1) Strict, stern, rigid (discipline), opp. ¼e loose, lax: ÄY®æ¡AÄY±K yarn-ger, yarn-mih¡õ;
ÄY.1 Adj.2 §ÙÄY impose curfew, martial law;
ÄY.1 Adj.3 ¸ÑÄY lift curfew, martial law;
ÄY.1 Adj.4 ÄY®v a stern teacher.
ÄY.1 Adj.5 (2) Solemn: «ÂÄY dignity;
ÄY.1 Adj.6 ÄYµÂ yarn-suh¡õ.
ÄY.1 Adj.7 (3) Harsh, oppressive, severe (administration): ÄY¥V harsh winter;
ÄY.1 Adj.8 ÄY´H yarn-harn¡õ;
ÄY.1 Adj.9 ÄYÁ÷¡AÄY¦D yarn-shuang, yarn-shirng¡õ.
ÄY.2.1 ÄY¿Ë yarn-chin, n., (LL) father.
ÄY.2.2 ÄY´c yarn-eh (yarn-¡¦e), adj., harsh, severe (teacher, etc.).
ÄY.2.3 ÄY¤÷ yarn-fuh, n., (LL) father: ÄY¤÷·O¥À stern father, indulgent mother¡Xpattern of parental love.
ÄY.2.4 ÄY®æ yarn-ger, adj., strict (examination, etc.): ÄY®æªºÁ¿ strictly speaking.
ÄY.2.5 ÄY´H yarn-harn, adj., severely cold.
ÄY.2.6 ÄY¾ã yarn-jeeng, adj., orderly, neat, well-disciplined (troops).
ÄY.2.7 ÄY¥¿ yarn-jehng, adj., impartial, unyielding.
ÄY.2.8 ÄYºò yarn-jiin, adj., rigid, carefully guarded.
ÄY.2.9 ÄY§© yarn-juang, n., in formal attire.
ÄY.2.10 ÄY« yarn-juhng, adj., (1) serious, grave (situation);
ÄY.2.11 ÄY« yarn-juhng, adj., (2) (AC) inflexible, rigid, stern.
ÄY.2.12 ÄY§g yarng-jyun, n., (LL) father.
ÄY.2.13 ÄYV yarng-ke, adj., harsh (administration of law).
ÄY.2.14 ÄY¨è yarn-keh, adj., harsh, exacting.
ÄY.2.15 ÄY»Å yarn-kuh, adj., cruel, unrelenting.
ÄY.2.16 ÄY§N yarn-leeng, adj., severely cold;
ÄY.2.17 ÄY§N yarn-leeng, adj., cold in temperament.
ÄY.2.18 ÄY¼F yarn-lih, adj., harsh, exacting, stern.
ÄY.2.19 ÄY¥O yarn-lihng, n., strict order;
ÄY.2.20 ÄY¥O yarn-lihng, v.t., strictly order.
ÄY.2.21 ÄY±K yarn-mih (yarn-¡¦mi), adj., stiff (rules);
ÄY.2.22 ÄY±K yarn-mih (yarn-¡¦mi), adj., carefully guarded (secret).
ÄY.2.23 ÄY©R yarn-mihng, n., (1) a stern order;
ÄY.2.24 ÄY©R yarn-mihng, n., (2) father¡¦s command.
ÄY.2.25 ÄY©ú yarn-mirng, adj., stern and impartial (administration of law).
ÄY.2.26 ÄY¦D yarn-shirng, n., harsh punishments;
ÄY.2.27 ÄY¦D yarn-shirng, n., tortures;
ÄY.2.28 ÄY¦D yarn-shirng, n., inflexible administration of justice.
ÄY.2.29 ÄYÁ÷ yarn-shuang, n., severe frost, symbolic of cold temperament: §NYÄYÁ÷.
ÄY.2.30 ÄY®v yarn-shy, n., stern teacher, disciplinarian (traditionally in complim. sense).
ÄY.2.31 ÄYµÂ yarn-suh, adj., solemn (apperarance).
ÄY.2.32 ÄY·O yarn-tsyr, n. father (ÄY) and mother (·O).
¨¬.0 40.83 tzur (*jyuh).
¨¬.1 N.1 (1) The lower limbs, the feet: ¨¬¸ò tzur-gen¡õ;
¨¬.1 N.2 ¨¬ü½ tzur-ji¡õ;
¨¬.1 N.3 ¨¬¤£¥X¤á never leave one¡¦s home (go abroad);
¨¬.1 N.4 ¤Ñ¨¬ women¡¦s feet in their natural shape (not having been bound);
¨¬.1 N.5 ¥¢¨¬ a faux pas, a serious blunder, a moral transgression, a sin;
¨¬.1 N.6 ¦Ûº¦Ü¨¬ from head to foot;
¨¬.1 N.7 ¨ª¨¬ barefooted, feet without shoes.
¨¬.1 N.8 (2) The legs (of chairs, tables, etc.): ¹©¨¬ (lit.) the legs of a tripod, (fig.) division into three parts;
¨¬.1 N.9 ¤T¨¬¹© a tripod (a vessel with three legs).
¨¬.1 Adj. & adv.1 (1) Enough, full(y), sufficient(ly), ample(ly): ¨¬°÷ tzur-gouh¡õ;
¨¬.1 Adj. & adv.2 ¨¬¯à fully (cap) able;
¨¬.1 Adj. & adv.3 ¥R¨¬ ample, sufficient;
¨¬.1 Adj. & adv.4 º¡¨¬ (be) satisfied, contented;
¨¬.1 Adj. & adv.5 ª¾¨¬ ditto;
¨¬.1 Adj. & adv.6 °s¨¬¶º¹¡ wined and dined to satiety;
¨¬.1 Adj. & adv.7 Âר¬ abundant, plentiful;
¨¬.1 Adj. & adv.8 ¤ßº¡·N¨¬ (be) fully satisfied;
¨¬.1 Adj. & adv.9 ¨¬¦Y¨¬³Ü have enough to eat and drink;
¨¬.1 Adj. & adv.10 Âצ稬¹ well-clad and well-fed;
¨¬.1 Adj. & adv.11 ¨¬¹¨¬§L (of a country) well-provided with food and well-protected (from external attack);
¨¬.1 Adj. & adv.12 ¨¬´¼¦h¿Ñ clever and resourceful;
¨¬.1 Adj. & adv.13 ¨¬¦³¤@¦~ fully one year;
¨¬.1 Adj. & adv.14 ¤£¤@¦Ó¨¬ too many to enumerate;
¨¬.1 Adj. & adv.15 µL¨¬±¾¾¦ not worth mentioning, don¡¦t mention it;
¨¬.1 Adj. & adv.16 ¤£¨¬¥H·í¤j¨Æ unworthy of great responsibilities;
¨¬.1 Adj. & adv.17 ¤£¨¬ºÙ¡A¤£¨¬¹D not worthy, not worth mentioning;
¨¬.1 Adj. & adv.18 ¦ó¨¬©Ç no wonder that ¡K why wonder?
¨¬.1 Adj. & adv.19 (2) (*jyuh) (AC) excessively: ¨¬®¥ *jyuh-gung¡õ.
¨¬.2.1 ¨¬²y tzur-chiour, n., football (as a game).
¨¬.2.2 ¨¬¨ª tzur-chyh, n., pure gold.
¨¬.2.3 ¨¬¼Å tzur-fu, v.i. & adj., be ample (enough, sufficient).
¨¬.2.4 ¨¬¸ò tzur-gen, n., the hells.
¨¬.2.5 ¨¬°÷ tzur-gouh, v.i. & adj., (be) sufficient, enough.
¨¬.2.6 ¨¬®¥ *jyuh-gung, adj., (AC) excessively polite, unnecessarily obsequious.
¨¬.2.7 ¨¬ü½ tzur-ji, n., (1) footprints (also ¸}¦L¨à);
¨¬.2.8 ¨¬ü½ tzur-ji, n., (2) places where one has been.
¨¬.2.9 ¨¬Ãµ tzur-jiaan, n., callus on feet.
¨¬.2.10 ¨¬¨£ tzur-jiahn, phr., it suffices to show;
¨¬.2.11 ¨¬ª÷ tzur-jin, n., (¡×¨¬¨ª) tzur-chyh¡ô.
¨¬.2.12 ¨¬§§ tzur-juahng (tzur-¡¦juang), adj., physically strong, robust, sturdy.
¨¬.2.13 ¨¬¦â tzur-seh, adj., (of gold, silver) up to the standard purity.
¨¬.2.14 ¨¬¤U tzur-shiah, pron., (LL) ¡§you, sir,¡¨ term of respect oft. used in letters to friends or respected person: ¨¬¤U·N¨£¦p¦ó what is your opinion?
¨¬.2.15 ¨¬¤ß tzur-shin, n., the sole of the foot.
¨¬.2.16 ¨¬¨¬ tzur-¡¦tzu, adv., fully (one year, a hundred ounces).
¨¬.2.17 ¨¬¯¾ tzur-wern, n., ¡×¨¬»È tzur-yirn¡õ.
¨¬.2.18 ¨¬¥H tzur-yii, adj., good enough to: ¥Lªºûs°Ê¨¬¥H°µ¾Ç¥Í̪º¼Ò½d his conduct is good enough to serve as a model for the students;
¨¬.2.19 ¨¬¥H tzur-yii, adj., ¨¬¥H¦Û»¨ enough to make oneself proud.
¨¬.2.20 ¨¬»È tzur-yirn, n., silver of standard purity.
³x.0 40.83 cheeng.
³x.1 V.t.1 (1) To rely upon, show overweening confidence in (force, violence, cleverness): ³x¤¿¡A³x±j¡A³xÆZ cheeng-shyung, cheeng-chiarng, cheeng-marn¡õ.
³x.1 V.t.2 (2) To brag, show off, give free play to (ability, skill, courage): ³x¯à¡A³x¤~ cheeng-nerng, cheeng-tsair¡õ.
³x.1 V.t.3 (3) To follow (desires, wishes) without restraint: ³xÄ@ cheeng-yuahn¡õ;
³x.1 V.t.4 §Ó¤£±o³x have one¡¦s wish or ambition frustrated;
³x.1 V.t.5 ³x©Ê cheeng-shihng¡õ;
³x.1 V.t.6 ¤£³x¤§®{ the frustrated, unemployed people.
³x.1 V.t.7 (4) To put up a false front: ³xµÛ±¤l.
³x.2.1 ³x±j cheeng-chiarng, v.i., to strut about;
³x.2.2 ³x±j cheeng-chiarng, v.i., rely on superior brute force.
³x.2.3 ³x§Ó cheeng-jyh, v.i., succeed in having one¡¦s way.
³x.2.4 ³xÆZ cheeng-marn, v.i., see cheeng-chiarng¡ô.
³x.2.5 ³x¯à cheeng-nerng, v.i., rely on one¡¦s cleverness.
³x.2.6 ³x©Ê cheeng-shihng, v.i., act recklessly.
³x.2.7 ³x¤ß cheeng-shin, v.i., do as one wishes and incautiously.
³x.2.8 ³x¤¿ cheeng-shyung, v.i., see cheeng-chiarng¡ô.
³x.2.9 ³x¤~ cheeng-tsair, v.i., to act in undue confidence of one¡¦s own ability.
³x.2.10 ³xÄ@ cheeng-yuahn, v.i., to have one¡¦s wish fulfilled.
³x.2.11 ³x«i cheeng-yuung, v.i., be reckless.
4rlmi9.0 40.93 suei. [Pop. of Áö 40S.11]
ËÞ.0 40A.00-1 ¡¦da.
ËÞ.1 Excl.1 (dah-dy-rrr) Sound made to urge donkey forward.
³â.0 40A.00-1 laa.
³â.1 Adv.1 A term used in describing sounds: ¼M³â (-huah-¡¦la) descriptive of thumping or crashing noise.
³â.2.1 ³â¥z laa-¡¦ba, n., a trumpet;
³â.2.2 ³â¥z laa-¡¦ba, n., ³â¥zºÞ n., (physiol.) oviduct, Fallopian tube (also ¿é§ZºÞ);
³â.2.3 ³â¥z laa-¡¦ba, n., ¦ùÁY³â¥z trombone;
³â.2.4 ³â¥z laa-¡¦ba, n., ³â¥zÂÎ laa-¡¦ba-churng, n., (zoo.) stentor;
³â.2.5 ³â¥z laa-¡¦ba, n., ³â¥zªá laa-¡¦ba-hua, n., (bot.) morning-glory (also ²o¤ûªá);
³â.2.6 ³â¥z laa-¡¦ba, n., ³â¥z¤f laa-¡¦ba-koou, n., mouthpiece of a trumpet;
³â.2.7 ³â¥z laa-¡¦ba, n., anything with a wide opening at its end: ³â¥z³S¡A³â¥z¿Ç sleeves, trousers, broad at the end;
³â.2.8 ³â¥z laa-¡¦ba, n., bell-shaped pants.
³â.2.9 ³â³â lar-¡¦la, v.i., drip;
³â.2.10 ³â³â lar-¡¦la, v.i., adj., dripping.
³â.2.11 ³â¹À laa-¡¦ma, n., (Tibetan Budd.) Lama;
³â.2.12 ³â¹À laa-¡¦ma, n., ³â¹À±Ð Lamaism.
ÄÚ.0 40A.00-1 juaan.
ÄÚ.1 N. & v.i.1 Bird song, its trilling melody;
ÄÚ.1 N. & v.i.2 (fig.) ÄÚ³ï trilling;
ÄÚ.1 N. & v.i.3 to trill.
ý.0 40A.00-1 shiau.
ý.1 V.i.1 (1) (Of lion) to roar;
ý.1 V.i.2 to yell: ©Hý to roar (as lions), to scream (as scolding woman);
ý.1 V.i.3 §qý yell and cream.
ý.1 V.i.4 (2) To cough: see ý³Ý shiau-chuaan¡õ.
ý.2.1 ý³Ý shiau-chuaan, n. & v.i., (med.) asthma, to cough and gasp for breath.
À~.0 40A.00-1 heh (sp. pr. *shiah).
À~.1 V.t.1 (1) To frighten, scare (s.o.): À~±þ¡AÀ~¦º frighten to death.
À~.1 V.t.2 (2) (*shiah) Be frightened: À~¤F¤@¸õ get a fright.
À~.1 V.t.3 (3) to threaten, intimidate.
À~.2.1 À~À~ heh-heh, adj., ha! ha! (descriptive of laughter).
À~.2.2 À~°ä *shiah-¡¦hu, v.t., to give (person) a scare, intimidate.
À~.2.3 À~±þ heh-sha, v.t., frighten to death.
À~.2.4 À~ªý heh-tzuu, v.t., to stop (s.o.) by threat, to shout (at s.o.) to stop.
úÊ.0 40A.00-2 huh.
úÊ.2.1 úʺ¸ huh-eel, adv., with a shout: úʺ¸¦Ó»P¤§ (AC) give s.t. to s.o. with a yell of contempt.
¥m.0 40A.00-3 ding.
¥m.1 V.t.1 (1) Bite by insect: ³Q°A¤l¥m¤F¤@¤U get a bite by a mosquito.
¥m.1 V.t.2 (2) To question or instruct repeatedly: ¥m°Ý see compp.¡õ.
¥m.2.1 ¥m¾´ ding-dang, adj., tinkling.
¥m.2.2 ¥mÅñ ding-juu, v.i., give repeated advice on departure.
¥m.2.3 ¥mÀ{ ding-lirng, v.i. & adv., give advice repeatedly: ¥mÀ{§hªþ.
¦S.0 40A.00-3 shyu.
¦S.1 Excl.1 Ah! (a sigh): ¦S¡I¬O¦ó¨¥Âj (AC) my, what kind of talk is this?
¦S.1 V.i.1 To sigh: ªø¦Sµu¼Û sigh and groan.
¦S.1 Adv.1 ³Ý¦S¦S pant for breath.
¨þ.0 40A.00-3 he (*o).
¨þ.1 V.i. & t.1 (1) To scold, shout: ¨þ³d he-tzer¡õ;
¨þ.1 V.i. & t.2 ¨þ¸T to forbid, to cry ¡§stop¡¨ as by guards.
¨þ.1 V.i. & t.3 (2) To warm (benumbed hands, etc.) by blowing breath: ¨þ¤â to blow on hand;
¨þ.1 V.i. & t.4 ¨þá blow off the chill.
¨þ.1 V.i. & t.5 (3) ¨þ¨þ¤j¯º to roar with laughter (LL) for vern. «¢^«¢¤j¯º 40A.40.
¨þ.1 Excl.1 (*oh) Ah! oh!: ¨þ¡A§Ú§Ñ°O¤F oh, I forgot! (cf. wr. °Ú pr. ah).
¨þ.2.1 ¨þ¤í he-chiahn, v.i., as in ¥´¨þ¤í to yawn.
¨þ.2.2 ¨þ¥w he-chyh1, v.i., to shout (at servants).
¨þ.2.3 ¨þ¥¸ he-chyh2, v.t., to reprimand angrily.
¨þ.2.4 ¨þ¾É he-dauh, V.i., (formerly, of escorts, guards) to shout at passengers to open way for coming official, hence ¨þ·µ (¨þ lead in front and ·µ bring up the rear).
¨þ.2.5 ¨þ³Ü he-heh, v.i. & t., to shout, yell at (servants, etc.).
¨þ.2.6 ¨þÅ@ he-huh, v.t., see ¶F^Å@ 60A.00.
¨þ.2.7 ¨þ³d he-tzer, v.t., see he-chyh2¡ô.
Ǭ.0 40A.00-3 lie (*liee, *lier).
«¨.1 V.i.1 (*liee) To crack open at one end: «¨¼L open mouth slyly and barely:
«¨.1 V.i.2 «¨¶} crack from one side.
«¨.2.1 «¨«¨ (1) lie-¡¦lie, V.i., (of children) blubber;
«¨.2.2 «¨«¨ (2) *lier-¡¦lie or lie-lie ½|½|«¨«¨ chatter.
«¨.2.3 «¨¤l lie-tz, (1) n. & v.t., as in ½|«¨¤l¡A«û«¨¤l to criticise s.o. behind his back;
«¨.2.4 «¨¤l lie-tz, (2) v.t., to criticize: «¨¤l¥L¨â¥y said a word or two unfavorable about him.
°Ú.0 40A.00-3 a (also wo).
°Ú.1 Fin. part.1 Used at end of phrase or sentence, addressing s.o.: ¨à°Ú¡A§Úªº¨à°Ú son, O my son! calling s.o. to do s.t.: ¨Ó°Ú come! ¨«°Ú let¡¦s go! ¤W¨®°Ú (get) on board! or merely prolonging an assertion: ¬O°Ú it¡¦s right, I say;
°Ú.1 Fin. part.2 «Ü¤£¿ù°Ú it¡¦s not half bad, you know;
°Ú.1 Fin. part.3 (sometimes wr. ªü).
°Ú.1 Excl.1 Used in exclamations with varying, indeterminate accent, like Eng. ¡§Oh!¡¨ ¡§ah!¡¨ ¡§aha!¡¨ cf. similar excl. under ªü a, ar, aa, ah;
°Ú.1 Excl.2 ³á o, ®@ or;
°Ú.1 Excl.3 ìÄ oo;
°Ú.1 Excl.4 ¡¼ ei;
°Ú.1 Excl.5 ÕÙ eei;
°Ú.1 Excl.6 äM eih;
°Ú.1 Excl.7 «u¡A¾¼ ai, aai, aih! ®¦ en!
°Ú.2.1 °Ú«¢ a-ha, excl., aha!
°Ú.2.2 °Ú§r a-ya, excl., alas oh, my!
°Ú.2.3 °Úò a-yo, excl., oh, my¡Xa groan of pain;
°Ú.2.4 °Úò a-yo, excl., an excl. expressing surprise, admiration, oft. mixed with irony.
§r.0 40A.00-5 ya (*shia).
§r.1 Fin. part.1 Used in emphasis: ¬O§r it is true!
§r.1 Adj.1 (1) Descriptive of creaking sounds: «©§r yi-ya;
§r.1 Adj.2 ¹Ã§r ou-ya to make inarticulate noises;
§r.1 Adj.3 also of children¡¦s baby talk;
§r.1 Adj.4 of sudden noise: §rªº¤@Ánªù¶}¤F the door squeaks open.
