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SECOND DRAFT COPY

Master Metaphor List

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First Edition Compiled By
George Lakoff, Jane Espenson, and Adele Goldberg
August, 1989

Second Edition Compiled By
George Lakoff, Jane Espenson, and Alan Schwartz

Cognitive Linguistics Group

University of California at Berkeley

October, 1991
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This is the second attempt to compile in one place the results of
metaphor research since the publication of Reddy's ``The Conduit
Metaphor'' and Lakoff and Johnson's \fIMetaphors We Live By\fR.
This list is a compilation taken from published books and papers,
student papers at Berkeley and elsewhere, and research seminars.
This represents perhaps 20 percent (a very rough estimate) of
the material we have that needs to be compiled.

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`Compiling' includes reanalyzing the metaphors and fitting them
into something resembling a uniform format. The present list
is anything but a finished product. This catalog is not intended
to be definitive in any way. It is simply what happens to have
been catalogued by volunteer labor by the date of distribution.
We are making it available to 
students and colleagues in the hope that they can
improve upon it and use it as a place to begin further research.

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We expect to have subsequent drafts appearing at regular intervals. 
Readers are encouraged to submit ideas for additions and revisions.

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Because of the size and complexity of the list, we have included
a number of features to make using it easier.  
The Table of Contents at the beginning of the catalog lists the
files in each of the four sections in the order in which they
appear.  At the beginning of each section is a brief description
of the metaphors contained within.  Finally, an alphabetized index of
metaphor names has been provided.