稱 | 1181C25 90A.42-9 | 部居 | 畫數 14 | ㄔㄥ [cheng1] (*ㄔㄥˋ [cheng4] , *ㄔㄣˋ [chen4] ). [Pop. ] | ||||||||
N | (1) Name : 名稱 name of person or thing; 稱號 term of addressing person's name and title. (2) (*[cheng4]) A weighing scale, steel-yard (interch. 秤 90A.10). | |||||||||||
V | (1) To praise, extol: 稱讚,稱許,etc. [cheng1zan4], [cheng1xU3]↓; to congratulate: 稱賀,稱慶 [cheng1he4], [cheng1qing4]↓; 見稱於世 be well spoken of, well-known. (2) To declare, state officially: 稱述,稱說,稱道 [cheng1shu4], [cheng1shuo1], [cheng1dao4]↓; 據稱 according to document mentioned (formula for giving contents); 稱兵 [cheng1bing1]↓. 稱病 declare oneself sick; 稱王稱帝 declare oneself king or emperor; 稱霸,稱雄 [cheng1ba4], [cheng1xiong2]↓; 稱孤道寡 to call oneself king (孤 and 寡 being royal self-reference); 稱兄道弟 addressing each other in great familiarity. (4) (*[cheng4]) To weigh: 稱一稱 weigh it and see; 稱重量 find out thing's weight. (5) (*[cheng4]) To fit: 衣服稱身 dress fits; 不相稱 do not fit well; 稱旨,稱職 [cheng1zhi3], [cheng1zhi2]↓. (6) (*[chen4]) (Interch. 趁 11.83) to fulfill, satisfy: 稱心,稱意,稱願 [chen4xin1], [chen4yi4], [chen4yUan4]↓. | |||||||||||
Words | 1.稱霸 [cheng1ba4], v.i., (AC) assume hegemony of the warring states, usu. head of an alliance. 2.稱便 [cheng1bian4], phr., is considered good and convenient. 3.稱兵 [cheng1bing1], phr., start war. 4.稱錢 *[chen4qian2], phr., make money (usu. 趁錢). 5.稱慶 [cheng1qing4], v.i., to offer congratulations. 6.稱貸 [cheng1dai4], v.i., to borrow money. 7.稱道 [cheng1dao4], v.i., to declare; to praise. 8.稱號 [cheng1hao4], n. & v.i., title, entitled. 9.稱賀 [cheng1he4], v.i. & t., to congratulate. 10.稱呼 [cheng1hu0], n., way by which one is addressed: 怎麼稱呼 “how should I address you,” i.e., what is your name? 11.稱制 [cheng1zhi4], v.i., (empress dowager) to assume throne (制 being imperial decree). 12.稱職 *[cheng4zhi2], v.i., be competent in office. 13.稱旨 *[cheng4zhi3], phr., approved by His Majesty. 14.稱快 [cheng1kuai4], v.i., applaud: 拍手稱快 applaud with hand clap. 15.稱量 *[cheng4liang2], v.t., to weigh (article). 16.稱亂 [cheng1luan4], phr., to start rebellion. 17.稱美 [cheng1mei3], v.t., to call good, to praise. 18.稱觴 [cheng1shang1], v.i., (LL) to raise the cup and give a toast. 19.稱身 *[cheng4shen1], phr., (dress) to fit well. 20.稱羨 [cheng1xian4], v.t., to praise, admire. 21.稱謝 [cheng1xie4], v.i., to give thanks. 22.稱心 *[chen4xin1], v.i., to have as one wishes. 23.稱述 [cheng1shu4], v.t., to recount with admiration s.t. past. 24.稱說 [cheng1shuo1], v.i., to declare, announce (event, cause); to say (s.t.). 25.稱雄 [cheng1xiong2], v.i., to be declared or considered leader. 26.稱許 [cheng1xU3], v.t., to praise, approve, esp. by superior. 27.稱頌 [cheng1song4], v.t., to praise, adore. 28.稱讚 [cheng1zan4], v.t., to praise (good work). 29.稱字 [cheng1zi4], phr., to address person by his 字, literary or courtesy name, as dist. 名 registered name. 30.稱謂 [cheng1wei4], n., way of addressing person. 31.稱揚 [cheng1yang2], n. & v.i. & t., praise, extol. 32.稱意 *[chen4yi4], (1) v.i., to do as one please; (2) adj., satisfactory. 33.稱引 [cheng1yin3], v.t., to quote (from anc. sages or from others). 34.稱願 *[chen4yUan4], v.i. & adj., satisfactory, have as one wishes (also wr.趁). 35.稱譽 [cheng1yU4], n. & v.t., a praise; to praise. |