§r.1 Adj.5 (2) (*shia) (MC) descriptive of open mouth, gate.
§r.1 Excl.1 Ah! (surprise, alarm);
§r.1 Excl.2 «u§r or ¾¼§r aih-¡¦ya, (Where y slips in on account of preceding final i) oh, my!
1ranw21.0 40A.00-5 larn.
1ranw21.2.1 1ranw211ranw21 larn-laur, adj., (of speech) rambling and incoherent, unintelligible.
ó.0 40A.00-6 heng (also hm!).
ó.1 V.i.1 (1) To hum ó´X¥y huma few lines (of song).
ó.1 V.i.2 (2) ó󫢫¢ªº ¡§Yes, sir¡¨ type of person.
ó.1 V.i.3 (3) óó®A®A to mumble, whisper, make inaudible sounds.
ó.1 Excl.1 Indicating exasperation, a grunt or a growl: ó¡I§A¤]°t¶Ü Tut! do you think you are qualified?
Ôt.0 40A.00-6 tun.
Ôt.2.1 ÔtÔt tun-tun, adj. & adv., repeatedly, sincerely (giving advice);
Ôt.2.2 ÔtÔt tun-tun, adj. & adv., (AC) rumble (of big carts, ¤j¨®ÔtÔt).
À{.0 40A.00-6 nirng.
À{.1 V.i. & adv.1 See ¥m^À{ 40A.00¡ô.
³ë.0 40A.00-8 yuh. [Usu. printed ¡¼ 40A.93]
³ë.1 N.1 (1) A surname.
³ë.1 N.2 (2) Example, analogy: Ä´³ë¡A¤ñ³ë for example, also a parable.
³ë.1 V.i. & t.1 (1) To explain, expound, persuade: ¾å³ë¥Á²³ explain to the public;
³ë.1 V.i. & t.2 ³ë¥H§Q®` explain the consequences of action;
³ë.1 V.i. & t.3 ÄU³ë to explain and allay fear or anger;
³ë.1 V.i. & t.4 ¤£¥i¥H²z³ë (s.t.) cannot be explained by reason, (person) not open to reason.
³ë.1 V.i. & t.5 (2) To understand: ¤£¨¥¦Ó³ë it goes without saying.
©I.0 40A.00-9 hu.
©I.1 N.1 A surname.
©I.1 V.i. & t.1 (1) To exhale: ©I§l hu-shi¡õ;
©I.1 V.i. & t.2 ©I¥X¤@¤f®ð exhale a breath.
©I.1 V.i. & t.3 (2) To call (person): ©I¦W call one by name or one is called;
©I.1 V.i. & t.4 ºÙ©I proper address to a person;
©I.1 V.i. & t.5 ©I³ê hu-huahn¡õ;
©I.1 V.i. & t.6 ©IÂå¥Í call for a doctor;
©I.1 V.i. & t.7 ©I¤Ñ¥s¦a call to heaven and earth, to scream;
©I.1 V.i. & t.8 ©I·³ê«B (Taoist magic) call for wind or rain;
©I.1 V.i. & t.9 ©I¤û©I°¨ if a person calls me a cow, then I am a cow;
©I.1 V.i. & t.10 if he calls me a horse, then let me be a horse, let people call me what they will (¡§a cow¡¨ or ¡§a horse¡¨)¡Xdisregard hostile opinion;
©I.1 V.i. & t.11 ©I¹a ring the bell to call servants or attendant;
©I.1 V.i. & t.12 see ©Û^©I 10A.40.
©I.1 V.i. & t.13 (3) to yell, scream, cry out: ©I³Û¡A©I¥s¡A©I¸¹ hu-haan, hu-jiauh, hu-haur¡õ;
©I.1 V.i. & t.14 µn°ª¤@©I (a leader) makes a public appeal, calls for the people to do s.t.;
©I.1 V.i. & t.15 ©I¤f¸¹ give password or shout slogans;
©I.1 V.i. & t.16 Åw©I shout for joy;
©I.1 V.i. & t.17 ¤T©I¸U·³ call ¡§Banztai¡¨ (Long live¡K) thrice;
©I.1 V.i. & t.18 ©I¨D cry for help;
©I.1 V.i. & t.19 ©I±Ï¡A©IW ¡§Help! help!¡¨, cry ¡§pain¡¨;
©I.1 V.i. & t.20 ©I·Ý³Û®Q cry in pain ¡§for papa, mamma¡¨;
©I.1 V.i. & t.21 ©Iªù call for opening the door;
©I.1 V.i. & t.22 ©I¤Ñ·m¦a cry to heaven;
©I.1 V.i. & t.23 ©I¿c³Ü¹n (at dice) shout for top number to come up;
©I.1 V.i. & t.24 ©I¤\³Ü¤» ditto, also to shout at people right and left;
©I.1 V.i. & t.25 ©I³Ü hu-heh¡õ.
©I.2.1 ©I¥w hu-chah, v.i. & t., to shout at (people).
©I.2.2 ©I³Û hu-haan, v.i., to cry in distress, to shout, to howl.
©I.2.3 ©I¸¹ hu-haur, (1) v.i., to wail aloud;
©I.2.4 ©I¸¹ hu-haur, (2) n., (hu-hauh) a call signal (as at aloud; broadcast).
©I.2.5 ©I³Ü hu-heh, v.t., to bawl at, shout at.
©I.2.6 ©I©I hu-hu, v.i., make sound of respiration in sleep;
©I.2.7 ©I©I hu-hu, v.i., (of winds) whistle.
©I.2.8 ©I³ê hu-huahn, v.t., to call (servants).
©I.2.9 ©I¥s hu-jiauh, v.t., cry out (for help).
©I.2.10 ©I±Ï hu-jiouh, v.i., to cry for help: ©I±ÏµLªù nowhere to turn for help.
©I.2.11 ©Iݵ hu-¡¦shan, v.i. & t., (1) to stir and make loose, as tucked-in blanket in winter;
©I.2.12 ©Iݵ hu-¡¦shan, v.i. & t., (2) shake (like creaking floor).
©I.2.13 ©IÁn hu-sheng, n., (1) noise of shouting;
©I.2.14 ©IÁn hu-sheng, n., (2) ©IÁn¬Æ°ª (during election) great popular demand for a person to be elected, be favored to win.
©I.2.15 ©I§l hu-shi, n. & v.i., respiration;
©I.2.16 ©I§l hu-shi, n. & v.i., inhale and exhale;
©I.2.17 ©I§l hu-shi, n. & v.i., ©I§l¾¹ organs of respiration.
©I.2.18 ©I¼S hu-shiauh, v.i., (crowd) roar and shout, (wind, storm) whistle.
©I.2.19 ©I¹Ï§J¹Ï Hu-tur-keh-tur, n., the Mongolian Living Buddha.
©I.2.20 ©I©µ Hu-yarn, n., a double surname.
©I.2.21 ©IÀ³ hu-yihng, v.i & t., to act in cooperation, to respond as echo to sound: ¦¹©I©¼À³¡A¤¬¬Û©IÀ³ take concerted action.
©I.2.22 ©IÞ hu-yuan, v.i., to cry one has been wronged, to call for justice.
©I.2.23 ©IÆ~ hu-yuh, v.i. & t., to appeal for, plead for (unity, etc.).
ÄZ.0 40A.00-9 jyuer (sp. pr. jiaur; *jiauh).
ÄZ.1 V.i. & t.1 (1) Chew: ÄZÔu masticate;
ÄZ.1 V.i. & t.2 ²ÓÄZºCÃ` take one¡¦s time in eating;
ÄZ.1 V.i. & t.3 ©CÄZ (of food) chew carefully, (fig.) ponder over what one is reading;
ÄZ.1 V.i. & t.4 ¨ý¦PÄZÄú tasteless like chewing a candle.
ÄZ.1 V.i. & t.5 (2) Erode: ¤ôÄZ¨F¬w¾ð¥X®Ú (LL) the soil being eroded by water, tree roots lay exposed.
ÄZ.1 V.i. & t.6 (3) (*jiaur) V.i., prattle, prate, talk tediously: ÄZ³I jiaur-chyu, ÄZ¦Þ jiaur-sher, ÄZ¦Þ®Ú jiaur-sher-gen¡õ.
ÄZ.1 V.i. & t.7 (4) (*jiauh) V.i., ¤ÏÄZ (of certain animals) chew the cud.
ÄZ.2.1 ÄZ³I *jiaur-chyu, v.i., (abuse) to talk nonsense, talk rot.
ÄZ.2.2 ÄZ»q¨à *jiaur-¡¦guo-¡¦l, n., (coll.) food and clothing.
ÄZ.2.3 ÄZ¦Þ *jiaur-sher, v.i., to gossip: ÄZ¦Þ®Ú jiaur-sher-gen;
ÄZ.2.4 ÄZ¦Þ *jiaur-sher, v.i., (a) to gossip;
ÄZ.2.5 ÄZ¦Þ *jiaur-sher, v.i., (b) tell lies, spread rumors.
ÄZ.2.6 ÄZ¤l *jiaur-tz, n., a horse¡¦s bit.
ÄZ.2.7 ÄZ¥Î *jiaur-yuhng, n., (coll.) a family¡¦s daily expenses.
©J.0 40A.00-9 fuh.
©J.1 V.t.1 Instruct: §h^©J 40A.50, command, order;
©J.1 V.t.2 Åñ©J give instructions (to do s.t.).
1rhoi14.0 40A.00-9 de.
1rhoi14.2.1 1rhoi14Ôq de-¡¦bo, v.i., (MC) bicker, jabber.
¨ý.0 40A.01-1 weih.
¨ý.1 N. adjunct.1 ¤@¨ýÃÄ one medicine or prescription.
¨ý.1 N.1 (1) Flavor, taste, smell: »¨ý¡A¯ä¨ý good, bad smell;
¨ý.1 N.2 ¤¨ý sweet, sour, bitter, hot and salty;
¨ý.1 N.3 ´þ¨ý¡A¬ü¨ý good taste in food;
¨ý.1 N.4 ¨ý¦PÄZÄú tastes like chewing candle¡Xcompletely flat;
¨ý.1 N.5 ª¾¨ý a gourmet¡¦s sense;
¨ý.1 N.6 ·N¨ý yih-weih, n & v.i., meaning;
¨ý.1 N.7 to imply, to give the feeling (of disapproval, etc.).
¨ý.1 N.8 (2) Food, delicacy: ¬ü¨ý delicacy;
¨ý.1 N.9 ®ü¨ý sea food;
¨ý.1 N.10 þ¨ý sausages, preserved meat.
¨ý.1 N.11 (3) Interest: ½ì¨ý interest;
¨ý.1 N.12 ¦³½ì¨ý interesting;
¨ý.1 N.13 ¿³¨ý mood for enjoyment;
¨ý.1 N.14 µL¨ý tasteless, flat, dull.
¨ý.1 N.15 (4) Tone, mood: ±¡¨ý tone of love;
¨ý.1 N.16 Ãý¨ý poetic tone;
¨ý.1 N.17 ÁI¨ý meditative state of mind.
¨ý.1 V.t.1 To sample flavor: ª±¨ý slowly appreciate (poetic thought, meaning of a line);
¨ý.1 V.t.2 Åé¨ý to appreciate, comprehend.
¨ý.2.1 ¨ý®ð weih-chi, n., smell (also ®ð¨ý).
¨ý.2.2 ¨ý¹D weih-dauh, n., taste of food;
¨ý.2.3 ¨ý¹D weih-dauh, n., fun, interest, excitment (in reading, frama, conversation, etc.): ¦³¨ý¹D is interesting.
¨ý.2.4 ¨ý©x weih-guan, n., sense of smell.
¨ý.2.5 ¨ýºë weih-jing, n., sodium glutamate.
¨ý.2.6 ¨ýı weih-jyuer, n., see weih-guan¡ô.
¨ý.2.7 ¨ý¨à weh-¡¦l, n., ditto;
¨ý.2.8 ¨ý¨à weh-¡¦l, n., ¨ý¨à¨Æ something trivial.
¶Û.0 40A.01-1 suo.
¶Û.1 V.t.1 (1) To suck (thumb, etc.).
¶Û.1 V.t.2 (2) See Åo^¶Û 40A.11.
¶è.0 40A.01-1 suh.
¶è.1 N.1 (1) (suh-tz) The crop of a bird: ¶èÅn ditto.
¶è.1 N.2 (2) (S1.) a wine pot.
¾¶.0 40A.01-1 jihn.
¾¶.1 V.i.1 Remain silent, be speechless: ¾¶¤f shut one¡¦s mouth;
¾¶.1 V.i.2 ¾¶Án silence! ¾¶Y´HÂÍ maintain discreet silence.
¼I.0 40A.01-1 liaur.
¼I.1 Adj.1 (Sound of bird cries, singing) clear and round, sonorous.
¼I.2.1 ¼IØg liaur-liahng, adj., (person¡¦s voice) clear, resonant.
ÅÈ.0 40A.01-2 su.
ÅÈ.1 V.i.1 See ÂP^ÅÈ 40A.41.
³ã.0 40A.01-2 dier.
³ã.1 V.i. & t.1 Twitter, chatter, see compp.¡õ;
³ã.1 V.i. & t.2 to bleed ³ã¦å.
³ã.2.1 ³ã³ã dier-dier, v.i., chirp, chatter: ³ã³ã¤£¥ð chatter without stop.
³ã.2.2 ³ãÄÙ dier-nieh, v.i., twitter, chirrup.
«}.0 40A.01-2 mi.
«}.1 V.i.1 Cat¡¦s call, meow.
«}.1 Adv.1 ¯º«}«} with a big, full smile;
«}.1 Adv.2 ¤p«}«} teeny-weeny.
áI.0 40A.01-3 piau.
áI.1 Adj.1 (AC) passing swiftly.
áI.2.1 áI°Û piau-chahng, n., (MC) popular ditties.
áI.2.2 áIáI piau-piau, adj., (AC) rolling along swiftly (of carriage).
¶Ú.0 40A.01-3 saang.
¶Ú.1 N.1 The throat, the larynx: ¶Ú¤l saang-tz;
¶Ú.1 N.2 ¶Úªù¨à saang-mer-¡¦l;
¶Ú.1 N.3 ¶Ú¨à saang-¡¦l¡õ.
¶Ú.2.1 ¶Ú¨à saang-¡¦l, n., (1) the throat;
¶Ú.2.2 ¶Ú¨à saang-¡¦l, n., (2) vioce, quality of voice in singer: ½Õ¶Ú¨à (Chin. opera) voice practice, usu. in open spaces in the early morning;
¶Ú.2.3 ¶Ú¨à saang-¡¦l, n., see saang-tz¡õ.
¶Ú.2.4 ¶Úªù¨à saang-mer-¡¦l, n., the larynx;
¶Ú.2.5 ¶Úªù¨à saang-mer-¡¦l, n., one¡¦s voice.
¶Ú.2.6 ¶Ú¤l saang-tz, n., condition of throat, quality of voice in singer.
¶Ú.2.7 ¶Úµ saang-yin, n., the human voice.
¾¸.0 40A.01-4 tzauh.
¾¸.1 V.i.1 (1) Make noise: ¾¸µÁ tzauh-gua¡õ;
¾¸.1 V.i.2 ¹ª¾¸ make a row, uproar, clamor.
¾¸.1 V.i.3 (2) (Of birds) to chirp noisily: ÄN¾¸¡AÂ;¸ chirping of birds, cicadas.
¾¸.2.1 ¾¸µÁ tzauh-gua, (1) v.i., make loud, confused noise;
¾¸.2.2 ¾¸µÁ tzauh-gua, (2) adj., irritatingly noisy.
¾¸.2.3 ¾¸µ tzauh-yin, n., disturbing noise, din (as of car horns).
¹À.0 40A.01-6 mar (¡¦ma).
¹À.1 N.1 See ³â^¹À 40A.00, lama.
«¦.0 40A.01-9 shiou.
«¦.1 N. & adj.1 Sound of respiration, hushing.
«¦.1 V.t.1 (1) To hush (a baby), ¡§hushaby¡¨;
«¦.1 V.t.2 to comfort s.o. in pain.
«¦.1 V.t.3 (2) To brawl, make a disturbing noise: «¦«¦ ditto.
øî.0 40A.02-1 ¡¦nang.
øî.1 V.i.1 ¹Êøî du-¡¦nang, mumble to oneself.
¾».0 40A.02-2 jyuer (*shyue).
¾».1 V.i.1 Laugh aloud: µo¾» break into a loud laugh;
¾».1 V.i.2 ¾» (*shyue) ÀY (Shanghai dial.) trickery, deception, gimmick: A¾»ÀY play tricks;
¾».1 V.i.3 Â\¾»ÀY put on false pretenses;
¾».1 V.i.4 ¨SÔ£¾»ÀY (shang-hai) be at the end of one¡¦s tether.
¾º.0 40A.02-2 nurng.
¾º.1 Adj.1 Garrulous: ¾º¾º¡A©B¾º talking in a low tone.
°Ö.0 40A.0-3 juor. [Dist. ³ñ¡õ]
°Ö.1 V.i. & t.1 (Of birds, fowl) to peck: °Ö¹ peck at food;
°Ö.1 V.i. & t.2 °Ö¤ò preen feathers;
°Ö.1 V.i. & t.3 é°Ö to rap at door, make pecking, chopping sound.
°Ö.2.1 °Ö°Ö juor-juor, n., pecking sound;
°Ö.2.2 °Ö°Ö juor-juor, n., rap-tap.
°Ö.2.3 °Ö¤ì³¾ juor-muh-niaau, n., the woodpecker.
³Þ.0 40A.02-4 weih.
³Þ.1 V.t.1 To feed (interch. Áý 81B.02).
³Þ.1 Excl.1 Hey! (used to call attention).
Íþ.0 40A.02-5 gern.
Íþ.1 N.1 Jokes, joking: ³rÍþ¡A¡¼Íþ make fun with jokes.
Íþ.1 Adj.1 Cute (of children): «Ä¤lªø±oÜÒÍþ or Íþ®ð.
Àz.0 40A.02-6 haur.
Àz.1 V.i.1 To yell, scream.
Àz.2.1 Àz°Þ haur-taur, v.i., to wail aloud (also wr. ÀzÎB¡AúÓÎB¡A¸¹°Þ).
ÄW.0 40A.02-6 raang (also rang).
ÄW.1 V.i.1 To shout, yell: ³ÙÄW to clamor, make a row;
ÄW.1 V.i.2 ÄW¾x to quarrel;
ÄW.1 V.i.3 ÄW½| to scold, upbraid, rail at;
ÄW.1 V.i.4 §nÄW to shout at the top of one¡¦s voice;
ÄW.1 V.i.5 ÄW¥s to bellow, howl;
ÄW.1 V.i.6 °ªÁnÄW to roar, yell out;
ÄW.1 V.i.7 ÄWÄW to bawl;
ÄW.1 V.i.8 §OÄW don¡¦t make such a noise, quiet please!
ú¢.0 40A.02-6 yuung. [Anc. var. µú]
ú¢.1 V.i. & t.1 To sing, hum, chant: §uú¢¡Aºqú¢ to sing, hum ( a tune), sing praises of;
ú¢.1 V.i. & t.2 ú¢Ãh to express heart feelings by verse or song;
ú¢.1 V.i. & t.3 ú¢¥v versify on historic events;
ú¢.1 V.i. & t.4 ú¢¼Û hum a regret.
³ñ.0 40A.02-9 hueih.
³ñ.1 N.1 (LL) mouth, esp., a bird¡¦s beak: ¦Ê³ñ²öÅG even a hundred mouths cannot absolve guilt.
úu.0 40A.10-1 shier. [Anc. var. of ¨ó 10S.50]
úu.1 V.i.1 úuÃý formerly, a way of changing pronunciation of words in classic poetry which no longer rhyme in order that they could rhyme.
Ê¡.0 40A.10-1 hung.
Ê¡.1 Sanskr.1 ¡§hum,¡¨ a word used in Buddhist mystic spell;
Ê¡.1 Sanskr.2 (cf. Ô{ ¡§om,¡¨ 40A.70).
Ôw.0 40A.10-1 feeng.
Ôw.1 V.i.1 (Budd.) to incant text: Ôw¸g¡AÔw»w¸g¤å read or incant Buddhist text.
¥s.0 40A.10-2 jiauh.
¥s.1 V.i. & t.1 (1) V.i., (of persons, animals, birds) to cry: ¥s³ê¡A¥s³Û¡A©I¥s to shout, yell, cry;
¥s.1 V.i. & t.2 ú¥s weep and cry;
¥s.1 V.i. & t.3 ¥s±Ï©R call for help;
¥s.1 V.i. & t.4 ¤j¥s¤TÁn utter shrill cries;
¥s.1 V.i. & t.5 ³¾¥s chirp, chirrup, twitter, warble;
¥s.1 V.i. & t.6 ü÷¥s the crowing of a cock;
¥s.1 V.i. & t.7 ª¯¥s to bark.
¥s.1 V.i. & t.8 (2) V.t., hail, greet, call, address: ¥s¥L¦Ñ®v call him teacher;
¥s.1 V.i. & t.9 ¥sÁn¦Ñ§B greet person as uncle.
¥s.1 V.i. & t.10 (3) To summon, send for, order, hire: ¥s§½ jiauh-jyur, ¥s±ø¤l jiauh-tiaur-tz¡õ;
¥s.1 V.i. & t.11 ¥s¨® hire a car;
¥s.1 V.i. & t.12 ¥sµæ to order food.
¥s.2.1 ¥s¦Y jiauh-chy, phr., (chess) call to indicate a checkmate.
¥s.2.2 ¥s©} jiauh-chyu, v.i., complain of unfair treatment, discrimination or undeserved punishment.
¥s.2.3 ¥sôô jiauh-ge-¡¦ge, n., a singing grasshopper.
¥s.2.4 ¥sµÁ jiauh-gua, adj., (of noise) loud and confused.
¥s.2.5 ¥s¦n jiauh-haau, v.i., (Peking opera) applaud an actor¡¦s acting or singing (¡§shout ¡¥bravo!¡¨).
¥s.2.6 ¥s¸¹ jiauh-hauh, v.i., to call out the numbers (of waiting cars, winning tickets, etc.).
¥s.2.7 ¥s¾î jiauh-hehng, v.i., to use strong words, speak tough language.
¥s.2.8 ¥s³ê jiauh-¡¦huan, v.i., to yell, shout, call out.
¥s.2.9 ¥sªá¤l jiauh-hua-tz, n., a beggar (also wr. ¤Æ¤l).
¥s.2.10 ¥s°} jiauh-jehn, v.i., to challenge an opponent to a fight.
¥s.2.11 ¥sµóªº jiauh-jie-¡¦de, n., a beggar roving the streets and crying for pity.
¥s.2.12 ¥s§½ jiauh-jyur, v.i., formerly, send for a singsong girl to come and wait on table.
¥s.2.13 ¥s´÷ jiauh-kee, v.i., be thirsty, to thirst for water.
¥s.2.14 ¥sW jiauh-kuu, v.i., complain of hard lot, grunt, grumble: ¥sW³s¤Ñ incessant grumbling (of one¡¦s hard lot).
¥s.2.15 ¥sÆj jiauh-lyur, n., a male donkey.
¥s.2.16 ¥s½æ jiauh-maih, v.i., to cry goods for sale.
¥s.2.17 ¥sÄÛ jiauh-shiau, v.i. & adj., raise a hue and cry;
¥s.2.18 ¥sÄÛ jiauh-shiau, v.i. & adj., clamor, -ous.
¥s.2.19 ¥s¤ô jiauh-shueei, v.i., be thirsty, to thirst for water.
¥s.2.20 ¥s±ø¤l jiauh-tiaur-tz, v.i., see jiauh-jyur¡ô.
¥s.2.21 ¥s¤l jiauh-tz, n., a whistle of wood or brass.
¥s.2.22 ¥s°µ jiauh-tzuoh1, v.t., (p.p.) called: ¤Õ¤l¥s°µ¦Ü¸t¥ý®v Confucius is called the greatest sage and teacher.
¥s.2.23 ¥s®y (¨à) jiauh-tzuoh2(¡¦l), v.i., (of actors or actresses) draw capacity audiences, have good box office.
¥s.2.24 ¥s¦r¸¹ jiauh-tzyh-¡¦hau, phr., (1) (of business firms) winning goodwill through superior quality of goods;
¥s.2.25 ¥s¦r¸¹ jiauh-tzyh-¡¦hau, phr., (2) (of persons) earning popular respect for one¡¦s exemplary conduct.
¼M.0 40A.10-2 huar.
¼M.1 V.i.1 Create a lot of noise (also wr. ÃÏ).
¼M.2.1 ¼M³â huar-¡¦la, (1) v.i., as in ¼M³â¤F has crashed down;
¼M.2.2 ¼M³â huar-¡¦la, (2) adj., descriptive of crashing sound;
¼M.2.3 ¼M³â huar-¡¦la, adj., also ¼M³â³â.
ÄÙ.0 40A.10-3 nieh.
ÄÙ.1 V.i.1 Move the lips in speaking.
ÄÙ.2.1 ÄÙÀ} nieh-rur, v.i., hem and haw.
¹Í.0 40A.10-4 bih.
¹Í.2.1 ¹Í¼T bih-ji, n., transliteration of English ¡§beige,¡¨ soft wool fabric.
Ôu.0 40A.10-6 tsueih.
Ôu.1 V.i. & t.1 To spit;
Ôu.1 V.i. & t.2 to spit upon (person): Ôu¥L¤@¤f spat upon him;
Ôu.1 V.i. & t.3 to make a sound of disapproval, like ¡§tut! tut!¡¨
°à.0 40A.10-9 pir.
°à.1 N.1 Beer: °à°s.
úÓ.0 40A.10-9 haur.
úÓ.1 V.i.1 To cry, esp. of dogs, wolves: úÓ³³¤jú to bawl, wail aloud.
¦R.0 40A.11-1 tuu (*tuh).
¦R.1 v.i. & t.1 (1) To spit out: §â¥Lªº³èªj¦R¦b¥LÁy¤W spit in his face;
¦R.1 v.i. & t.2 ¦R¤f¤ô spit;
¦R.1 v.i. & t.3 ¦R¦ÞÀY stick out tongue, gesture of surprise;
¦R.1 v.i. & t.4 ¦R®ð tuu-chih¡õ;
¦R.1 v.i. & t.5 Åú¦Rµ· silkworm spins out silk;
¦R.1 v.i. & t.6 ¦Rè¯ø¬X (AC) avoid the strong and bully the weak;
¦R.1 v.i. & t.7 ¦R÷´¤¾v (AC allu. to ©P¤½) stopped a mouthful in the middle of eating and bound up his hair in the midst of a bath in order to see visitors.
¦R.1 v.i. & t.8 (2) Speak out from the heart, esp. ¦RÅS tuu-luh¡õ: ¦R¹ê confess the truth;
¦R.1 v.i. & t.9 ¤£¦R¤£§Ö have to get it out of one¡¦s chest.
¦R.1 v.i. & t.10 (3) Adopt a style of conversation: ½Í¦R;
¦R.1 v.i. & t.11 ½Í¦R°ª¶® have a refined style of conversation, see also ¦RÄÝ tuu-shuu¡õ.
¦R.1 v.i. & t.12 (4) (*tuh) Throw up, vomit: ¹Ã¦R ditto;
¦R.1 v.i. & t.13 ¥L¦R¤F¡A¦R¥X¨Ó vomit s.t.;
¦R.1 v.i. & t.14 ¦R¦å¡A¦RÂm tuh-shiee, tuh-shieh¡õ.
¦R.1 v.i. & t.15 (5) (*tuh) Cough up illegal gains: ¥LĹªº¿ú¥þ³¡¦RÁÙ cough up all his profits.
¦R.2.1 ¦R®ð tuu-chih, v.i., heave a sigh of satisfaction: ´¬Ü¦R®ð appear very proud and self-satisfied.
¦R.2.2 ¦R¿» Tuh-fan, n., place name in Tibet (also wr. µf pr. tuh-bo).
¦R.2.3 ¦R¨¦´ý Tuh-guu-hurn, n., tribe in Chinese Turkestan.
¦R.2.4 ¦R¾¯ *tuh-jih, n., (med.) emetic.
¦R.2.5 ¦RÅS *tuh-luh, v.i., reveal from the heart: ¦RÅS¹ê±¡ (¤ß¸¡) reveal one¡¦s true feelings.
¦R.2.6 ¦Rªj *tuh-¡¦mo, v.i., spit out saliva (also wr. ³èªj).
¦R.2.7 ¦R¯Ç *tuh-nah, v.i., from ¦R¬G¯Ç·s Taoist art of controlled breathing and swallowing of saliva toward achieving long life.
¦R.2.8 ¦R¦å *tuh-shiee, v.i., throw up blood.
¦R.2.9 ¦RÂm *tuh-shieh, n. & v.i., suffer from vomiting and diarrhoea;
¦R.2.10 ¦RÂm *tuh-shieh, n. & v.i., cholera.
¦R.2.11 ¦Rºþü÷ tuu-shouh-ji, n., rare litr. name for turkey (¡×¤õü÷).
¦R.2.12 ¦RÄÝ tur-shuu, n., style and manner of conversation.
¦R.2.13 ¦R·ð tuu-tarn, v.i., spit (saliva or phlegm).
«z.0 40A.11-1 wa.
«z.1 v.t.1 To throw up, vomit.
«z.1 Adj.1 Descriptive of baby cries: «z«z wa-wa¡õ;
«z.1 Adj.2 «zªº¤@Án cry aloud;
«z.1 Adj.3 ²]«z¤§Án sentimental crooning.
«z.1 Excl.1 (excl. of surprise) wow: «z§r¡A³o»ò¦h wow, so much!
«z.2.1 «z«z wa-wa, v.i., to bellow, make a crying noise.
Íý.0 40A.11-3 shih (*dier).
Íý.1 V.i. & t.1 (1) To roar in laughter.
Íý.1 V.i. & t.2 (2) (*dier) To bite.
Åo.0 40A.11-4 luor (*¡¦luo).
Åo.1 Fin. part.1 (*luo) A slightly arrumentative final particle: §A¤£Å¥§Úªº¸Ü¡AÅ¥¥LªºÅo your do not listen to me, but to him;
Åo.1 Fin. part.2 ¦³ªº¬ÝÅo wait and see, something is coming up.
Åo.1 N.1 See ¹Æ^Åo 40A.93.
Åo.2.1 Åoö luo-¡¦suo, adj., (1) garrulous, talkative;
Åo.2.2 Åoö luo-¡¦suo, adj., (2) bothersome (also wr. Åo¶Û, same word as ÂPÅÈ): ÅoùÅoö luor-lii-luo-¡¦suo;
Åo.2.3 Åoö luo-¡¦suo, adj., ÅoÅoöö luor-luor-¡¦suo-suo, ditto.
Åo.2.4 Åo¡¼ luor-tzauh, v.i., twaddle, noisy useless talk.
ù.0 40A.11-4 li.
ù.1 Fin. part.1 Emphasizing assertion: ¨ºù¡I¨ºù¡I no, no, not at all! ÁÂÁ±z¡A§Ú¤âúGÁÙ¦³ù thank you, sir, I still have some, with me;
ù.1 Fin. part.2 ¥LÁÙ¨S¦³¨Óù he hasn¡¦t come yet.
ù.1 N.1 A mile (dist. ¤½¨½ kilometer).
ù.2.1 ùÂP li-lu, v.i., to mumble;
ù.2.2 ùÂP li-lu, v.i., also ùùÅoÅo li-li-lu-lu, v.i., to mumble away, talk endlessly.
ï».0 40A.11-4 moh (*me, unaccented).
ï».1 Adv.1 ï»ï» silently ¡×ÀqÀq.
ï».1 Fin. part.1 (*¡¦me) (MC) particle reinforcing statement (weak form of »ò): §Ú¬OÄê¼ôªºï» I am quite acquainted with it indeed.
³á.0 40A.11-5 woh (*wu, *o).
³á.1 Adv.1 (Also *wu) descriptive of crying ,esp. ³á³á wu-wu¡õ.
³á.1 Excl.1 (Excl. of disgust) ough!
³á.2.1 ³áìÄ *o-huoh, excl., o-ho! (seeing a mishap).
³á.2.2 ³á³á *wu-wu, adv., descriptive of crying, esp. cock-a-doodle-do.
³á.2.3 ³á§r *o-ya, excl., oh, my! (excl. seeing mishap, disaster).
³á.2.4 ³áò *o-yo, excl., cry of pain or disapproval, mockery.
³è.0 40A.11-9 tuoh.
³è.1 N.1 Saliva, spittle, see compp.¡õ.
³è.1 V.i. & t.1 To spit: ³è¤H spit on person;
³è.1 V.i. & t.2 ³è±¦Û°® to be spat on the face and let dry without wiping ¡Xextreme obsequiousness.
³è.2.1 ³è±ó tuoh-chih, v.t., to spurn with contempt.
³è.2.2 ³è³ý tuoh-hur, n., spittoon.
³è.2.3 ³è½| tuoh-mah, v.t., excoriate, abuse, rebuke coarsely (person).
³è.2.4 ³èªj tuoh-¡¦mo (tuh-¡¦mo), n., spittle.
³è.2.5 ³è¸¢ tuoh-shiahn, n., salivary gland.
³è.2.6 ³è¤â tuoh-shoou, adj., as in ³è¤â¥i±o (accomplish) with extreme ease.
³è.2.7 ³è²G tuoh-yeh, n., saliva.
°ß.0 40A.11-9 weir (*weei).
°ß.1 V.i.1 (*weei) To say ¡§yes¡¨: °ß°ß yes, yes;
°ß.1 V.i.2 °ß°ß§_§_ say ¡§yes¡¨ or ¡§no¡¨¡Xchange answer unpredictably;
°ß.1 V.i.3 °ß¿Õ to promise;
°ß.1 V.i.4 °ß°ß¿Õ¿Õ to say ¡§yes, yes¡¨ repeatedly.
°ß.1 Adv. & prep.1 Only (interch. ±© 22A.11);
°ß.1 Adv. & prep.2 °ß¤@ weir-yi, ditto;
°ß.1 Adv. & prep.3 see ±©^¤@ and other compp. under ±© 22A.11.
Øt.0 40A.11-9 huarng.
Øt.1 N.1 (AC) sound of child booing;
Øt.1 N.2 resounding sound of music.
Ðñ.0 40A.20-3 luhng (*¡¦nou).
Ðñ.1 V.i.1 (Birds) sing.
Ðñ.1 Fin. part.1 (*¡¦nou) Used like þ at the end of a soft, intimate sentence: ¥O¤p§Ì¨ØªA±o«ÜÐñ I am utterly charmed, overwhelmed.
Øu.0 40A.20-8 arn.
Øu.1 V.i.1 To mumble.
Øu.2.1 ØuÀq arn-moh, v.i., as in (LL) ØuÀq°ß°ß mumble ¡§yes, yes.¡¨
Øu.2.2 ØuÅm arn-yih, v.i., mumble incoherently, as in sleep.
ø¥.0 40A.21-1 nieh. [Var. of Åj 10.21]
©F.0 40A.21-2 duoh.
©F.1 Excl.1 Tut! tut!
©F.2.1 ©F©F duoh-duoh, excl., tut! tut! ©F©F©Ç¨Æ phr., what a strange situation!
©F.2.2 ©F¶Ø duoh-jie, adv., in a short moment (quick as blowing a breath): ©F¶Ø¥ß¿ì can be done at once.
Ëß.0 40A.21-2 tza.
Ëß.1 V.t.1 (1) To lick up with the tongue (as cat licks up milk).
Ëß.1 V.t.2 (2) Suck: Ëß°® suck dry.
Ëß.2.1 Ëߨà tza-¡¦l, n., pop. name for the teat.
Ëß.2.2 Ëß¼Ò tza-¡¦mo, v.t., meditate on, ponder, think over.
Ëß.2.3 Ëß¼L (¨à) tza-tzueei (tza-tzue-¡¦l, v.i., to click one¡¦s teeth in admiration.
¹Ã.0 40A.21-2 oou *ou, *ouh). [Abbr. ¡¼]
¹Ã.1 V.i. & t.1 (1) (Also *ou) to vomit;
¹Ã.1 V.i. & t.2 (fig.) to strain, give of one¡¦s blood: ¹Ã¦å¡A¹Ã¤ß oou-shyueh, oou-shin¡õ.
¹Ã.1 V.i. & t.3 (2) (*ouh) To enrage, rouse one¡¦s spleen: ¹Ã®ð oou-chih¡õ.
¹Ã.2.1 ¹Ã®ð oou-chih, v.i., to feel enraged, to carry on a fight with s.o. out of spite or vanity: ©M¤H¹Ã®ð.
¹Ã.2.2 ¹Ãªn oou-shieh, n., (Chin. med.) vomiting ad diarrhoea.
¹Ã.2.3 ¹Ã¤ß oou-shin, v.i, strain one¡¦s heart and mind (to write poems).
¹Ã.2.4 ¹Ã¦å oou-shyueh, v.i., to throw up blood.
¹Ã.2.5 ¹Ã¦R *ou-tuh, v.i., to vomit.
¹Ã.2.6 ¹Ã°× (¾~) *ou-ya, n., (sound of) creaking, swishing of oars, twitter of birds, and similar sounds.
¹Ã.2.7 ¹Ãªî *ou-yah, n., see ou-ya¡ô.
Øl.0 40A.21-9 shah. [Interch. Ý÷ 90S.81]
°è.0 40A.21-9 dahn. [Var. of °Ü 40A.81]
¹Ê.0 40A.22-1 du.
¹Ê.2.1 ¹Ê°Ç¨à du-¡¦le-¡¦l, v.i., to trill the tongue: ¥´¹Ê°Ç¨à.
¹Ê.2.2 ¹ÊÂP du-¡¦lu, (1) n., ¤@¹ÊÂP¸²µå cluster of grapes;
¹Ê.2.3 ¹ÊÂP du-¡¦lu, (2) v.i., see du-¡¦nang¡õ.
¹Ê.2.4 ¹Êøî du-¡¦nang, v.i., mumble in whispers, mutter to oneself;
¹Ê.2.5 ¹Êøî du-¡¦nang, v.i., also ¹Êøî¹Êøî du-¡¦nang-du-¡¦nang, or ¹Ê¹Êøîøî du-¡¦du-nang-¡¦nang.
¹Ê.2.6 ¹Ê¾º du-¡¦nung, v.i., see du-¡¦nang¡ô.
¼R.0 40A.22-2 sy.
¼R.1 V.i.1 (Horses) neigh.
¼R.1 Adj. & adv.1 Split (voice): Án¼R hoarse, split voice.
©D.0 40A.22-2 shen.
©D.1 V.i.1 (1) To groan.
©D.1 V.i.2 (2) To recite (poetry) with intonation.
©D.2.1 ©D©I shen-hu, v.i., to groan for pain.
©D.2.2 ©D³ê shen-huahn, v.i., to yell for s.o.
©D.2.3 ©D§u shen-yirn, v.i., (1) to recite (writing);
©D.2.4 ©D§u shen-yirn, v.i., (2) to groan in pain;
©D.2.5 ©D§u shen-yirn, v.i., to moan.
¼S.0 40A.22-2 shiauh.
¼S.1 V.i.1 To whistle, make a birdcall or signal call, make a shrill cry: ©I¼S¡A¼S»E (of gangsters, rebels) call each other and form a gang;
¼S.1 V.i.2 ¥õ¤Ñªø¼S make a long wheezing noise in open air;
¼S.1 V.i.3 ªê¼S to roar like tigers;
¼S.1 V.i.4 ®ü¼S tidal waves;
¼S.1 V.i.5 «ã¼S shriek;
¼S.1 V.i.6 ¼Sªa¡Aºq¼S sing aloud;
¼S.1 V.i.7 ¼S¿Õ to hem and haw in office.
°Ø.0 40A.22-2 fei.
°Ø.1 N.1 See ©@^°Ø 40A.40;
°Ø.1 N.2 ¶Ü&°Ø 40A.50.
úw.0 40A.22-4 shiah. [Var. of À~ 40A.00]
©E.0 40A.22-4 shiar.
©E.1 V.i.1 To quaff, swallow (liquid): ©E¤F¤@¤f°s take a swallow of wine.
¥n.0 40A.22-5 kouh.
¥n.1 V.i. & t.1 (1) To knock: ¥nªù knock at door;
¥n.1 V.i. & t.2 ¥nìN formerly, to knock at palace gate and lodge complaint;
¥n.1 V.i. & t.3 see also ¦© 10A.40.
¥n.1 V.i. & t.4 (2) To ask: ¥n¨ä©m¦W ask his name;
¥n.1 V.i. & t.5 ¥n¦w (¡×°Ý¦w) send greetings.
¥n.1 V.i. & t.6 (3) To kotow, knock head on floor as ceremony (often fig., not lit.): ¥nÀY kouh-tour¡õ;
¥n.1 V.i. & t.7 ¥nº kotow;
¥n.1 V.i. & t.8 ¥n«ô¡A¥n¡¼ (in letters to superiors) I bow in salute;
¥n.1 V.i. & t.9 ¥n¿Ö¡A¥n¨£ pay respects, pay visit;
¥n.1 V.i. & t.10 ¥n¨D to request humbly;
¥n.1 V.i. & t.11 ¥nÃã to decline politely;
¥n.1 V.i. & t.12 ¥nÁÂ to thank or decline politely.
¥n.2.1 ¥nÀY kouh-tour, v.i., to kotow, ceremoniously knock head on floor;
¥n.2.2 ¥nÀY kouh-tour, v.i., (fig.) to request, to thank: §Úµ¹§A¥nÀY I thank you;
¥n.2.3 ¥nÀY kouh-tour, v.i., ¥nÀYÂÎ an insect, Melanotus legatus.
¥n.2.4 ¥n°Ý kouh-wehn, v.i., to ask, to question politely.
þ.0 40A.22-5 naa.
þ.1 Adj.1 Which: þ¤@ºç which one? þºç¤H which man? (oft. wr. simply as ¨º);
þ.1 Adj.2 þúG¡×¨ºúG.
³Ú.0 40A.22-6 tir. [Anc. var.¡¼]
³Ú.1 V.i.1 (1) Whimper, blubber, make weak crying sounds: ³Úú tir-ku¡õ;
³Ú.1 V.i.2 ³Ú¯º tears and laughter.
³Ú.1 V.i.3 (2) Crow, twitter: ³¾³Ú birds twitter;
³Ú.1 V.i.4 Âû³Ú cocks crow.
³Ú.2.1 ³Úª_ tir-chih, v.i., cry weakly, wail or sob.
³Ú.2.2 ³Ú¥s tir-jiauh, v.i., scream, screech, wail.
³Ú.2.3 ³Úú tur-ku, v.i., cry: ³Ú³Úúú weep and wail.
Øj.0 40A.22-6 lang.
Øj.1 Adj.1 Øj¾´ a jingling sound.
Øj.2.1 Øj¾´ (¨à) lang-dang (¡¦l), n., an assortment of odds and ends;
Øj.2.2 Øj¾´ (¨à) lang-dang (¡¦l), n., ¦Q¨àØj¾´ utterly carefree (suggesting ¡§the hell with it¡¨).
ÜË.0 40A.22-8 chian (*chiaan, *chiahn, *shiarn).
ÜË.1 N.1 (*chiaan) See ÀU^ÜË 12S.81.
ÜË.1 V.t.1 (*shiarn) (1) Dislike (var. of ¶û).
ÜË.1 V.t.2 (2) To keep in cheek (var. or »Î¡A§t).
Á¾.1 Adj.1 (1) (chian) Humble, modest (var. of Á¾).
Á¾.1 Adj.2 (2) (*chiaan) ÜËÜË small, unsatisfying.
Á¾.1 Adj.3 (3) (*Chiahn) Guilty, ashamed (var. of ºp).
®D.0 40A.22-8 shi.
®D.1 V.i.1 To sob;
®D.1 V.i.2 to sigh: ®D¼N¡A®D¦S (shi-shyu) to draw a long sigh.
®A.0 40A.22-9 jir (*ji).
®A.1 N.1 Chirping of insects, noise made by persons (also *ji).
®A.2.1 ®A©B ji-¡¦gu, v.i., (1) to murmur: ³o¨â¤H®A©B¤F¥b¤Ñ the two have been whispering to one another for a long while;
®A.2.1 ®A©B ji-¡¦gu, v.i., ®A®A©B©B to babble on and on;
®A.2.2 ®A©B ji-¡¦gu, v.i., (2) mutter to oneself;
®A.2.3 ®A©B ji-¡¦gu, v.i., (3) (of liquids) to drip.
®A.2.4 ®A®A jir-jir, n., (1) the humming of insects;
®A.2.5 ®A®A jir-jir, n., (2) sighing of persons;
®A.2.6 ®A®A jir-jir, n., (3) whispering.
®A.2.7 ®A©Ô ji-¡¦la, v.i., make a confused noise: ®A©Ô³å©Ô ji-¡¦la-ja-la, ditto.
®A.2.8 ®A·È ji-liou, adj., clever, intelligent, keen, quick-witted.
®A.2.9 ®A¾º ji-¡¦nung, v.i., as in ®A®A¾º¾º ji-¡¦ji-nung-nung, to whisper, see jir-¡¦gu¡ô.
®A.2.10 ®Aµ© ji-tuung, (ji-¡¦tung), n., a pump.
®A.2.11 ®A¹É ji-tzer, n., chirping of in sects.
©Q.0 40A.22-9 tzer (*jah).
©Q.1 V.i.1 To click one¡¦s tongue: ©QÎE tzer-sher¡õ.
©Q.1 Adv.1 (AC) (*jah) loudly;
©Q.1 Adv.2 abruptly (¡×¥E.92.22).
©Q.2.1 ©QÎE tzer-sher, v.i., to click one¡¦s tongue in regret or fear, or surprise.
°å.0 40A.22-9 shiarn.
°å.1 V.t.1 To hold in the mouth, see »Î 91B.00.
°Õ.0 40A.30-1 la.
°Õ.1 Fin. part.1 Particle of assertion, usu. drawn out, like laaaaa! more emphatic than the unaccented ¤F: ¦ÛµM°Õ of course, it¡¦s only natural;
°Õ.1 Fin. part.2 ¤£¥²°Õ no more fuss about it;
°Õ.1 Fin. part.3 ¤£¨£±o°Õ not necessarily so.
°Õ.1 Fin. part.4 ±o°Õ don¡¦t bother about it any more;
°Õ.1 Fin. part.5 ¦n°Õ let it be so, that will do;
°Õ.1 Fin. part.6 ¦ó¥²°Õ why bother about it? ºâ°Õ forget about it;
°Õ.1 Fin. part.7 ¥¼¥²°Õ it may not be so.
°Õ.1 Adj.1 Descriptive of certain sounds, such as yelling, gabbling, chattering: °Õ°Õ¶¤ la-la-dueih¡õ;
°Õ.1 Adj.2 «z°Õ«z°Õ wa-la-wa-la, a hubbub of voices.
°Õ.2.1 °Õ°Õ¶¤ la-la-dueih, n., cheering squad, rooters: °Õ°Õ¶¤ªø n., a cheer leader.
³å.0 40A.30-1 cha.
³å.1 Adj.1 Descriptive of whispering, twittering, jabbering sounds: ³å³åªº¡A¼T¼T³å³å¡A®A°Õ³å°Õ.
áJ.0 40A.30-1 hueih.
áJ.1 Adj.1 (AC) small: áJáJ (AC) small voice.
¶ß.0 40A.30-1 keh.
¶ß.1 V.t.1 To break with teeth: ¶ß¥Ê¤l¨à break dried melon seeds between teeth, a pastime;
¶ß.1 V.t.2 ¶ß¤ú to indulge in idle talk (also wr.½W).
¶ß.2.1 ¶ßºÎ keh-shueih, v.i., to doze off, to take a nap.
¼O.0 40A.30-1 ye.
¼O.1 V.i.1 To hiccup, choke: ¦]¼O¼o¹ stop eating altogether just because of a hiccup.
¼N.0 40A.30-2 shyu (*shy).
¼N.1 V.i.1 (1) To breathe out: ¼N¤@¤f®ð blow a breath, blow on s.t. to cool or warm it;
¼N.1 V.i.2 (fig.) §j¼N ¡§blow s.o.¡¦s horn,¡¨ to praise a third party before s.o.
¼N.1 V.i.3 (2) To boo: ¼N¥L¤U¥h boo him off the stage;
¼N.1 V.i.4 ¼NÁn¥|°_ a wave of hisses all around.
¼N.1 Excl.1 (1) Ah!
¼N.1 Excl.2 (2) (*shy) Ugh! (excl. of distaste).
Íú.0 40A.30-3 shyuaan.
Íú.1 Adj.1 (AC) manifest, impressive (appearance), cf. ûÌ 91D.30.
1rmdm7.0 40A.30-3 nh.
1rmdm7.1 Excl.1 (Exclamation of curt consent or hidden anger, contempt) Hm! Hm!
©A.0 40A.30-3 pei.
©A.1 Excl.1 Pfui!
°×.0 40A.30-3 yaa (*ya, *eh). [Pop. ¡¼]
°×.1 Adj.1 (1) Dumb, mute: °×§a¡A°×¤l yaa-¡¦ba, yaa-tz¡õ;
°×.1 Adj.2 °×¼@ yaa-jyuh¡õ;
°×.1 Adj.3 ³Ü°×°s drink without playing finger game or other games.
°×.1 Adj.4 (2) (Throat, voice) hoarse: °×¶Ú yaa-saang¡õ;
°×.1 Adj.5 ¨F°× (voice) hoarse;
°×.1 Adj.6 ¶Ú¤l°×¤F throat is hoarse.
°×.1 Adv.1 (*ya) Sound of creaking, crackling: °×µM¡A°×°× ya-rarn, ya-ya¡õ.
°×.2.1 °×¤Ú yaa-¡¦ba, adj. & n., dumb;
°×.2.2 °×¤Ú yaa-¡¦ba, adj. & n., a dumb person;
°×.2.3 °×¤Ú yaa-¡¦ba, adj. & n., °×¤ÚÁ« or °×¤ÚW¤l suffering which cannot be told others.
°×.2.4 °×úª *ya-jah, n., bird cry or any inarticulate sound.
°×.2.5 °×¼@ yaa-jyuh, n., pantomime.
°×.2.6 °×¹a yaa-lirng, n., dumbbell.
°×.2.7 °×Á¼ (¨à) yaa-mir (yaa-mie-¡¦l), n., a riddle, an enigma.
°×.2.8 °×¹Ã *ya-ou, adj., lisping like a child;
°×.2.9 °×¹Ã *ya-ou, adj., creaking of oars.
°×.2.10 °×µM yaa-rarn (*eh-rarn), adj., a sudden laugh, guffaw.
°×.2.11 °×¶Ú (¨à) (¤l) yar-saang(¡¦l)(tz), n., a hoarse of feeble voice.
°×.2.12 °×¤l yaa-tz, n., a dumb person.
°×.2.13 °×°× (1) *ya-ya, adj., descriptive of bird cry, creaking or crackling sound;
°×.2.14 °×°× (2) *eh-eh, n., (AC) a chuckling sound.
ÜÚ.0 40A.30-4 wah.
ÜÚ.1 V.t.1 To swallow.
ÜÚ.2.1 ÜÚ¾» wah-jyuer, v.i., to chuckle.
ÜÚ.2.2 ÜÚ«| wah-yirn, v.t., to swallow.
ÜÚ.2.3 ÜÚéA wah-yue, v.i., (AC) to clear the throat.
©C.0 40A.30-4 jyuu.
©C.1 V.t.1 Suck, chew.
©C.2.1 ©CÄZ jyuu-jyuer, v.t., chew, masticate;
©C.2.2 ©CÄZ jyuu-jyuer, v.t., (fig.) chew the meaning of words.
ñò.0 40A.30-5 lih.
ñò.1 Adj.1 ñòñò chirping sound.
³Ù.0 40A.30-6 shyuan.
³Ù.1 V.i.1 To clamor, wrangle noisily, raise a hubbub;
³Ù.1 V.i.2 to shout, yell.
³Ù.2.1 ³Ù¼M shyuan-huar, adj., noisy, tumultuous (crowd).
³Ù.2.2 ³Ù¾x shyuan-nauh, v.i. & adj., creating a din, uproar.
³Ù.2.3 ³ÙÂZ shyuan-raau, v.i., to cause a disturbance.
³Ù.2.4 ³ÙÄÛ shyuan-shiau, adj., given to outcries, unpleasantly demanding;
³Ù.2.5 ³ÙÄÛ shyuan-shiau, adj., disturbingly noisy.
³Ù.2.6 ³Ù¤Ñ shyuan-tian, phr., Ær¹ª³Ù¤Ñ a stifling din of gongs and drums.
³Ù.2.7 ³ÙÂõ shyuan-tiarn, adj., see shyuan-nauh¡ô.
¶Ø.0 40A.30-8 jie (also *jyue).
¶Ø.1 V.i. & t.1 To sigh, deplore, lament: ¶Ø¼« to sigh in anger;
¶Ø.1 V.i. & t.2 ¶Ø·] take pity on (s.o.);
¶Ø.1 V.i. & t.3 ¤£¹¶Ø¨Ó¤§¹ won¡¦t eat anything rudely offered.
¶Ø.1 Interjection.1 Expressing regret or sorrow: ¶Ø¥G¡A¶Ø¤Ò alas! ¶Ø¶Ø how lamentable or wonderful!
¶Ø.2.1 ¶Ø±¥ jie-dauh, v.i. & t., to lament (s.o.¡¦s) death.
¶Ø.2.2. ¶Ø¼Û jie-tahn, v.i. & t., to lament, regret, to sigh in sorrow.
ÜÌ.0 40A.30-8 yih.
ÜÌ.1 N.1 (AC) the throat.
1rc11.0 40A.30-8 yirn.
1rc11.1 V.t.1 (AC) to close the mouth: ¤fËܦӤ£1rc11 mouth was open, not closed.
¾½.0 40A.30-9 shyh.
¾½.1 V.t.1 To bite: ¾½ª¯ a biting dog;
¾½.1 V.t.2 ¾½ÂÀ²ö¤Î one cannot bite one¡¦s own navel¡Xtoo late to repent.
1rwln11.0 40A.32-4 luor. [Pop. of Åo 40A.11]
§u.0 40A.32-8 yirn.
§u.1 N.1 (LL) a song, used in name of certain melodies.
§u.1 V.i. & t.1 (1) To sing: §uú¢¡A§u®@ yirn-yuung, yirn-er¡õ.
§u.1 V.i. & t.2 §u¸Ö to sing a song;
§u.1 V.i. & t.3 ¦æ§uªe¯` sing while strolling on lake front.
§u.1 V.i. & t.4 (2) to hum (a tune), to con (a text), to incant as a form of reading: §u»w yirn-suhng¡õ;
§u.1 V.i. & t.5 coupled with §Ë¡G§u·§Ë¤ë to write pastoral poetry.
§u.1 V.i. & t.6 (3) To make animal cries, also n., such cries: Âͧu cicada¡¦s song;
§u.1 V.i. & t.7 ·á§u monkey¡¦s cry;
§u.1 V.i. & t.8 Às§uªê¼S cries of dragons and tigers.
§u.1 V.i. & t.9 (4) To groan, make a sighing soud: ©D§u to groan or mutter in pain;
§u.1 V.i. & t.10 ¨H§u to make no sound while thinking.
§u.1 V.i. & t.11 (5) U.f. ¡¼, to close the mouth.
§u.2.1 §u®@ yirn-er, v.i., to sing or hum;
§u.2.2 §u®@ yirn-er, v.i., to incant.
§u.2.3 §u¼S yirn-shiauh, v.i., (1) to sing or whistle or shout in freedom: §u¼S¦ÛY ditto;
§u.2.4 §u¼S yirn-shiauh, v.i., (2) to make cries of pain or despair: §u¼S§ãµÃ wring one¡¦s hands and sigh.
§u.2.5 §u»w yirn-suhng, v.i., to read aloud rhythmically.
§u.2.6 §u¾Â yirn-tarn, n., the poets¡¦ circle.
§u.2.7 §u¨ý yirn-weih, v.i., to hum and appreciate (a line).
§u.2.8 §uµú yirn-yuung, v.i., to sing, incant (a poem);
§u.2.9 §uµú yirn-yuung, v.t., to celebrate (sentiment) by verse: §uµú±¡©Ê.
ÎG.0 40A.32-9 duo (*chee, see vb.).
ÎG.1 V.i.1 (*chee, chaa, chih) (AC) to open mouth.
ÎG.2.1 ÎGÅoÎG¶Û (ªº) duo-¡¦luo-duo-¡¦suo-¡¦de, adj. & adv., cringing.
ÎG.2.2 ÎG¶Û duo-¡¦suo, v.i. & adj. cringe, tremble.
©B.0 40A.40-1 gu.
©B.1 V.i. & t.1 To mumble, mutter, chatter, whisper, murmur, rumble.
©B.2.1 ©B¹Ê gu-du, (1) v.i., (of flowing water) murmur, bubble;
©B.2.2 ©B¹Ê gu-du, (2) v.i., to pout one¡¦s lips or mouth in displeasure or anger: ©B¹ÊµÛ¼L;
©B.2.3 ©B¹Ê gu-du, (3) v.t., (gu-¡¦du) bring to a boil: §â³oÁç´ö¦A©B¹Ê¤@·|¨à please bring this pot of soup to a boil for a little longer.
©B.2.4 ©B©N gu-dung, (1) v.i., (make) a thumping sound;
©B.2.5 ©B©N gu-dung, (2) v.t., (gu-¡¦dung) attack with guns: ®³¯¥§â«°ªù©B©N¶}¤F force open the city gate with artillery fire.
©B.2.6 ©B®A gu-¡¦ji, v.i., murmur or mumble to oneself or each other: ¥LÇ©B®A¤F¥b¤Ñ the couple were whispering to each other for quite a while;
©B.2.7 ©B®A gu-¡¦ji, v.i., ¥L¦Û¤v¤@Ó©B®A¤F¦n¤@·|¨à he was mumbling to himself for a long time.
©B.2.8 ©BÂP gu-¡¦lu, v.i., (1) (of speech) mumble, talk tiresomely and indistinctly;
©B.2.9 ©BÂP gu-¡¦lu, v.i., (2) (of the stomach) make a rumbling sound: ¾j±o¨{¤lúG©BÂP¦aÅT be so hungry that the stomach is beginning to gurgle;
©B.2.10 ©BÂP gu-¡¦lu, v.i., (3) (of carts) to rumble.
©B.2.11 ©B¾º gu-¡¦nung, v.i., to whisper, chatter.
©B.2.12 ©B®e gu-¡¦rung, v.i., to walk with a sidle.
Íü.0 40A.40-1 ji.
Íü.1 Adj.1 Descriptive of whispering or giggling sounds: Íü§s«£§s (ji-jy-ge-jy) ªºÅT crackling as of dry branches.
Íü.2.1 ÍüúÐ ji-deng, n., sounds of passing carts, footsteps, etc. (also ÍüúЫ£úÐ ji-deng-ge-deng).
Íü.2.2 ÍüÍü ji-ji, sound of giggling, crackling laughter: ÍüÍü¹Ç¹Ç ji-ji-ga-ga, ditto.
¼H.0 40A.40-1 shi.
¼H.1 Adj.1 Mirthful, merry: ¼H¥Ö¯ºÁy comically cheerful, a face beaming with laughter;
¼H.1 Adj.2 ¼H¼H«¢«¢ laughing, -ly;
¼H.1 Adj.3 ¯º¼H¼H very happy-looking.
¼H.1 Excl.1 ¾³¼H alas!
¼H.2.1 ¼H©M (¨à) shi-¡¦he(¡¦l), n., (coll.) as in »¼¼H©M¨à do s.t. to make everybody happy.
¼H.2.2 ¼H¯º shi-shiauh, v.i., to laugh merrily.
Øo.0 40A.40-2 ree.
Øo.1 N.1 Polite expression used in saluting others: °ÛØo to salute by using such an expression.
Øo.1 Adv.1 (U.f. ¿Õ nouh) yes: ³sÁnØoØo quickly answered, ¡§Yes, sir!¡¨
ÜÖ.0 40A.40-2 tah.
ÜÖ.1 Adj.1 Frustrated, lost.
ÜÖ.2.1 ÜÖµM tah-rarn, adj., looking lost, dejected: ÜÖµMY³à or ÜÖ³à tah-sahng, ditto.
Ëá.0 40A.40-2 cheh (*jan).
Ëá.1 V.i.1 (1) To whisper: ËáÄÙ¡AËáÀ} cheh-jer, cheh-rur¡õ.
Ëá.1 V.i.2 (2) (*jan) To read with intonation: Ëá¹Í cheh-bih¡õ.
Ëá.2.1 Ëá¹Í *jan-bih, v.i., read text without truly understanding meaning.
Ëá.2.2 ËáÄÙ cheh-jer, v.i., to whisper.
Ëá.2.3 ËáÀ} cheh-rur, v.i., ditto.
ø.0 40A.40-3 wur (also m).
ø.1 Pron.1 (Shang-han dial.) I, first person (dial. form of §Ú woo).
ø.1 V.i.1 See «©^ø 40A.91.
ø.1 Adv.1 (Cantonese dial.) equiv. Mandarin ¤£¡Gø±o¡×¤£±o.
ñ.0 40A.40-6 yahn.
ñ.1 V.i.1 (LL) to offer condolences: ñ¹q telegram of condolence.
³Ø.0 40A.40-6 kah (*ka, *keh).
³Ø.1 Adj.1 A sound-descriptive word: ³Ø§a word in rendering foreign names (as ³Ø¤g¤ì Kahtumuh for Khartum).
³Ø.2.1 ³Ø§a *ka-ba, adj., descriptive of cracking sound.
³Ø.2.2 ³Ø³Ø *keh-keh, adj., (AC) ³Ø³ØµM sound of coughing.
ÜÍ.0 40A.40-6 haih.
ÜÍ.1 Excl.1 An exclamation of regret (also wr. «y).
«¢.0 40A.40-8 ha (*haa).
«¢.1 N.1 A surname.
«¢.1 V.i. & t.1 (1) To blow one¡¦s breath: «¢®ð ditto: ¦bµ¡¬Á¼þ¤W«¢¤@¤f®ð to blow breath on a windowpane.
«¢.1 V.i. & t.2 (2) (AC) to sip.
«¢.1 Adv.1 See «¢«¢ ha-ha¡õ.
«¢.2.1 «¢¤Úª¯ *haa-¡¦ba-goou, n., a Pekingese dog;
«¢.2.2 «¢¤Úª¯ *haa-¡¦ba-goou, n., «¢¤Ú»L (¨à) haa-¡¦ba-tueei (haa-¡¦ba-tuee-¡¦l), adj., bowlegged.
«¢.2.3 «¢¹F ha-¡¦da, n., a Tibetan silk scarf, often given as present or votive offering: Äm«¢¹F to present such offering.
«¢.2.4 «¢«¢ ha-ha, adv., as in (1) «¢«¢¤j¯º roar with laughter;
«¢.2.5 «¢«¢ ha-ha, adv., (2) «¢«¢¨à something funny: ¥´«¢«¢¨à make fun;
«¢.2.6 «¢«¢ ha-ha, adv., §A§O¥´«¢«¢¤F don¡¦t make fun;
«¢.2.7 «¢«¢ ha-ha, adv., Åý¤H®a¬Ý«¢«¢¨à become a laughingstock;
«¢.2.8 «¢«¢ ha-ha, adv., (3) n., sound of threat: «¢«¢¡A§A³º´±½|§Ú hah! hah! you dare insult me!
«¢.2.9 «¢³â ha-¡¦la, (1) n., a Tibetan woolen cloth, (also pr. ka-¡¦la);
«¢.2.10 «¢³â ha-¡¦la, (2) «¢³â¨ý adj., smell of food decay;
«¢.2.11 «¢³â ha-¡¦la, (3) v.t., (MC) to kill: ¤£¦p¤@¤M«¢³â¤F¥L.
«¢.2.12 «¢³â¥z *haa-¡¦la-ba, n., shoulder blade (also wr. «¢¥{¤Ú).
«¢.2.13 «¢±K¥Ê ha-mih-gua, n., Turkestan melon (from Hami).
«¢.2.14 «¢¤hÁ° ha-shy-mar, n., a kind of frog found in Kirin, Manchuria and used as a valuable tonic.
Ðý.0 40A.40-8 han.
Ðý.1 V.t.1 To keep (olive, pill, etc.) in the mouth without chewing.
Ô£.0 40A.40-8 shar.
Ô£.1 Adj.1 (Soochow dial.) what¡×¬Æ»ò.
¶æ.0 40A.40-8 chiang (*chiahng).
¶æ.1 V.i. & t.1 (1) To choke while drinking.
¶æ.1 V.i. & t.2 (2) (Birds) peck at.
¶æ.1 V.i. & t.3 (3) (*chiahng) Choke by smoke: ¶æ»ó¤l (smoke) irritates the nose;
¶æ.1 V.i. & t.4 ¶æ¤F¶Ú¤l choke the throat;
¶æ.1 V.i. & t.5 ¹Ð¤g¶æ¤H dust chokes;
¶æ.1 V.i. & t.6 ¶æ¦º¤H suffocate.
¶æ.2.1 ¶æó chiahng-heng, adj., (MC) stupid.
©@.0 40A.40-9 ka.
©@.2.1 ©@°Ø ka-fei, n., coffee: ©@°Ø³ý coffee pot;
©@.2.2 ©@°Ø ka-fei, n., ©@°ØÀ]¡AÆU¡A«Ç coffee shop (or parlor, or house).
«£.0 40A.40-9 ger (*ge, *kaa, ¡¦lo).
«£.1 Fin. part.1 (*¡¦lo) Used in announcing s.t.: ¥L¨Ó«£ he is coming! also as more emphatic form of ¤F¡G¬O«£ that¡¦s right (indeed);
«£.1 Fin. part.2 ¦n«£ well, well! §A«ç»ò«£ what¡¦s the matter with you!
«£.1 V.t.1 (*kaa) To spit out: «£·ð cough up phlegm;
«£.1 V.t.2 «£¦å spit blood (also wr. «y).
«£.2.1 «£èý *ge-¡¦da, n., (coll.) (bot.) mustard (¡×ªãµæ): «£èýÀY¡A«£èýÅÕ¨à mustard head, leaves.
«£.2.2 «£úÐ ger-¡¦deng, adj., (1) descriptive of creaking sounds (on stairs, swinging windows, etc.);
«£.2.3 «£úÐ ger-¡¦deng, adj., (2) uneven, rough.
«£.2.4 «£§s ger-¡¦jy, adj., descriptive of creaking sound (of dry branches, etc).
«£.2.5 «£µæ *ge-tsaih, n., coll. for mustard.
Ëè.0 40A.40-9 hai.
Ëè.1 Excl.1 Excl. of reret, usu. wr. «y.
¶Ý.0 40A.41-1 shyh.
¶Ý.1 N.1 A hobby, special love of certain things (smoke, food): ¶Ý¦n shyh-hauh¡õ.
¶Ý.1 V.t.1 To love, be fond of: ¶Ý½ä¡A¶Ý°s love to gamble, drink;
¶Ý.1 V.t.2 ¶Ý¤f¸¡ love food and drink;
¶Ý.1 V.t.3 ¶Ý¦â love women;
¶Ý.1 V.t.4 ¶Ý±þ¤H love to kill.
¶Ý.2.1 ¶Ý¦n shyh-hauh, n., a hobby, special liking for drink, food, distractions.
¶Ý.2.2 ¶Ý¯m shyh-jia, phr., (LL) ¶Ý¯m¦¨Â} have an addiction for (stamps and the like), (allu. from one who likes to lick his scabs).
¶Ý.2.3 ¶Ý¼¤ shyh-yuh, n., carnal desires, longing.
Øn.0 40A.41-2 jie.
Øn.1 N.1 Sound of chirping, laughing.
À|.0 40A.41-2 charng.
À|.1 V.i.1 To taste (var. of ¹Á 22.41, in V.i.1).
¹Ë.0 40A.41-2 tsaur.
¹Ë.1 Adj.1 Noisy, booming (noise).
¹Ë.2.1 ¹Ë¾x tsaur-nauh, adj., tumultuous, turbulent.
¹Ë.2.2 ¹ËÂø tsaur-tzar, adj., noisy (crowd).
Øp.0 40A.41-2 miau.
Øp.1 N. & v.i.1 Mewing of cat.
ËÝ.0 40A.41-2 gaam.
ËÝ.1 Adj.1 (Cantonese) this: ËÝ¼Ë this way or manner.
¾´.0 40A.41-2 dang.
¾´.1 Adj.1 Descriptive of clanging or tinkling sound: ¾´¾´ dang-dang, ¥m¥m¾´¾´ ding-ding-dang-dang.
«{.0 40A.41-3 sheen.
«{.1 V.i.1 To smile, oft. smilingly, see compp.¡õ.
«{.2.1 «{¯Ç sheen-nah, v.i., (court.) please accept (my gift, opinion) with a smile.
«{.2.2 «{¯º sheen-shiauh, v.i., laugh at (with contempt).
«{.2.3 «{¦¬ sheen-shou, v.i., see sheen-nah¡ô.
«|.0 40A.41-4 yan (*yahn, *yeh).
«|.1 V.t.1 (1) (*yahn) To swallow (also wr. Ã`).
«|.1 V.t.2 (2) (*yeh): ®C«| to sob.
«|.2.1 «|³ï yan-hour, n., the throat;
«|.2.2 «|³ï yan-hour, n., (fig.) vital defense area, strategic point.
°Û.0 40A.41-4 chahng.
°Û.1 N.1 Ditty, song: ¤p°Û a ditty.
°Û.1 V.i. & t.1 (1) to sing: °Ûºq chahng-ge¡õ;
°Û.1 V.i. & t.2 °ÛÀ¸ chahng-shih¡õ;
°Û.1 V.i. & t.3 ½æ°Û to sing as minstrel at restaurants and streets;
°Û.1 V.i. & t.4 ºq°Û sing;
°Û.1 V.i. & t.5 ¦X°Û (sing) chorus;
°Û.1 V.i. & t.6 ²VÁn¦X°Û mixed chorus;
°Û.1 V.i. & t.7 ¿W°Û (sing) solo;
°Û.1 V.i. & t.8 ¿W°Û·| vocal recital;
°Û.1 V.i. & t.9 ºt°Û¡A»ô°Û sing on stage;
°Û.1 V.i. & t.10 sing in uuison;
°Û.1 V.i. & t.11 °Û¤£¤J½Õ sing out of key;
°Û.1 V.i. & t.12 ²M°Û to sing or rehearse without accompaniment or stage make-up;
°Û.1 V.i. & t.13 °Û°Û«¨«¨ (coll.) descriptive of sining freely.
°Û.1 V.i. & t.14 (2) To shout out loud: °Û¦W call out names in roll call;
°Û.1 V.i. & t.15 °Û¦n chahng-haau¡õ;
°Û.1 V.i. & t.16 °Û¿Õ chahng-nouh.
°Û.2.1 °Û¥» (¨à) chahng-been(chahng-be-¡¦l), n., song text.
°Û.2.2 °Û°Û¨à chahng-chahng-¡¦l, v.i., to sing in streets as profession: °Û°Û¨àªº street singer.
°Û.2.3 °Û¹S chahng-chour, v.i., see chahng-heh¡õ.
°Û.2.4 °Û¾É chahng-dauh, v.i. & t., to lead (movement).
°Û.2.5 °Ûªº chahng-¡¦de, n., (MC) a street or restaurant singer.
°Û.2.6 °Ûºq chahng-ge, v.i., to sing songs.
°Û.2.7 °Û¦n chahng-haau, v.i., (MC) to give cheers as audience.
°Û.2.8 °Û©M chahng-heh, v.i., to write and reply in poems between friends, usu. on some occasion.
°Û.2.9 °Û¾÷ chahng-ji, n., gramophone (usu. called ¯dÁn¾÷).
°Û.2.10 °Û¥s chahng-jiauh, v.i., to yell and scream.
°Û.2.11 °Û¨à chahng-¡¦l, n., a song, ditty: °ÛÓ°Û¨à sing a ditty.
°Û.2.12 °Û§ chahng-lii, n., (Budd.) prayer at end of mass with ¡§five forgiveness¡¨ and ¡§five wishes.¡¨
°Û.2.13 °Û¦W chahng-mirng, v.i., make roll call.
°Û.2.14 °ÛØo chahng-nuoh, v.i., (servants, retinue) make a vocal response, similar to answer ¡§here¡¨ in roll call, but more like ¡§Yes, sir!¡¨
°Û.2.15 °Û¤ù (¨à) chahng-pian (chahng-pia-¡¦l), n., gramophone record.
°Û.2.16 °ÛÀ¸ chahng-shih, v.i., to hold, have or sing an opera;
°Û.2.17 °ÛÀ¸ chahng-shih, v.i., to play in theater.
°Û.2.18 °Û®Ñ chahng-shu, v.t. & n., to give monologue recital of story to the accompaniment of drum or string.
áO.0 40A.41-4 guo.
áO.1 N.1 A gurgling sound;
áO.1 N.2 cricket¡¦s chirp.
Øf.0 40A.41-6 yin.
Øf.1 Adj.1 (1) Hoarse (voice).
Øf.1 Adj.2 (2) Mute (interch. âÚ 61A.41).
Øf.2.1 Øfäú yin-wuh, v.i., (AC) to yell, shout.
Øf.2.2 Øf°× yin-yaa, adj., mute (person).
äø.0 40A.41-8 cheng (*tseeng, *tseng).
äø.1 V.i.1 (*tseng) To shout at: äø¤H shout at person.
äø.1 Adj.1 (*tseeng) Split: äø¥LÌǤH»¡äø¤F they two have broken relationships.
äø.2.1 äøÊv cheng-hurng, adj., booming (noise).
éD.0 40A.41-8 kuaih.
éD.1 V.t.1 (AC) to swallow;
éD.1 V.t.2 éDéD (AC) clear and fair-minded.
äý.0 40A.41-9 tzaan.
äý.1 V.t.1 (1) Carry (food) in mouth, like birds.
äý.1 V.t.2 (2) To bite: °Ajäý½§ bitten by mosquitos and gnats.
1rha8.0 40A.41-9 pa. [Dist. «¥ 40A.41¡õ]
1rha8.1 Adj.1 With a flap, rapping sound 1rha8ªº¤@¤U¥´¸¨ flap down.
1rha8.2.1 1rha8°Õ pa-¡¦la, adj., (of bad coins) having a dull sound.
«¥.0 40A.41-9 tzarn (also tzar).
«¥.1 Pron.1 I (Peking dial.): «¥Ì tzarn-¡¦men¡õ;
«¥.1 Pron.2 «¥ÌÇ¡A«¥¨âÓ we two, the two of us;
«¥.1 Pron.3 «¥¨â¨à tzarn-liaa-¡¦l¡õ.
«¥.2.1 «¥®a tzar-jia, pron., I myself.
«¥.2.2 «¥¨â¨à tzarn-liaa-¡¦l, pron., the two of us.
«¥.2.3 «¥Ì tzarn-¡¦men, pron., we.
Øs.0 40A.41-9 tzarn. [Var. «¥ 40A.41¡ô]
ÂP.0 40A.41-9 lu.
ÂP.2.1 ÂPÅÈ lu-su, ÂPùÂPÅÈ lu-li-lu-su, v.i., talk unnecessarily or annoyingly;
ÂP.2.2 ÂPÅÈ lu-su, ÂPùÂPÅÈ lu-li-lu-su, v.i., cf. ù^ÂP li-lu, ù^ùÅoÅo li-li-luo-luo 40A.11.
÷.0 40A.42-1 buu.
÷.1 V.t.1 (1) Chew.
÷.1 V.t.2 (2) Feed (infant) after chewing, like birds, or from breast: ¤Ï÷ (of crows reputed) to feed parents.
÷.2.1 ÷¨ÅÃþ bur-ruu-leih, n., (zoo.) mammalia.
³ä.0 40A.42-1 narn.
³ä.1 Adj.1 Chattering, mumbling: ³ä³ä narn-narn¡õ;
³ä.1 Adj.2 ©O³ä muttering, chattering, (birds) twittering.
³ä.2.1 narn-narn, adj., (1) mumbling: ³ä³ä¦Û»y mumbling to oneself;
³ä.2.2 narn-narn, adj., (2) (of voice in reading) low and indistinct.
¼J.0 40A.42-1 jau (*chaur).
¼J.1 V.i. & t.1 (1) To sneer at, jeer, scoff: ¼J¯º¡A¼J§Ë jau-shiauh, jau-luhng¡õ;
¼J.1 V.i. & t.2 ÃÕ¼J to ridicule (person);
¼J.1 V.i. & t.3 ¸Ñ¼J to explain or defend oneself against ridicule;
¼J.1 V.i. & t.4 §N¼J¼ö¿Ø¡A³s¼J±a½| alternately taunt and jeer (at person).
¼J.1 V.i. & t.5 (2) (*chaur) To provoke, annoy by taunting: ¼J·S¡A¼J¼· jau-ree, jau-bor¡õ.
¼J.1 V.i. & t.6 (3) (Birds) twitter: ¼J³î jau-jiou¡õ.
¼J.2.1 ¼J¼· *chaur-bor, v.t., to tease (a decorous lady), to try to flirt with.
¼J.2.2 ¼Jºq *chaur-ge, v.i, (MC) to sing heartily.
¼J.2.3 ¼JÐõ jau-jar, v.i., to make vexing or confusing noise, as birds¡¦ twitter, make a hubbub.
¼J.2.4 ¼J³î jau-jiou, n. & v.i., birds¡¦ twitter or similar light, confusing noise, murmur.
¼J.2.5 ¼J§Ë jau-luhng, v.t. & n., make fun of, twit, sneer.
¼J.2.6 ¼J½| jau-mah, n. & v.t., scold, taunt, twit, jeer.
¼J.2.7 ¼J·S *chaur-ree, v.t., to provoke by words.
¼J.2.8 ¼J°S jau-shahn, v.i., to sneer at, scoff, ridicule (person).
¼J.2.9 ¼J¯º jau-shiauh, v.t., to ridicule (person).
°Ù.0 40A.42-2 keen (*kehn).
°Ù.1 V.t.1 (1) To bite, chew: °Ù°©ÀY chew bones;
°Ù.1 V.t.2 ¦º°Ù®Ñ¥» try to memorize books without thinking.
°Ù.1 V.t.3 (2) (*kehn) (Coll.) to eat, nibble.
ï.0 40A.42-2 shauh.
ï.1 N.1 (1) A patrol, sentinel: ©ñï set up sentinels along road for security;
ï.1 N.2 ï§L¡Aï°¨¡Aï²î shauh-bing, shauh-maa, shauh-chuarn¡õ.
ï.1 N.3 (2) (shauh-tz, ¡¦l) A whistle: §jï blow whistle;
ï.1 N.4 §j¤fï blow whistle with bare mouth.
ï.1 V.i. & t.1 To whistle;
ï.1 V.i. & t.2 (of birds) to twitter or sing.
ï.1 Adj.1 whistling: ï½b a whistling arrow.
ï.2.1 ï´Î shauh-bahng, n., a wooden truncheon, club.
ï.2.2 ï§L shauh-bing, n., a sentinel.
ï.2.3 ï²î shauh-chuarn, n., a patrol boat.
ï.2.4 ï°¨ shauh-maa, n., cavalry guard.
ï.2.5 ï±´ shauh-tahn, n., army scout.
¼L.0 40A.42-2 tzueei.
¼L.1 N.1 (1) The bill (beak) of a bird.
¼L.1 N.2 (2) The snout of an animal.
¼L.1 N.3 (3) The mouth of a human being: ¼L²¢¤ßW (»¶) a cruel heart under the cover of sugar-coated words;
¼L.1 N.4 ¼L¼L¦Þ¦Þ garrulous, loquacious;
¼L.1 N.5 ¤C¼L¤K¦Þ conflicting views, divided counsel;
¼L.1 N.6 ¦^¼L to answer back, retort;
¼L.1 N.7 ¦h¼L talkative, gossipy;
¼L.1 N.8 ´¡¼L interrupt (conversation);
¼L.1 N.9 ºJ¼L a disdainful look, to pout (as a child about to cry);
¼L.1 N.10 ¬n¼L wry-mouthed;
¼L.1 N.11 §V¼L make a signal with one¡¦s mouth or closed lips;
¼L.1 N.12 ©×¼L to purse up one¡¦s lips;
¼L.1 N.13 ¿Ë¼L to kiss.
¼L.1 N.14 ±i¼L open mouth;
¼L.1 N.15 ³¬¼L close mouth, also (tell s.o.) to shut up;
¼L.1 N.16 ªo¼L glib-tongued;
¼L.1 N.17 §Q¼L sharp-tongued;
¼L.1 N.18 ´x¼L a slap on the face, a box on the ear.
¼L.1 N.19 (4) Anything that sticks out: ¤s¼L the spur of a hill;
¼L.1 N.20 ²~¼L the mouth of a bottle;
¼L.1 N.21 ·Ï³U¼L the mouthpiece of a tobacco pipe;
¼L.1 N.22 ¯ù³ý¼L the spout of a teapot.
¼L.2.1 ¼L¤Ú tzueei-¡¦ba, n., the mouth: ¥´¼L¤Ú give s.o. a box on the ear (a slap across the mouth);
¼L.2.2 ¼L¤Ú tzueei-¡¦ba, n., ¥´¦Û¤v¼L¤Ú contradict oneself;
¼L.2.3 ¼L¤Ú tzueei-¡¦ba, n., ¼L¤Ú°Í¤l a box on the ear, a slap on the face;
¼L.2.4 ¼L¤Ú tzueei-¡¦ba, n., ¼L¤Ú°© the jawbone, (also wr. §a).
¼L.2.5 ¼L§â¦¡ tzueir-baa-¡¦shy, n., a person given to empty talk.
¼L.2.6 ¼L§â¤l tzueir-baa-tz, n., the cheeks as part of mouth.
¼L.2.7 ¼L²Â tzueei-behn, adj., clumsy of speech.
¼L.2.8 ¼L»ó tzueei-bir, n., facial appearance (¡§mouth and nose¡¨).
¼L.2.9 ¼L¤£Ã tzueei-buh-ween, adj., talkative and unable to keep a secret.
¼L.2.10 ¼L´¯ tzueir-chaang, adj., talkative, gossipy, long-tongued.
¼L.2.11 ¼L§Ã¨à tzueei-chah-¡¦l, n., corners of the mouth;
¼L.2.12 ¼L§Ã¨à tzueei-chah-¡¦l, n., ¼L§Ã¤l (tzueei-chah-tz, ditto.
¼L.2.13 ¼LÆa tzueei-charn, adj., greedy, gluttonous.
¼L.2.14 ¼LÜË tzueei-chiarn, v.i., apt to offend people with words.
¼L.2.15 ¼L±j tzueei-chiarng, adj., unyielding, obstinate in argument, argumentative.
¼L.2.16 ¼L¶Ô tzueei-chirn, adj., fond of talking, ready of speech.
¼L.2.17 ¼L®B (¨à) tzueei-churn(tzueei-chuer-¡¦l) n., the lips.
¼L.2.18 ¼L¦Y«Ë tzueei-chy-shyy, phr., to fall prostrate.
¼L.2.19 ¼L¥´¤H tzueir-daa-rern, v.i., to abuse, slander or ridicule people.
¼L.2.20 ¼L¨Ä tzueei-guai, adj., clever in speech, clever-tongued.
¼L.2.21 ¼L¦y tzueei-jian, adj., sharp-tongued: ¼L¦y¦Þ¥© gifted with a quick and sharp tongue.
¼L.2.22 ¼L«æ tzueei-jir, adj., impatient to eat.
¼L.2.23 ¼Lª½ tzueei-jyr, adj., honest (straightforward) in speech, outspoken.
¼L.2.24 ¼L°Ù¦a tzueir-keen-dih, phr., to fall prostrate (¡§bite the dust¡¨).
¼L.2.25 ¼L§Ö tzueei-kuaih, adj., given to making crude or unthinking remarks.
¼L.2.26 ¼L¨à tzueei-¡¦l, n., (1) eloquence;
¼L.2.27 ¼L¨à tzueei-¡¦l, n., (2) a pointed mouth (of bottle, jug, kettle).
¼L.2.28 ¼LÃi tzueir-laan, adj., reticent, not disposed to talk.
¼L.2.29 ¼L§N tzueir-leeng, adj., blunt, rash in speech.
¼L.2.30 ¼LÁy (¨à) tzueir-liaan (tzueir-liaa-¡¦l), n., (contemptuous) hideous (ugly) looks.
¼L.2.31 ¼L©Ù¨à tzueei-¡¦mo-¡¦l, n., (contempt.) wasteful words (¡§spittle¡¨).
¼L.2.32 ¼L¥½¤l tzeei-¡¦mo-tz, n., ditto.
¼L.2.33 ¼L¥Ö¤l tzueei-pir-tz, n., (coll.) a ready tongue.
¼L.2.34 ¼L³h tzueei-pirn, adj., given to nasty talk (also ¼LÀW).
¼L.2.35 ¼L¸H tzueei-sueih, adj., see tzueei-pirn¡ô.
¼L.2.36 ¼L·l tzueir-suun, adj., sharp-tongued, cutting in speech.
¼L.2.37 ¼LÀY¨à tzueei-¡¦tour-¡¦l, n., see tzueei-tour-tz¡õ.
¼L.2.38 ¼LÀY¤l tzueei-tour-tz, n., (1) ability to talk: ¼LÀY¤l¼F®` cutting in speech, sharp-tongued;
¼L.2.39 ¼LÀY¤l tzueei-tour-tz, n., (2) the lips.
¼L.2.40 ¼LÄY tzueei-yarn, adj., closemouthed, tight-lipped.
¼L.2.41 ¼Lµw tzueei-yihng, adj., see tzueei-chiarng¡ô.
³Ý.0 40A.42-2 chuaan.
³Ý.1 N.1 Lingering breath: ´Ý³Ý ditto;
³Ý.1 N.2 ý³Ý asthma.
³Ý.1 V.i.1 To pant: ³Ý¤@¤f®ð draw a long breath;
³Ý.1 V.i.2 ³Ý¼N to pant, be short of breath;
³Ý.1 V.i.3 ³Ý³Ý®ð pause for breath.
³Ý.2.1 ³Ý®ð chuaan-chih, v.i., to pant, short of breath.
³Ý.2.2 ³Ý®§ chuaan-shir, v.i., pause for breath: ³Ý®§ªì©w just as one recovers one¡¦s breath (s.t. happens), recover from fear and confusion.
ìÃ.0 40A.42-2 hau.
ìÃ.2.1 ìÃ¥Ú hau-shyy, n., (LL) forerunner, beginning (of events).
ÜÐ.0 40A.42-3 ger.
ÜÐ.1 V.i.1 To belch: ÜмO¡A¥´ÜШà hiccup;
ÜÐ.1 V.i.2 ÜЯg hiccup.
À}.0 40A.42-3 rur.
À}.2.1 À}Ô¢ rur-erl, v.i., make a forced smile.
À}.2.2 À}ÄÙ rur-nieh, v.i., to mumble in low voice (as if out of fear).
³ç.0 40A.42-4 kueih.
³ç.1 V.t.1 To sigh, draw a long breath.
³ç.2.1 ³çµM kueih-rarn, adv., as in ³çµM¿³¹Ä (LL) draw a long breath and sigh.
³ç.2.2 ³ç¹Ä kueih-tahn, v.i., to sigh.
Øq.0 40A.42-4 yurng (also yur).
Øq.1 Adj.1 ØqØq waiting anxiously;
Øq.1 Adj.2 ØqØq«Ý÷ waiting with open mouth to be fed.
°ç.0 40A.42-4 jou.
°ç.1 V.i.1 (Of birds) to twitter: °ç°ç¡A°çÐõ¡A°ç³î make cries like the peet-weet.
°ç.2.1 °çúÍ jou-jiou, n., a very small bird like the wren (¡×økøc).
Ø{.0 40A.42-4 kuai. [Var. of ÎJ 42.42]
1rshb14.0 40A.42-5 juu. [Abbr. of Åñ 40A.50¡õ]
ò.0 40A.42-6 yo.
ò.1 Excl.1 °Úò¡A³áò a-yoh, o-yoh, excl. of regret, disapproval.
¾².0 40A.42-8 chirn (also hern).
¾².1 V.t.1 To keep in mouth;
¾².1 V.t.2 to bite (related §t 81.40).
§o.0 40A.42-8 nah.
§o.1 Adv.1 (Of speech) hesitating, slow: §o§o nah-nah¡õ.
§o.2.1 §o³Û nah-haan, n. & v.i., (utter) loud shouts in support: ·nºX§o³Û flag-waving and slogan-shouting as a sign of support at a mass rally or (fig.) in a political or social movement.
§o.2.2 §o§o nah-nah, adj., slow of speech.
ú¤.0 40A.42-9 shiaang. [Pop. of ÅT 93.41]
1rkms9.0 40A.50-1 kuaa.
1rkms9.1 Adj.1 (North Chian coll.) (of person¡¦s speech) foreign in accent.
¾¿.0 40A.50-2 gar (also pr. ger in transliterating foreign names).
¾¿.1 V.i.1 To bet, wager.
¾¿.2.1 ¾¿ÂI¨à gar-diaa-¡¦l, v.i., (northern dial.) to bet: «¥Ì¾¿ÓÂI¨à§a I¡¦ll bet you!
¾¿.2.2 ¾¿ªF¨à gar-dung-¡¦l, v.i., (northern dial.) to wager: «¥Ì¾¿ÓªF¨à§a let¡¦s wager something!
úÇ.0 40A.50-2 ¡¦le.
úÇ.1 Fin. part.1 Used in such expressions as ¨º¤~©ÇúÇ! that would be strange, indeed! ¦ó¥²úÇ why so much fuss? ¥h´N¥húÇ let¡¦s go and not hesitate, (same as unacented ¤F).
³Ü.0 40A.50-4 he (*heh).
³Ü.1 V.i. & t.1 (1) To drink (water, tea, liquid): ³Ü¾K get drunk;
³Ü.1 V.i. & t.2 ³Ü· esp. ³Ü¦è¥_· to suffer from cold and hunger, having nothing to eat;
³Ü.1 V.i. & t.3 ³Ü°×§a°s to drink silently at feast without conversation;
³Ü.1 V.i. & t.4 ³Ü¥V¥Ê´ö be matchmaker;
³Ü.1 V.i. & t.5 ³Ü¹L¾¥¤ô (person) has read a great deal (¡§has drunk ink¡¨);
³Ü.1 V.i. & t.6 ³Ü¹L¬v¾¥¤ô has studied foreign books or abroad;
³Ü.1 V.i. & t.7 ³ÜÃä¨à to visit singsong house in company and without pay.
³Ü.1 V.i. & t.8 (2) (he or *heh) To shout, to command by shouting: ¦[³Ü to threaten;
³Ü.1 V.i. & t.9 ³Ü¥O to shout command (to do s.t.);
³Ü.1 V.i. & t.10 ³Ü¤î yell at s.o. to stop;
³Ü.1 V.i. & t.11 ³Ü¤»©I¤\ to gamble at dice game (¡§shout for 6 or 1 to turn up¡¨).
³Ü.1 Excl.1 Ah! oh!
³Ü.2.1 ³Ü¹D *heh-dauh, v.i., to act as escort to open the way for approaching official (also wr. ¨þ¾É).
³Ü.2.2 ³Ü (¨à) ©I he-¡¦hu (he-¡¦l-¡¦hu), v.i., to shout and yell, threaten.
³Ü.2.3 ³Üªö he-tsaai (heh-¡¦tsaai), v.i. & t., to applaud (performer) also wr. ³Ü±m).
éB.0 40A.50-4 jiouh (*jour.
éB.1 N.1 A bird¡¦s bill.
éB.1 V.i. & t.1 (*juor) To peck at (usu. wr.°Ö).
1rrrs12.0 40A.50-4 eh. [Var. of û¤ 42A.50]
¥p.0 40A.50-5 diau. [Dist. ¥o]
¥p.1 V.i. & t.1 to hold in the mouth: ¥pûó»·Ï¡A·Ï¤æ have a cigarette, pipe, hanging in mouth;
¥p.1 V.i. & t.2 ª¯¥p°©ÀY dog holding bone in mouth.
¥o.0 40A.50-5 tau (*dau).
¥o.1 V.t.1 (1) receive: ¥o»X (LL) receive (gifts, visit, etc.);
¥o.1 V.t.2 see ¥o±Ð¡A¥o¥ú tau-jiauh, tau-guang¡õ.
¥o.1 V.t.3 (2) (*dau) Chatter.
¥o.1 Adj.1 Unworthy: ¥o¦bª¾¤v (court.) unworthily (i.e., have the honor to) be reckoned among your friends.
¥o.2.1 ¥o¥o *dau-dau, v.i., chatter ¥o¥o©À©À muttering, grumbling, see also dau-lau, dau-¡¦deng¡õ.
¥o.2.2 ¥oµn (¥oÃÞ) *dau-¡¦deng, v.i., chatter, jabber: ¤S¨Ó¥oÃÞ³o¥ó¨Æ again came to talk about this thing;
¥o.2.3 ¥oµn (¥oÃÞ) *dau-¡¦deng, v.i., turn things upside down.
¥o.2.4 ¥o¥ú tau-guang, v.i., have the honor¡X(LL, court.) formula for thanking person for gifts or favors or for request.
¥o.2.5 ¥o±Ð tau-jiauh, v.i., have the benefit of your advice.
¥o.2.6 ¥o¼G *dau-¡¦lau, v.i., grumble, mutter.
¥o.2.7 ¥o©À *dau-niahn, v.i., ditto.
¥o.2.8 ¥oÂZ tau-raau, v.i., (court.) apologize for the trouble one has caused to one¡¦s host;
¥o.2.9 ¥oÂZ tau-raau, v.i., ¥oÂZ¤F ¡§thank you ever so much!¡¨
¥o.2.10 ¥oÌî tau-tah, adj., greedy.
Ëí.0 40A.50-5 m (varying tone).
Ëí.1 Excl.1 Denoting the sound ¡§m,¡¨ sometimes rendered in English as ¡§hmm,¡¨ but used to express variously disapproval, surprise reaction, grim consideration;
Ëí.1 Excl.2 cf. ø 40A.40, and åF 40A.63.
¶Ü.0 40A.50-5 ma (indeterminate questioning tone and *maa).
¶Ü.1 Vin. part.1 Final particle used at end of questions: ¬O§A¶Ü is it you? §A¨Ó¶Ü are you coming? ¦on¶Ü does she want it, want to? ³o¤£¬O«Ü¤£¦X²z¶Ü isn¡¦t this very unreasonable? (also wr. »ò).
¶Ü.2.1 ¶Ü°Ø *maa-fei, n., morphine: ¥´¶Ü°Ø¡A¶Ü°Ø°w injection of morphine.
¶Ü.2.2 ¶Ü©I *maa-¡¦hu, adj., lousy, slipshod (see ³Â^©I61.01).
Åñ.0 40A.50-5 juu.
Åñ.1 N.1 Will: ¿òÅñ person¡¦s will or dying instructions.
Åñ.1 V.i. & t.1 To leave word for s.t. to be done;
Åñ.1 V.i. & t.2 to ask (a friend) to do s.t.;
Åñ.1 V.i. & t.3 to entrust (s.o.): ¥mÅñ to repeat order or insructions of parting (as mother on son going away form home).
Åñ.2.1 Åñ©J juu-fuh, v.t., ask (s.o.) to do s.t.
Åñ.2.2 Åñ°U juu-tuo, v.t., to entrust (friend) with a message or mission.
Üß.0 40A.50-6 paang.
Üß.1 V.i.1 To boast esp. J§j¶ÃÜß.
¶Ù.0 40A.50-6 hai.
¶Ù.1 Excl.1 Hai! an exclamation, bespeaking regret (usu. wr. «y 40.81).
§h.0 40A.50-8 fen.
§h.2.1 §h©J fen-fuh, v.i. & t., give order, order (person), often used in courtesy, ¡§just command me¡¨: Å¥§A§h©J will do what you say.
¶ä.0 40A.50-8 weng.
¶ä.1 Adj.1 ¶ä¶ä descriptive of humming (flies, distant geese).
úÏ.0 40A.50-8 shi.
úÏ.1 V.i. & t.1 (1) To suck in (¡×§l).
úÏ.1 V.i. & t.2 (2) (AC) to compress, opp. to ±i expand.
¶ã.0 40A.50-9 wu.
¶ã.1 Adj.1 Descriptive of sound of train whistle, distant horns, etc.
¶ã.1 Excl.1 ¶ã©I Ough! Oo! see ¶ã©I wu-hu¡õ.
»ï.2.1 ¶ã©I wu-hu, (1) adj., Ough! alas;
»ï.2.2 ¶ã©I wu-hu, (2) v.i, to die: ¤@©R¶ã©I alas, he died! (also wr. ¶ã×|).
»ï.2.3 ¶ã¶ã wu-wu, adj., see Adj.¡ô.
»ï.2.4 ¶ã«| wu-yeh, v.i., to sob.
ȕ.0 40A.50-9 mirng.
»ï.1 V.i. & t.1 (1) To cry, utter a cry (of horse, cow, birds, insects): Âû»ï the cock crows;
»ï.1 V.i. & t.2 »ï¼R to neigh;
»ï.1 V.i. & t.3 to make a booming sound: ¹p»ï thunder rumbles.
»ï.1 V.i. & t.4 (2) To beat (drum, gong) and make a sound: »ï¹ª beat drum;
»ï.1 V.i. & t.5 »ï¹ª beat drum;
»ï.1 V.i. & t.6 »ï¹ª¦Ó§ð¤§ (Confucius said of a disciple), ¡§Beat a drum and drive him out¡¨;
»ï.1 V.i. & t.7 »ïÃ@ crack a whip;
»ï.1 V.i. & t.8 »ïÆr strike a gong;
»ï.1 V.i. & t.9 »ïª÷ war signal for retreat;
»ï.1 V.i. & t.10 »ï¯¥ fire a gun salute;
»ï.1 V.i. & t.11 »ïµ^ to strike a stringed instrument.
»ï.1 V.i. & t.12 (3) To cry aloud: »ïÁ cry thanks;
»ï.1 V.i. & t.13 »ïÞ cry for redress of wrong;
»ï.1 V.i. & t.14 ¦Û»ï±o·N crow over one¡¦s success;
»ï.1 V.i. & t.15 ¤£¥¤§»ï voice of protest.
»ï.2.1 »ï¸VÃþ mirng-chirn-leih, n., (zoo.) Passeriformes, small birds (including swallows, sparrows).
ȕ.2.2 ȕ̎ mirng-dir, n., (AC) singing arrow as war signal.
ȕ.2.3 ȕȖ mirng-fehng, n., crying phoenix. ((fig.) very rare, distinguished individual, a voice from the wilderness.
»ï.2.4 »ïºÞ mirng-guaan, n., (zoo.) the syrinx, vocal organ of songbirds.
»ï.2.5 »ïÄÁ mirng-jung, n., clock strikes (half-past-two, etc.).
»ï.2.6 »ï·} (Õ°) mirng-larng, n., wooden clapper used by fishermen to frighten and chase fish into net.
»ï.2.7 »ïÆ} mirng-luarn, n., (AC) emperor¡¦s procession on a trip.
»ï.2.8 »ï»m mirng-tiaur, n., a form of cicada.
¼G.0 40A.50-9 laur.
¼G.1 V.i.1 To chatter.
¼G.2.1 ¼G¥o laur-¡¦dau, adj., loquacious, garrulous.
¼G.2.2 ¼G¼G laur-laur, adj., noisy.
¼G.2.3 ¼G©L laur-naur, adj., ditto.
§k.0 40A.50-9 ween.
§k.1 N.1 A kiss: ¿Ë§k¡A±µ§k ditto.
§k.1 V.t.1 To kiss.
§k.2.1 §k¦X ween-her, v.t., (joints) fit together well;
§k.2.2 §k¦X ween-her, v.t., (several reports or report and actual happenings) agree, fit together well.
°Þ.0 40A.50-9 taur.
°Þ.1 V.i.1 See Àz^°Þ 40A.02¡ô.
Ëç.0 40A.50-9 you.
Ëç.1 Adj.1 ËçËç (AC) sound of flowing water, deer crying.
Ëç.1 Excl.1 Excl. of surprise disapproval.
³é.0 40A.50-9 yau. [Var. of ò excl. 40A.42¡ô]
Ã`.0 40A.63-2 yahn.
Ã`.1 V.t.1 To swallow: Ã`¤U¥h swllow (it);
Ã`.1 V.t.2 Ã`®ð to draw last breath.
1ritf14.0 40A.63-6 jeh.
1ritf14.1 Adv.1 Gabby, talkative;
1ritf14.1 Adv.2 1ritf141ritf14 (MC) yes, yes!
úÍ.0 40A.63-9 jiauh (*jiau, *jiou).
úÍ.1 V.t.1 Chew, munch, nibble: úÍÃþ jiauh-leih¡õ.
úÍ.1 Adj.1 (1) (*jiau) Strident: úͱþ jiau-sha¡õ.
úÍ.1 Adj.2 (2) (*jiou) (Of birds) chirping twittering.
úÍ.2.1 úÍÃþ jiauh-leih, n., living beings: µLúÍÃþ (AC, LL) all exterminated, not a living soul remains.
úÍ.2.2 úͱþ *jiau-sha, adj., (of voice) strident.
©N.0 40A.63-9 dung.
©N.1 Adj.1 ©B©N gu-dung, descriptive of rumbling sounds or cart rattle.
åF.0 40A.63-9 mr.
åF.1 Adv.1 (Soochow dial.) in comp. åF¤£ have not;
åF.1 Adv.2 åFÔ£ quite good, fair.
äù.0 40A.70-1 shiau.
äù.2.1 äùäù shiau-shiau, adv., (1) disturbed, restless;
äù.2.2 äùäù shiau-shiau, adv., (2) garrulous, arguing endlessly.
Ô{.0 40A.70-1 aan.
Ô{.1 Excl.1 (Budd.) rendering of Sanskr. om, opening syllable in charms.
ÎM.0 40A.70-2 tsy.
ÎM.1 V.t.1 To chide: ®ÁÎM be chided (also wr. »Û).
°ä.0 40A.70-2 huu.
°ä.1 N.1 Tiger¡¦s roar.
°ä.1 V.t.1 To frighten: À~°ä to scare (by trick);
°ä.1 V.t.2 °ä¤H to scare person by trick;
°ä.1 V.t.3 °ä¨Æ ditto.
¥w.0 40A.70-2 chyh.
¥w.1 V.i. & t.1 To scold, shout at, bawl out (person), to bellow: ¤j¥w¤@Án shouted out loud;
¥w.1 V.i. & t.2 ¥w¥O shouted an order.
¥w.2.1 ¥w¥w chyh-chyh, v.i., to make shouting noise, like ¡§Tut! tut!¡¨
¥w.2.2 ¥w©F chyh-duoh, v.i., shouting and yelling.
¥w.2.3 ¥w³Ü chyh-heh, v.i. & t., to yell, yell at s.o.
¥w.2.4 ¥wúª chyh-jah, v.i., see chyh-douh¡ô.
¥w.2.5 ¥w¶Ø chyh-jie, v.i., see chyh-douh¡ô.
¥w.2.6 ¥w½| chyh-mah, v.t., to scold, rebuke harshly.
¥w.2.7 ¥w³d chyh-tzer, v.t., ditto.
ÎB.0 40A.70-2 taur.
ÎB.1 V.i.1 See ¸¹^ÎB 40S.70.
1rmhu6.0 40A.70-3 eei.
1rmhu6.1 Excl.1 (Disapproval): 1rmhu6¡A§A«ç»ò³o¼Ë Oh, how can you do this?
§q.0 40A.70-3 hoou.
§q.1 N. & v.i.1 A roar of lions, tigers, etc.: §qÁn a roaring or shrill cry;
§q.1 N. & v.i.2 ¤j§q¡A«ã§q a great cry.
ú£.0 40A.70-4 jouh. [Pop. of ©G 40.70]
§c.0 40A.70-5 eh.
§c.1 V.i.1 To belch: §c°f ditto.
©O.0 40A.70-5 nir (*ne).
©O.1 Fin. part.1 (sp. pr. *¡¦ne) Used in asking questions for purposes of emphasis: ³o«ç»ò¦æ©O how can this do? §A¬°¤°»ò¤£¨Ó©O why didn¡¦t you come? ¦h»ò¬ü©O how pretty it is! ¥LÁÙ¨S¨Ó©O he hasn¡¦t come yet;
©O.1 Fin. part.2 having the sense of ¡§how about the other?¡¨ §A¥h¬ÝÀ¸¡A§Ú©O you are going to the movie, how about me?
©O.1 N.1 Woolen cloth: ©O¤l woolen goods;
©O.1 N.2 ¤ò©O coarse woolens;
©O.1 N.3 ªá©O checkered woolens;
©O.1 N.4 ©Oµ³ woolens and flannels.
©O.1 Adj.1 Murmuring: ©O³ä (of swallows) twittering;
©O.1 Adj.2 (of persons) whispering.
§a.0 40A.70-5 ba (usu. ¡¦ba).
§a.1 Fin. part.1 (Usu. unaccented), as var. of ½}. (1) showing command, request, termination of discussion: ¨Ó§a¨Ó§a come, come! ¥h§a¥h§a go! do not stand around! ºâ¤F§a¡I have done with it!
§a.1 Fin. part.2 (2) Showing doubt, hesitation, questioning mood: ¤£·|§a I don¡¦t think it could be that;
§a.1 Fin. part.3 ¤£¬O§a I doubt it;
§a.1 Fin. part.4 ¨S¦³¨Ó¹L§a you have never been here, have you?
§a.1 Fin. part.5 (3) Marking an alternative supposition: ¤£¥h§a¡A¥Ln©Ç§ÚÌ on the other hand, if we don¡¦t go, he will blame us;
§a.1 Fin. part.6 cf. ½} 41.70.
§a.1 Adj.1 °×^§a 40A.30, dumb.
§a.2.1 §a§a ba-ba, adj., loquacious.
§a.2.2 §aÜÖ¼L (¨à) ba-da-tzueei(¡¦l), v.i., make clicking noise with tongue, as in eating;
§a.2.3 §aÜÖ¼L (¨à) ba-da-tzueei(¡¦l), adj., greedy, envious of others.
§a.2.4 §aèý´Ò ba-dar-guhn, n., a six-foot stick, used in fighting (also ¤Ú´Ò¤l ba-guhn-tz).
§a.2.5 §a®A ba-¡¦ji, v.i., ,move jaw up and down as in eating.
§a.2.6 §a¨à§a¨à ba-¡¦l-ba-¡¦l, adj., clear, flowing-voiced.
§a.2.7 §a§r§a§r ba-¡¦ya-ba-¡¦ya, n., big-mouthed (child);
§a.2.8 §a§r§a§r ba-¡¦ya-ba-¡¦ya, v.i., quarrel (among children).
§\.0 40A.70-6 harng.
§\.1 N.1 The throat: ¤Þ§\°ªºq to sing or shout with outstretched neck;
§\.1 N.2 µ´§\¦ÛºÉ cut one¡¦s throat in suicide.
Øg.0 40A.70-6 liahng.
Øg.1 Adj.1 See ¼I^Øg 40A.01.
ÄV.0 40A.70-6 lurng.
ÄV.1 N.1 See ³ï^ÄV 40A.81.
úª.0 40A.70-6 jah.
úª.1 V.i.1 (1) To roar, bellow: ¥w^úª ditto, see 40A.70.
úª.1 V.i.2 (2) (AC) ¤ðúª¹ do not chew noisily.
¦\.0 40A.70-9 jah. [Var. úª 40A.70¡ô]
1rhap10.0 40A.70-9 tzauh.
1rhap10.1 Adj.1 Åo¤f noisy, vociferous.
ú¸.0 40A.70-9 kaai (also kaih).
ú¸.1 V.i.1 Sigh, regret (also wr. ´n).
Êx.0 40A.70-9 er. [Anc. var. ³_ 60A.70]
¦Y.0 40A.70-9 chy (*jir). [Interch. ³ð]
¦Y.1 V.i. & t.1 (1) to eat (lit.), sometimes also drink, smoke: ¦Y¤F have already taken (food);
¦Y.1 V.i. & t.2 ¦Y±o eatable;
¦Y.1 V.i. & t.3 ¦Y¤£±o (person) must not eat, not eatable;
¦Y.1 V.i. & t.4 ¦Y¤£¤F (person)cannot finish food portion, (thing) insupportable:;
¦Y.1 V.i. & t.5 ¦n¦Yªº good to eat;
¦Y.1 V.i. & t.6 ¦nÃø¦Y very unpalatable;
¦Y.1 V.i. & t.7 ¦Y¤£¤U (person) cannot take food, (food) unpalatable;
¦Y.1 V.i. & t.8 ½a±o¦Y¤£¤W¤F so poor that one has nothing to eat;
¦Y.1 V.i. & t.9 ¦Y¶º take a meal;
¦Y.1 V.i. & t.10 ¦Y¶º¤F¨S¦³ have you already eaten? also see 2¡õ;
¦Y.1 V.i. & t.11 ¦Y°s drink wine;
¦Y.1 V.i. & t.12 ¦Yªá°s attend dinner with singsong girls;
¦Y.1 V.i. & t.13 ¦Y³ß°s go to wedding feast;
¦Y.1 V.i. & t.14 ¦YûÇ smoke;
¦Y.1 V.i. & t.15 ¦Y¤jûÇ smoke opium;
¦Y.1 V.i. & t.16 ¦³¦Y¦³³Ü have plenty to eat and drink;
¦Y.1 V.i. & t.17 ¦Y³Ü¤£ºÉ enough to live on for life;
¦Y.1 V.i. & t.18 ¦Yº¹³Ò (shop employees, etc). eat special dinner on holidays;
¦Y.1 V.i. & t.19 ¦Y¨§»G to enjoy s.t. at s.o.¡¦s expense,also flirt with girl;
¦Y.1 V.i. & t.20 ¦Y¿W¹ will not share (gain, profit) with others;
¦Y.1 V.i. & t.21 ¦Y¥Ë¤ù live off rentals;
¦Y.1 V.i. & t.22 ¦Y¦è¥_· feeding on cold wind¡Xhaving nothing to eat.
¦Y.1 V.i. & t.23 (2) To depend (on job, person) for a living, to eat off (s.o.): ¤@®a¤l¦Y¥L¤@Ó¤H the whole family depend on him alone for living;
¦Y.1 V.i. & t.24 ³oÓ¶º¤£®e©ö¦Y this is a hard way to earn a living;
¦Y.1 V.i. & t.25 ¦Y¤j¤á eat off a rich person in times of famine;
¦Y.1 V.i. & t.26 ¦Y³Ü¤£¤À fare and share all together;
¦Y.1 V.i. & t.27 ¦Y²{¦¨ (¨à) ¶º live off s.t. without work;
¦Y.1 V.i. & t.28 ¦Y§Aªº¡A¦Y§Úªº board provided by you, by myself.
¦Y.1 V.i. & t.29 (3) to bear, receive, take (in many senses, as insults, bullets, etc.): ¦Y¤£®ø cannot bear any longer (job, way of living);
¦Y.1 V.i. & t.30 ¦Yºj¼u¡A¦Y¤@¤M receive a shot, a knife cut;
¦Y.1 V.i. & t.31 ¦Y¶Â´Ç¨à be shot as punishment;
¦Y.1 V.i. & t.32 ¦Y¸o chy-tzueih¡õ;
¦Y.1 V.i. & t.33 ¦YÅå chy-jing, ¦Y¤O chy-lih, ¦YW chy-kuu¡õ;
¦Y.1 V.i. & t.34 ¦Y«K©y take advantage of others;
¦Y.1 V.i. & t.35 ¦Y©x¥q be involved in lawsuit;
¦Y.1 V.i. & t.36 ¦Y±¾µ¸¨à get into lawsuit by being involved with others;
¦Y.1 V.i. & t.37 ¦Y¾¥¯È chy-moh-jyy¡õ.
¦Y.1 V.i. & t.38 (4) To take advantage of, to overcome, absorb, cover up, displace: ¦Y´Ñ¤l to take off opponent¡¦s piece at chess;
¦Y.1 V.i. & t.39 ¦Y³n¤£¦Yµw bully the weak but yield to one who can fight back;
¦Y.1 V.i. & t.40 ³o²î¦Y¦h²`¤ô what is the displacement of this ship;
¦Y.1 V.i. & t.41 «Îò³Q¨º°ôÀð¦Y¦í¤F the roof is blocked from view by that wall;
¦Y.1 V.i. & t.42 ²L¶À¦â³Q²`¬õ¦Y¦í light yellow loses its color when placed next to crimson;
¦Y.1 V.i. & t.43 §Úªº¿ú³Q¤p°½¦Y¥h¤F my money was pilfered by pickpocket;
¦Y.1 V.i. & t.44 ¦Y¨º¼rÄF¤F was swindled by that fellow.
¦Y.2.1 ¦Y¥» chy-been, v.i., run business at a loss.
¦Y.2.2 ¦Y¿ú chy-chiarn, phr., to take bribe.
¦Y.2.3 ¦Yªº chy-¡¦de, n., things to eat: ¦Yªº¬ïªº³£¦³ have enough food and clothing.
¦Y.2.4 ¦YÀ]¤l chy-guaan-tz, v.i., to dine out at restaurant.
¦Y.2.5 ¦Y³Ü¨à chy-¡¦he-¡¦l, n., foodstuffs: ¦Y³Ü¨à¤Ó¶Q foodstuffs are too expensive.
¦Y.2.6 ¦YÂN chy-jai, v.i., take vegetarian food (a Budd. vow).
¦Y.2.7 ¦Y«l chy-jihn, adj., (work) takes a lot of strength to do.
¦Y.2.8 ¦Yºò chy-jiin, v.i., (trun of events) becomes critical, (hear bad news from the war, etc.).
¦Y.2.9 ¦YÅå chy-jing, v.i., get a fright: ¦Y¤@¤jÅå get a shock.
¦Y.2.10 ¦Y« chy-juhng, v.i., bear the brunt of burden.
¦Y.2.11 ¦YÁ« chy-kuei, (1) V.i., to take a loss, not receive what is due: ¦YÓ¤jÁ« take a bad loss (in deal);
¦Y.2.12 ¦YÁ« chy-kuei, V.i., ¦nº~¤£¦Y²´«eÁ« a wise man does not fight when the odds are against him¡Xbeautiful term for collaboration;
¦Y.2.13 ¦YÁ« chy-kuei, (2) conj., unfortunately: ¦YÁ«¥L¤£¦b¦¹ unfortunately he is not here (and so misses a good opportuntiy).
¦Y.2.14 ¦YW chy-kuu, v.i., (1) to suffer: ¥Ln¦YW¤F he is going to pay for it;
¦Y.2.15 ¦YW chy-kuu, v.i., (2) have the capacity for enduring hardships.
¦Y.2.16 ¦Y¨à che-¡¦l, n., things to eat: ¤µ¤Ñ¦³¤°»ò¦n¦Y¨à what food have we got for today?
¦Y.2.17 ¦Y³ chy-liarng, v.i., (coll.) to get government rations, i.e., serve as soldier.
¦Y.2.18 ¦Y¤O chy-lih, v.i., (things) take a lot of doing: ¦Y¤O¤£°Q¦n a thankless task.
¦Y.2.19 ¦Y¾¥¯È chy-moh-jyy, n., blotting paper.
¦Y.2.20 ¦Y» chy-shiang, v.i., be popular, in current demand or fashion: ²{¦b²z¬ì«Ü¦Y» now the study of science is very popular.
¦Y.2.21 ¦Y¤ß chy-shin, v.i., (1) (¡×¦Y¤ß¤O) take a lot of thinking;
¦Y.2.22 ¦Y¤ß chy-shin, v.i., (2) to worry one.
¦Y.2.23 ¦Y¤ô chy-shueei, v.i., (1) (ship) have a displacement of water;
¦Y.2.24 ¦Y¤ô chy-shueei, v.i., (2) (person) drink water;
¦Y.2.25 ¦Y¤ô chy-shueei, v.i., (3) (soil) retain water.
¦Y.2.26 ¦Y¹ chy-shyr, n., snacks, tidbits.
¦Y.2.27 ¦Y¯À chy-suh, v.i., take only vegetarian food.
¦Y.2.28 ¦Y¨p chy-sy, v.i., mishandle public funds.
¦Y.2.29 ¦Y¾L chy-tsuh, v.i., (of man or woman) be jealous.
¦Y.2.30 ¦Y¸o chy-tzueih, v.i., suffer or suffer blame: ¦Y¸o¤£°_ responsibility for the blame will be too great for me.
©H.0 40A.70-9 paur.
©H.1 N. & v.i.1 Roar.
©H.2.1 ©Hý paur-shiau, v.i., rage and roar, like a lion (var. ©H«¦ paur-shiou, ©HÒn paur-shiau).
§m.0 40A.70-9 shuun.
§m.1 V.t.1 To suck: §m¨Å suck at breast;
§m.1 V.t.2 §t²@§m¾¥ moisten tip of writing brush with lips (pause to think while writing);
§m.1 V.t.3 §m÷꡼²© suck the ulcers and piles of another person¡Xplay the lickboot.
1rhyu13.0 40A.70-9 tir. [Anc. var. of ³Ú 40A.22]
1ryti20.0 40A.71-2 shi.
1ryti20.1 Excl.1 Ah, oh! ¼N1ryti20 ditto.
¹Ç.0 40A.71-3 ga (also gar).
¹Ç.1 Adj.1 Descriptive of sounds, see compp.¡õ, also used to translate foreign names with ga-, ca-, sounds.
¹Ç.2.1 ¹Ç¥z ga-ba, adj., cracking, splitting sound.
¹Ç.2.2 ¹Ç¤Ú ga-¡¦ba, (1) n., a solidified mass: ½k¹Ç¤Ú the burnt rice or other food that adheres to the bottom of the cooking pot;
¹Ç.2.3 ¹Ç¤Ú ga-¡¦ba, n., »ó®÷¹Ç¤Ú solidified mucus form the nose;
¹Ç.2.4 ¹Ç¤Ú ga-¡¦ba, n., ¹Ç¤Ú¨à anything solidified into a mass;
¹Ç.2.5 ¹Ç¤Ú ga-¡¦ba, (2) v.i., solidify, become solidified: ¥Lªº»ó®÷³£¹Ç¤Ú¤W¤F the mucus from his nose has caked;
¹Ç.2.6 ¹Ç¤Ú ga-¡¦ba, v.i., ¹Ç¤Ú¬y¬P the same solidified into a dirty mass;
¹Ç.2.7 ¹Ç¤Ú ga-¡¦ba, v.i., ¹Ç¸Ì¹Ç¤Ú dirty and disgusting;
¹Ç.2.8 ¹Ç¤Ú ga-¡¦ba, v.i., untidy.
¹Ç.2.9 ¹Ç°n¯Ü ga-bihng-tsueih, adj., crisp (cake).
¹Ç.2.10 ¹Ç½Õ gar-diauh, n., (Chin. opera) staccato.
¹Ç.2.11 ¹Ç¹Ç ga-ga, (1) adj., sound of laughter: ¹Ç¹Çªº¯º;
¹Ç.2.12 ¹Ç¹Ç ga-ga, (2) adj., ¹Ç¹Ç¨à gar-ga-¡¦l, of a long, slender shape with a bulging middle: ¹Ç¹Ç´Ç¨à olive-like dates;
¹Ç.2.13 ¹Ç¹Ç ga-ga, adj., ¹Ç¹Ç¨à any olive-like thing, (facet.) a naughty fellow;
¹Ç.2.14 ¹Ç¹Ç ga-ga, adj., ¹Ç¹Ç¨à¤Ñ days cool in the morning and evening and hot at noontime;
¹Ç.2.15 ¹Ç¹Ç ga-ga, (3) ¹Ç¹Ç´í´í ga-ga-ja-ja, n., dregs.
¹Ç.2.16 ¹Ç§s ga-jy, adj., crackling, laughing sound.
¹Ç.2.17 ¹Ç°Õ ga-la, adj., rumbling sound.
³Û.0 40A.71-7 haan.
³Û.1 V.i.1 To shout, yell, howl: ¤j³Û¡A³Û¥s yell (as for help);
³Û.1 V.i.2 §o³Û shout as a crowd;
³Û.1 V.i.3 oft. ¡Ïadj. or vb.: ³Û¦n¨à to yell applause;
³Û.1 V.i.4 ³ÛÞªP to call attention by shouting a grievance;
³Û.1 V.i.5 ³Û±Ï©R cry ¡§Help! help!¡¨³Ûµh shriek with pain;
³Û.1 V.i.6 ³ÛW bawl out pain or suffering;
³Û.1 V.i.7 ³Û±þ³s¤Ñ the air is filled with shouts of ¡§Kill! Kill!¡¨
áN.0 40A.71-7 chi.
áN.1 Adj.1 (A low sibilant sound) whispering, hissing: ¤j®a³£áNáN³å³å there was a lot of titte-tattle (in the room).
®@.0 40A.71-9 or (also er).
®@.1 V.i.1 §u®@ to recite (poem) with intonation.
®@.1 Excl.1 (Surprise) oh? is that so? really?
®@.2.1 ®@¨þ or-¡¦ho (also er-¡¦ho), excl., (surprise, satisfaction, admiration) aha! ®@¨þ¡A¨Ó¤F³o»ò¦hªº¤H aha! so many people have come!
®@.2.2 ®@§r or-¡¦ya (also er-¡¦ya), excl., (surprise) oh, my! (again another murder, etc.).
®@.2.3 ®@ò (³é) or-¡¦yo (also er-yo), excl., (surprise, sometimes mocking) oh, my! (so much! etc.).
¼T.0 40A.71-9 ji.
¼T.1 V.i. & t.1 (1) V.i., to sigh in disapproval.
¼T.1 V.i. & t.2 (2) V.t., take a small bite of.
¼T.1 Adj. & adv.1 Imitating a variety of sounds, see compp.¡õ.
¼T.2.1 ¼T©B ji-¡¦gu, v.i., (1) to grumble, mumble, murmur, complain;
¼T.2.2 ¼T©B ji-¡¦gu, v.i., (2) to set one person against another, sow seeds of discord.
¼T.2.3 ¼T¼T¹Ç¹Ç ji-ji-ga-ga, v.i, cackle in laughter, giggle (also ÍüÍü©K©K ji-ji-gua-gua).
¼T.2.4 ¼T¼T©B©B ji-ji-gu-gu, v.i., to whisper together.
¼T.2.5 ¼Tù©BÂP ji-li-gu-lu, v.i., to talk in low whispers;
¼T.2.6 ¼Tù©BÂP ji-li-gu-lu, v.i., ¼TùÉîÉí¨à ji-li-ga-lar-¡¦l, (look for s.t.) everywhere, every nook and corner.
¾³.0 40A.72-6 yi (also yih).
¾³.1 Excl.1 Alas!
°á.0 40A.72-8 niahn.
°á.1 V.t.1 To read, chant: °á®Ñ read a book;
°á.1 V.t.2 °á¸g chant Buddhist scriptures (oft. wr. ©À).
ú³.0 40A.72-9 hu.
ú³.2.1 ú³ï hu-shauh, n. & v.i., (give) a whistle call.
¹É.0 40A.80-1 tzer
¹É.1 V.i.1 (1) To grumble: ¹É¦³·Ð¨¥ (LL) there are complaints all around.
¹É.1 V.i.2 (2) ¹É¹É (Of birds) to chirp;
¹É.1 V.i.3 (of persons) sing the praises of s.o.: ¹É¹ÉºÙµ½ praise with clicking of tongue.
¼Q.0 40A.80-1 pen (also pehn, *fehn.)
¼Q.1 V.i.1 & t.1 To spray, sprinkle, spit out, gush out as in spring ¼Q¤ô: ditto;
¼Q.1 V.i.1 & t.2 ¼Q®ð blow out, send out steam, gas;
¼Q.1 V.i.1 & t.3 to sneeze in ¼QÀ¡ pen-tih¡õ;
¼Q.1 V.i.1 & t.4 ¼Q»ó¦Ó¡]¨à»¡^ feel sharp aroma, extremely fragrant;
¼Q.1 V.i.1 & t.5 ¼Q³I¤f (derog.) foul-mouthed person (¡§spit out worms¡¨);
¼Q.1 V.i.1 & t.6 ¼Q¶³¦RÃú (of opium smokers) filling room with a cloud of smoke.
¼Q.2.1 ¼Q«k pen-bor1, adj., (AC) filling room (of music).
¼Q.2.2 Á¡¼Q pen-bor2, v.i., (AC) gush forth.
¼Q.2.3 ¼Q¬u pen-chyuarn, n., fountain, geyser.
¼Q.2.4 ¼Q¶º pen-fahn, v.i., choke with laughter.
¼Q.2.5 ¼Q¤õ¤s pen-huoo-shan, n., ¡×¤õ¤s, volcano.
¼Q.2.6 ¼Q¤f pen-koou, n., crater.
¼Q.2.7 ¼Q¼Q pen-pen, adj., (AC) fast in talking.
¼Q.2.8 ¼Q®g pen-sheh, n., jet;
¼Q.2.9 ¼Q®g pen-sheh, n., ¼Q®g¾÷ pen-sheh-ji, n., jet airplane.
¼Q.2.10 ¼Q¤ô¦À pen-shueei-chyr, n., fountain.
¼Q.2.11 ¼QÀ¡ pen-tih, (also *fehn-tih), v.i., sneeze.
¼Q.2.12 ¼Q±í pen-tung, n., can for sprinkling flowers.
¼Q.2.13 ¼QÃú¾¹ pen-wuh-chih, n., spray can, atomizer.
¾·.0 40A.80-1 duhn.
¾·.1 N.1 A ton, measure of weight or cubic measure: ¾·¦ì tonnage (of ship).
öÙ.0 40A.80-1 tzahn. [Var. of Æg 60A.80]
öÙ.1 V.i. & t.1 (AC) give more information than asked for.
«¡.0 40A.80-2 hung (*huung).
«¡.1 V.i.1 (Of a crowd) to roar, make an uproar: «¡°ó¤j¯º the audience roared in laughter, an uproar of laughter in the audience;
«¡.1 V.i.2 «¡¶Ç (of news) circulate abroad.
«¡.1 V.t.1 (*huung) (1) To scare (person) by a false story: §A¤£n«¡¤H you are trying to throw a scare, I won¡¦t believe what you say.
«¡.1 V.t.2 (2) to coax (a child).
«¡.2.1 «¡°Ê hung-duhng, v.i., as in «¡°Ê¤@®É to cause a sensation.
«¡.2.2 «¡¾x hung-nauh, v.i., to make a lot of noise.
«¡.2.3 «¡ÄF *huug-piahn, v.t., to cheat by a hoax.
ÜÒ.0 40A.80-2 chen.
ÜÒ.1 N.1 Angry expression: §tÜÒ to pout, i.e., show contained anger.
ÜÒ.1 N.2 V.i. & t.1 (1) To show anger: ¼bÜÒ (of woman) to pout prettily;
ÜÒ.1 N.3 ÜÒ¯º pouting smile.
ÜÒ.1 N.4 (2) To taunt, chide (person): ÜÒûó¥L taunting him.
ÜÒ.2.1 ÜÒ¸á chen-gouh, v.t., (LL) to vilify, berate (person).
ÜÒ.2.2 ÜÒ©Ç chen-guaih, v.t., to upbraid (person).
ÜÒ.2.3 ÜÒ³Ü chen-heh, v.t., to yell at, rail at.
ÜÒ.2.4 ÜÒ¨g chen-kuarng, adj., crazy, deranged.
ÜÒ.2.5 ÜÒ¸E chen-nih, v.t., to glance at (person) with anger.
ÜÒ.2.6 ÜÒ«ã chen-nuh, v.i., to become angry.
ÜÔ.0 40A.80-2 suoo.
ÜÔ.2.1 ÜÔ¯Ç suoo-¡¦na, n., a flute-like instrument of Turkish origin.
Ðù.0 40A.80-4 baih.
Ðù.1 N.1 ÐùÆg intonation of Buddhist litany;
Ðù.1 N.2 such singing;
Ðù.1 N.3 c.f. ¨©^¤å 41.80.
¥z.0 40A.80-8 ba.
¥z.1 N.1 See ³â^¥z 40A.00.
¥z.1 N.2 ¥z¥z¡×¤Ú^¤Ú 52.70.
¹Â.0 40A.81-1 souh.
¹Â.1 V.i. & t.1 (1) To cough: «y¹Â.
¹Â.1 V.i. & t.2 (2) To gargle: ¹Â¤f (also wr. º¤¤f).
³ð.0 40A.81-1 chy. [Interch. of ¦Y 40A.70]
§p.0 40A.81-1 feih.
§p.1 V.i.1 (Dogs) bark: §p¼v§pÁn from ¤@¤ü§p§Î¡A¦Ê¤ü§pÁn one dog barks at a shadow and the pack barks at the noise, (contempt.) servile echoes;
§p.1 V.i.2 ¸¾¤ü§p¤é (allu.) a dog barking at the sun where sun is rarely seen as in the mountains of Szechuan, i.e., excitement over nothing;
§p.1 V.i.3 ®å¤ü§p³ó a pack of hounds barking at a good man.
«x.0 40A.81-1 yir.
«x.1 Excl.1 An excl. of surprise, of peevish disapproval;
«x.1 Excl.2 also modn. excl. of surprise, pr. yee.
¼P.0 40A.81-2 pu.
¼P.2.1 ¼P¶á (¨à) pu-chy (pu-che-¡¦l), adv., making sound of breaking into laughter (onomatopoetic word): ¼P¶á¯º¤F°_¨Ó, oft. wr. ¼³^Ðô 10A.81.
¹Ä.0 40A.81-2 tahn. [Var. of ¼Û 20S.81]
äþ.0 40A.81-5 jyue.
äþ.1 V.i.1 Protrude lips, as a sign of displeasure: äþ¼L pout.
«y.0 40A.81-6 ker (*kaa, *hai, *haih).
«y.1 V.i.1 (1) To cough: «y¹Â ker-¡¦sou¡õ.
«y.1 V.i.2 (2) (*kaa), to cough up: see «y·ð¡A«y¦å kaa-tarn, kaa-shyueh¡õ;
«y.1 V.i.3 «y¥X¨Ó cough it out.
«y.1 Adj.1 Descriptive of child¡¦s laughter.
«y.1 Excl.1 (*hai or *hai!) An audible sign: «y¡I§Ú«ç»ò§Ñ¤F ah! how I forgot! (*haih) an emphatic expression of regret: «y¡I³o¯u¬O·N®Æ¤£¨ìªº¨Æ alas! who would ever think this would happen?
«y.2.1 «y¦å *kaa-shyueh, v.i., to cough blood.
«y.2.2 «y¹Â ker-¡¦sou, v.i., to cough.
«y.2.3 «y·ð *kaa-tarn, v.i., to spit out phlegm.
«y.2.4 «y³è ker-tuoh, n. & v.i., spittle;
«y.2.5 «y³è ker-tuoh, n. & v.i., to make spitting sound.
¹¾.0 40A.81-6 tzur (soou). [Cogn. ö suo, 42A.82]
¹¾.1 V.t.1 To instigate, orig. whistle to dog to attack.
¹¾.2.1 ¹¾¨Ï sour-shyy (also tzur.), v.t., to instigate s.o. (to do s.t.).
éF.0 40A.81-6 hm.
éF.1 Excl.1 H¡¦m!
°æ.0 40A.81-6 lih.
°æ.1 V.i.1 (Of birds) to cry: ·ÁnÅb°æ be scared at ¡§the whistling of winds and the crying of cranes¡¨ ¡Xnervous atmosphere of war and turmoil.
1rtk9.0 40A.81-8 shiauh. [Anc. var. of ¯º 92A.81]
1ro5.0 40A.81-9 yii. [Abbr. of ¥H 21.81]
¶å.0 40A.81-9 shiouh.
¶å.1 V.t.1 To smell: ¶åı the sense of smell;
¶å.1 V.t.2 ¶å¶å¬Ý try to smell it;
¶å.1 V.t.3 ¶å¨ì»¨ý smell s.t. sweet, fragrant.
³ï.0 40A.81-9 hour.
³ï.1 N.1 The throat, the larynx: «|³ï ¡§throat,¡¨ (fig.) strategic area;
³ï.1 N.2 ³ï¬ì (med.) laryngology, specialty on throat diseases.
³ï.2.1 ³ï«æ hour-jir, adj., desperately anxious.
³ï.2.2 ³ïÄV hour-lurng (hour-¡¦lung), n., (phys.) the throat: ³ïÄV¯k a sore throat.
³ï.2.3 ³ïÚ¯ hour-sha, n., (med.) diphtheria (also called ¥Õ³ï).
³ï.2.4 ³ï¦Þ hour-sher, n., ¡§throat and tongue¡¨¡Xmouthpiece: ¬°¥Á³ï¦Þ person who speaks for the people.
³ï.2.5 ³ïÀY hour-tour, n., the larynx.
³ï.2.6 ³ïµh hour-tuhng, n., sore throat.
³ï.2.7 ³ïµ hour-yin, n., glottal sound.
1rkhf10.0 40A.81-9 dir.
1rkhf10.2.1 1rkhf10©B dir-gu, v.i., jabber or whisper: ¥LÌ1rkhf10©B¤F¥b¤Ñ the have been jabbering together a long while;
1rkhf10.2.2 1rkhf10©B dir-gu, v.i., feel restless: ¤ßúG¤@ª½¦b1rkhf10©B feeling restless, palpitating, also 1rkhf101rkhf10©B©B dir-dir-gu-gu.
°Ü.0 40A.81-9 dahn. [Var. °è]
°Ü.1 V.i. & t.1 (1) To feed or bait.
°Ü.1 V.i. & t.2 (2) To bite and chew (food);
°Ü.1 V.i. & t.3 cf. äü 40A.82.
§j.0 40A.81-9 chuei (*chueih).
§j.1 V.i. & t.1 (1) To blow: ·§j«B¥´ the wind blows and the rain beats down;
§j.1 V.i. & t.2 §j¡A§j²Ã play the fife, the flute;
§j.1 V.i. & t.3 §j®ð blow breath;
§j.1 V.i. & t.4 §j©Ø¡A§jµê chuei-fur, chuei-shyu¡õ;
§j.1 V.i. & t.5 §j¤fï or §jï chuei-shauh¡õ;
§j.1 V.i. & t.6 §j¿}¤H¨à blow sugar dolls;
§j.1 V.i. & t.7 §j¤ò¨D²« pick fault unfairly (like ¡§see the mote in your brother¡¦s eye¡¨);
§j.1 V.i. & t.8 §jÄG¤lÀü²´·ú snort (¡§blow whiskers¡¨) and stare in anger;
§j.1 V.i. & t.9 §j½K¤@¦À¬K¤ô¡A¤z멳¨Æ what has that to do with you? (from allu.¡Xa king disapproves of a poet¡¦s line about the breeze rippling the water in the pond);
§j.1 V.i. & t.10 ¤£¶O§j¦Ç¤§¤O with minimum effort (less than ¡§blowing dust¡¨ off table).
§j.1 V.i. & t.11 (2) To blow one¡¦s own horn, to brag: §j¤û¡A§jÜß chuei-niour, chuei-paang¡õ;
§j.1 V.i. & t.12 §jªkÁ³ to brag, also to blow the conch shell in Budd. ceremony.
§j.1 V.i. & t.13 (3) V.i., fizzle out: ³o¥ó±B¨Æ§j¤F the romance has gone to pieces;
§j.1 V.i. & t.14 ³o¹ï«C¦~¨k¤k¤w¸g§j¤F the boy and girl have broken off;
§j.1 V.i. & t.15 ¶R½æ§j¤F the deal is off.
§j.1 V.i. & t.16 (4) (*chueih) In ¹ª§j to boost up s.t.
§j.2.1 §jÃ@ chuei-bian, n., anciently, a singing whip, described as attached to a whistle.
§j.2.2 §jµÄ chuei-chiang, n., a type of local opera (¤|µÄ) with flute accompaniment, any such accompaniment.
§j.2.3 §j²å chuei-churn, v.i., to whistle, see chuei-shauh¡õ.
§j.2.4 §j¥´ chuei-daa (chuei-¡¦da), v.i., play flutes, horns or trumpets and beat drums.
§j.2.5 §j· (¨à) chuei-feng(¡¦l), v.i., to start people talking: ³o´X¤Ñ¥L§j·¨à»¡¤j¸Ü he has been bragging and letting it be known.
§j.2.6 §j©Ø chuei-fur, v.i. & t., (1) see chuei-shyu¡õ;
§j.2.7 §j©Ø chuei-fur, v.i. & t., (2) to flap about in wind (as flag).
§j.2.8 §j¹ª¤â chuei-¡¦gu-shoou, n., formerly, the fife and drum players at wedding, funeral.
§j.2.9 §jºÞ chuei-guaan, n., blowpipe.
§j.2.10 §j©I chuei-¡¦hu, v.t., to bawl at (person): §â¥L§j©I¤F¤@¹y gave him a scolding.
§j.2.11 §j«ü chuei-jyy, v.i., to whistle with fingers in mouth.
§j.2.12 §j¤û chuei-niour, v.i., to brag (also §j¤û¥Ö): ¦Û¤v§j¤û brag of oneself;
§j.2.13 §j¤û chuei-niour, v.i., §j¤û©ç°¨ phr., to boast and flatter.
§j.2.14 §jÜß chuei-paang, v.i., ditto;
§j.2.15 §jÜß chuei-paang, v.i., J§j¶ÃÜß ballyhoo.
§j.2.16 §jï chuei-shauh, v.i., to whistle.
§j.2.17 §j chuei-shiau, v.i., (1) to play the fife;
§j.2.18 §j chuei-shiau, v.i., (2) (LL allu.) to be a beggar, from story of ¥î¤lE.
§j.2.19 §j¤â chuei-shoou, n., see chuei-¡¦gu-shoou¡ô.
§j.2.20 §j¼N chuei-shyu, v.t., to praise, speak in favor of s.o., esp. to influential person.
§j.2.21 §j»O chuei-tair, v.i., to fizzle out.
§j.2.22 §j¼u chuei-tarn, n. & v.i., music for occasions (with horns and string).
§j.2.23 §jµ© chuei-tuung, n., formerly, hunter¡¦s horn.
§j.2.24 §jºô chuei-waang, v.i, (Budd.) to inflate a fish net by blowing¡Xobviously futile.
§j.2.25 §j¶³ chuei-yurn, phr., to paint clouds by blowing white spots of powder over wet silk.
³ê.0 40A.81-9 huahn.
³ê.1 V.t.1 (1) To call (person): ©I³ê call for a person;
³ê.1 V.t.2 ©I¥S³ê§Ì address each other as brothers;
³ê.1 V.t.3 ¥s³ê to cry out (for help) or bid servant to do things;
³ê.1 V.t.4 ³ê¥L¹L¨Ó ask him to come;
³ê.1 V.t.5 ©I·³ê«B (Taoist magic) bid wind and rain to come.
³ê.1 V.t.6 (2) To be called: §A³ê¤°»ò¦W¦r what are you called;
³ê.1 V.t.7 §Ú³êû󪯨à I am called Doggie.
ü.0 40A.81-9 ai.
ü.1 Excl.1 Ai! (cry of pain or extreme misery, identical with vocalized sigh);
ü.1 Excl.2 also wr. «u 40A.82, ¾¼ 40A.82.